Japan is preparing to lead a high-level briefing on nuclear disarmament and non-proliferation during its presidency of the Security Council, chaired by Foreign Minister Yōko Kamikawa with a briefing by UN Secretary-General António Guterres. The Security Council has historically pursued disarmament, but progress is challenged by geopolitical tensions, nuclear arsenal modernization, and increased military expenditures. Recent actions by Russia and North Korea, along with Iran's uranium enrichment, have heightened nuclear risks. The Council faces hurdles in promoting disarmament due to the reluctance of nuclear-armed states and divisions among members. Japan's unique position as the only country to have experienced nuclear bombing drives its commitment to disarmament, as evidenced by a resolution it led in the General Assembly, supported by 148 member states.

Host Jesse Watters of Fox News' 'The Five' made Islamophobic comments, sparking backlash and condemnation from the White House. Fox News has remained silent, raising concerns about its editorial standards. This incident is part of a broader issue of rising hate against Muslim Americans and anti-Semitism. The network's decision not to address such comments reflects a pattern of airing offensive statements without consequence, questioning its commitment to fostering respectful dialogue.

The United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting to address the escalating crisis in Gaza, focusing on Israeli military operations and the humanitarian impact. UNRWA's Philippe Lazzarini condemned the blockade and forced displacement, while UNICEF's Catherine Russell called for a ceasefire and protection of children. Various representatives, including those from Brazil, UAE, China, the US, Russia, and Palestine, expressed concerns and urged for decisive action. The situation remains volatile, with calls for immediate humanitarian assistance and a balanced resolution.

The United Nations Security Council held an emergency meeting to address the escalating crisis in Gaza, focusing on Israeli military operations and the humanitarian impact. Key figures, including UNRWA's Philippe Lazzarini and UNICEF's Catherine Russell, condemned the blockade and evacuation orders, calling for an immediate ceasefire. Various ambassadors criticized the Security Council's inaction and stressed the need for adherence to International Humanitarian Law. The situation remains volatile, with urgent calls for a resolution to prevent further escalation and ensure the safety of civilians.

Craig Mokhiber, the director of the New York office of the United Nations' human rights agency, resigned, accusing the U.N. of failing to uphold its principles and international law in the face of Israel's military offensive in Gaza, which he termed a 'genocide.' He criticized the U.N., the U.S., and British governments for being complicit in the crisis. The letter was addressed to Volker Turk, the U.N. High Commissioner for Human Rights, who has called for a cease-fire. The U.N. has faced criticism from both sides of the conflict for its perceived inadequate response. Mokhiber has a long history of investigating human rights violations and accused the U.N. of succumbing to U.S. pressure.

In a high-stakes United Nations Security Council meeting, diplomats expressed grave concerns over the bombing of Al-Ahli Baptist Hospital in Gaza, which killed 500 civilians. The session, requested by U.A.E. and Russia, underscored the urgent need for action following the failure to adopt a humanitarian resolution due to a US veto. Key figures like Martin Griffith and Tor Wennesland emphasized the importance of protecting civilians and warned of the conflict's potential to escalate. Riad Mansour and Taher Sonni criticized the council for its perceived double standards and hypocrisy, highlighting the international community's failure to address the crisis effectively.

In a high-stakes United Nations Security Council meeting, officials expressed grave concerns over the recent bombing of Al-Ahli Baptist Hospital in Gaza, which killed 500 civilians. The session, requested by U.A.E. and Russia, underscored the urgent need for action following the failure to adopt a humanitarian resolution due to a US veto. Key figures like Martin Griffith and Tor Wennesland emphasized the importance of protecting civilians and criticized the international community's failure. Riad Mansour and Taher Sonni highlighted past denials by Israel and accused the Security Council of hypocrisy and double standards. The meeting stressed the dire consequences of inaction in Gaza, with the world closely watching the unfolding crisis.

Egypt's reluctance to accept Palestinian refugees from Gaza is influenced by economic challenges, security concerns related to Hamas's involvement in North Sinai terrorism, and historical ties with the Muslim Brotherhood. Historical precedents in Jordan, Lebanon, Tunisia, and Kuwait highlight the complexities and potential security risks of hosting Palestinian refugees. Egypt's approach balances humanitarian concerns with its own security and economic stability.

Russia and Belarus are set to begin ten days of joint military exercises, with significant Russian military hardware relocated near the Ukraine border. The drills, overseen by Russian general staff chief Valery Gerasimov, involve up to 30,000 troops and advanced missile systems. Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko, who has historically maintained a neutral stance, now shows strong support for Russia's Ukraine agenda. This shift follows Russia's support for Lukashenko during the 2020 protests in Belarus. The exercises add another potential front to a possible Russian invasion of Ukraine, with Lukashenko making bold statements about Belarus's military support for Russia. Despite this, analysts suggest Lukashenko's actions may not always align with his promises. The situation underscores Russia's growing influence over Belarus's foreign policy.

Kamila Valieva, a favorite for the women's individual gold medal at the Beijing Olympic Games, failed a pre-Games drug test but is allowed to compete. The Court of Arbitration for Sport ruled she does not need to be suspended indefinitely. If she finishes in the top three, the IOC will not award her any medals, and there will be no medal ceremony for Russia's team event, affecting athletes like Nathan Chen from the United States.

Recent escalations in the Middle East have seen Hamas launching rockets towards Israel, resulting in significant casualties and a swift military response from Israel. The conflict appears to be aimed at disrupting normalization talks between Saudi Arabia and Israel, backed by the United States. The situation has drawn varied international reactions, with the US affirming support for Israel, the EU condemning Hamas, and the UN calling for diplomatic efforts. The crisis threatens to further destabilize the region, with innocent civilians bearing the brunt of the violence.

Recent escalations in the Middle East have seen Hamas launch rockets towards Israel and engage in kidnappings, resulting in significant Israeli and Palestinian casualties. The attacks are seen as an attempt to disrupt Saudi-Israeli normalization talks, threatening Iran's regional influence. The situation has drawn diverse international reactions, with the US supporting Israel, and the EU and UN condemning Hamas. The absence of a Speaker of the House in the US could delay military support to Israel. Egypt and Qatar's roles in the crisis are noteworthy, given their ties with Hamas. The conflict's impact on the Palestinian civilian population is severe, with little hope for a swift resolution.

Recent escalations in the Middle East have seen Hamas launching attacks on Israel, resulting in significant casualties and a swift military response from Israel. The conflict appears to be aimed at disrupting US-sponsored normalization talks between Saudi Arabia and Israel, posing a threat to Iran's regional influence. The international community, including the US, EU, and UN, has condemned Hamas and expressed support for Israel's right to self-defense. The situation remains volatile, with innocent civilians bearing the brunt of the conflict and diplomatic efforts ongoing to prevent further escalation.

Germany's Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock announced that human rights considerations will guide future arms sales, including to Egypt, a major importer of German weapons. This policy aims to limit arms sales to crisis-stricken areas. Baerbock discussed human rights with Egyptian officials, while Egypt's Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry emphasized the importance of Egypt's defense for Europe, particularly in controlling migration. Germany exported a record 9.35 billion euros in weapons last year, with a significant portion going to Egypt.

The United Nations Security Council adopted Resolution 2712 with overwhelming support, addressing the Israel-Palestine crisis by calling for urgent humanitarian pauses in Gaza and the release of hostages. The resolution, which did not explicitly condemn Hamas, was praised for its potential to save lives but faced criticism for its omissions. Key stakeholders, including ambassadors from Malta, the UK, the US, Russia, Palestine, and Israel, expressed varied perspectives on the resolution's implications and future steps.

President Joe Biden condemned the assassination of former Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, expressing deep sadness and outrage. Biden highlighted Abe's dedication to Japan and his role in strengthening the US-Japan alliance. He emphasized the tragedy of gun violence and extended condolences to Abe's family, reaffirming US support for Japan during this period of grief.

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un has escalated provocations by launching numerous ballistic missiles, including an Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) capable of reaching Guam. This move is seen as a show of defiance against the United States and its allies, South Korea and Japan, and an attempt to influence US politics ahead of the mid-term elections. Despite the United Nations Security Council's inability to condemn these actions due to the veto power of Russia and China, the US and its allies remain committed to negotiations aimed at the complete denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula. The article highlights the increased frequency and complexity of North Korea's military provocations and suggests that the US may need to consider shooting down North Korean missiles to assert military superiority, though this carries the risk of escalating into a military confrontation.

Saudi Arabia sentenced Salma al-Shehab to 34 years in prison for her Twitter activities, marking the longest sentence for a peaceful activist in the country. Shehab, a lecturer and PhD student, was accused of using social media to disrupt public order and aid criminals. Rights groups criticize the ruling as a dangerous precedent and a sign of the Saudi government's harsh stance against reformers and social media critics. The British Foreign Office has expressed concerns over the detention of women's rights defenders in Saudi Arabia.

Sri Lankan demonstrators stormed President Gotabaya Rajapaksa's mansion and office to protest the country's severe economic crisis. The ongoing economic collapse has led to shortages of essential goods, fueling public anger towards the Rajapaksa family, who are blamed for the turmoil. The government is currently negotiating a bailout with the International Monetary Fund.

Recent escalations in the Middle East have seen Hamas launching rockets and kidnapping Israeli citizens, resulting in significant casualties and a swift military response from Israel. The conflict appears to be aimed at disrupting US-sponsored normalization talks between Saudi Arabia and Israel, posing a threat to Iran's regional influence. The international community, including the US, EU, and UN, has condemned Hamas and expressed support for Israel, while also calling for diplomatic efforts to prevent further violence. The situation remains volatile, with innocent civilians bearing the brunt of the conflict.

Iranian protests led by women and Gen Z challenge the regime's longstanding intimidation tactics, demanding significant political and social changes. The U.S. and European nations have shown support, but the Biden administration remains cautious, fearing further unrest. Ayatollah Khamenei blames foreign conspiracies, particularly by the U.S. and Israel, for the protests. Iran's hardline foreign policy, including its nuclear negotiations and support for regional proxies like Hezbollah and Hamas, continues to influence U.S. policy in the MENA region. Iran's involvement extends to Africa, where it supports groups like the Polisario Front. The Biden administration must reassess its MENA and Africa policies in light of these developments.

The Royal Society of Saint George, a patriotic organization in England, issued statements mourning the passing of H.M. Queen Elizabeth II. Joanna Cadman, Chairman of the RSSG, and Princess Karen Cantrell, Chairman of the California branch, expressed their deep respect and admiration for the late Queen, highlighting her 70 years of dedicated service and the stability she brought to the Commonwealth. Both statements also pledged loyalty to the new King, Charles III, and extended condolences to the Royal Family.

The U.S. draft resolution at the United Nations Security Council on the Israel-Gaza conflict is criticized for its focus on Israel's right to self-defense and condemnation of Hamas, while neglecting the humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the suffering of Palestinian civilians. The UAE Mission to the UN highlights the draft's shortcomings, including its limited acknowledgment of aid reaching Gaza and failure to address Israel's North Gaza evacuation order. The text calls for a more balanced and impartial approach to the conflict, emphasizing the need to protect all civilians and uphold international law.

The Inland Transport Committee's Strategy on Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Inland Transport aims for carbon neutrality by 2050, prioritizing public transport, cycling, and walking. However, it lacks concrete enforcement measures, overlooks systemic issues, and relies heavily on technological solutions without addressing the root causes of unsustainable transport practices. The strategy's voluntary commitments and lack of specificity in implementation raise concerns about its effectiveness and equitable impact.

Documents suggest Qatar engaged in a state-funded espionage campaign targeting Republican lawmakers opposing Hamas and the Muslim Brotherhood. The operation, known as 'Project ENDGAME,' was reportedly orchestrated by Global Risk Advisors, a U.S. company. Key figures targeted include Sen. Ted Cruz and Rep. Mario Diaz-Balart. Qatar faces criticism for allegedly supporting terrorist groups and influencing U.S. lawmakers. The article highlights the interconnectedness of Hamas and the Muslim Brotherhood, with Qatar perceiving attacks on these groups as attacks on itself. Despite Qatar's denial of wrongdoing, concerns about its alleged espionage activities persist.

US President Joe Biden, during a Middle East tour, stated he would only use military force as a last resort to prevent Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon. He affirmed his stance to keep Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps on the US Foreign Terrorist Organizations list, even at the cost of the 2015 Iran nuclear deal. The deal's restoration efforts have stalled, with recent negotiations in Doha failing to reach an agreement, largely due to the IRGC's terrorist designation, which the US refuses to lift.

Portuguese authorities arrested Rabbi Daniel Litvak, head of Porto's Jewish community, for alleged crimes including influence peddling and corruption related to the naturalization of Russian billionaire Roman Abramovich. Abramovich, owner of Chelsea Football Club, was sanctioned by the UK following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The Premier League disqualified Abramovich as a director of Chelsea. The naturalization was based on a certificate from Porto's Jewish community, leveraging a 2013 Portuguese law for descendants of Sephardic Jews. The West has imposed severe sanctions on Moscow and close associates of President Vladimir Putin.

The Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the DPRK will visit South Korea from 15 to 23 February, meeting with government officials, National Assembly members, North Korean refugees, and others. Despite repeated requests, the DPRK has not allowed the UN expert into the country. Appointed in March 2016, this will be his seventh visit to South Korea, with the last visit in June 2019. He will also engage with civil society, victims, and the diplomatic community, and will hold a press conference on 23 February at the Korea Press Center in Seoul.

An unprecedented meeting of Black Cabinet officials at the White House, part of Black History Month, highlighted the significance of Black leadership in various policy areas. Key officials, including Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and Housing Secretary Marcia Fudge, discussed their roles in promoting racial equity. President Joe Biden reaffirmed his commitment to racial fairness and opportunity for African Americans through a proclamation.

The United Nations General Assembly will host the UN 2023 Water Conference in New York City from March 22nd to 24th, 2023, sponsored by the Netherlands and Tajikistan. The conference will address the global water crisis and support the implementation of water-related goals, including those in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It will culminate in the presentation of the Water Action Agenda, representing voluntary commitments to achieve global water goals.

The 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA77) is set to address critical global issues such as climate change, global food shortages, pandemics, and security amidst a tumultuous international landscape. Key discussions will focus on the war in Ukraine, the need for global cooperation, and the reform of the UN Security Council. António Guterres highlighted the challenges posed by nationalism and self-interest, while US representatives emphasized priorities like global food security and health. The event's schedule has been adjusted due to the state funeral of Queen Elizabeth II, with President Biden's speech rescheduled. Despite the daunting challenges, there is cautious optimism for incremental positive changes.

The passing of Queen Elizabeth II has led to global expressions of sorrow. As the UK's longest reigning monarch, she was respected for her grace and dedication. She visited the UN twice and was commended for her charitable work and environmental advocacy, including her speech at COP26. UN Secretary General António Guterres expressed condolences to her family, the UK, and the Commonwealth.

Kazakhstan, under President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, is navigating a complex relationship with Russia, particularly over oil exports and the Ukraine conflict. Tokayev's refusal to recognize Donetsk and Luhansk and his proposal to increase oil exports to Europe have strained ties with Russia. In response, Russia has taken actions that could disrupt Kazakhstan's oil exports, such as closing the Novorossiysk terminal. Kazakhstan is exploring alternative export routes through Azerbaijan to reduce dependency on Russia. This geopolitical tension could impact global oil markets and influence Western and Chinese relations with Kazakhstan.

Sri Lanka's parliament is set to elect a new president on July 20 following the resignation offers from President Gotabaya Rajapaksa and Prime Minister Ranil Wickremesinghe amid severe economic turmoil and public protests. The Rajapaksa family, including ministers, have resigned as the country faces shortages of essentials like petrol and food. The central bank governor has warned that political instability could jeopardize IMF negotiations. Protestors have occupied official residences, demanding the leaders' resignation. The opposition is prepared to form a government and stabilize the nation. The economic crisis has been attributed to the Rajapaksa regime's policies and external factors like oil prices and COVID-19 impacts on tourism.

The Security Council unanimously adopted a press statement calling for a fair and independent international investigation into the assassination of Palestinian-American journalist Shireen Abu Akleh in Jenin on 11 May 2022. The statement condemned the killing, called for accountability, and emphasized the need for an immediate, thorough, transparent, and impartial investigation.

Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez has shifted the country's stance on Western Sahara, now recognizing Morocco's autonomy plan as the most serious, realistic, and credible solution to the long-standing dispute. This comes after a period of strained relations between Spain and Morocco, which saw diplomatic visits and discussions. The change in position aligns Spain with other countries like the US and Germany, which have shown support for Morocco's sovereignty over Western Sahara. The Polisario Front, seeking independence for Western Sahara, has been involved in resumed hostilities with the Moroccan army. Spain's Foreign Minister has been invited to Rabat for further discussions, with Spain expressing intent to collaborate on common challenges.

US Vice President Kamala Harris is set to meet with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky in Munich during the Munich Security Conference. This marks their first-ever engagement amidst Russia's military buildup on Ukraine's border. Harris will lead the US delegation and maintain a 'very intense' schedule, with discussions expected to cover Russia's actions and US support for NATO allies. US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin is also present to discuss the situation and readiness to reinforce NATO's eastern flank.

President Joe Biden urged Russian President Vladimir Putin to avoid war with Ukraine, highlighting the potential for 'needless death and destruction' and international backlash. Biden noted that 150,000 Russian troops encircle Ukraine and emphasized that the U.S. is prepared for any outcome, though it seeks a diplomatic resolution. He assured that American soldiers would not fight in Ukraine but warned of domestic consequences, including higher energy costs, if Russia invades. Biden outlined a peaceful resolution strategy involving talks on missile deployments and military exercises.

The European Commission is investigating whether France allowed the sale of cyber-surveillance technology to Egypt, a country facing accusations of repression under President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen has contacted French authorities for clarification in compliance with EU export regulations. French Green MEP Mounir Satouri and other EU legislators called for action after a report by Disclose. The issue is particularly sensitive given France's current EU presidency and President Emmanuel Macron's previous honor bestowed on El-Sisi. Human Rights Watch and the Cairo Institute for Human Rights Studies express concerns over the potential misuse of the technology for cracking down on dissent.

President Joseph Biden held a secure video conference call with transatlantic leaders to discuss Russia's military buildup near Ukraine. The leaders expressed concern and reaffirmed support for Ukraine's sovereignty, emphasizing the need for a peaceful resolution. They agreed on coordinated efforts to deter Russian aggression, including potential severe economic consequences and reinforcing NATO's eastern flank. Continued close consultations through NATO, the EU, the OSCE, and the UN were also agreed upon.

A drone strike at Saudi Arabia's Abha airport on Thursday injured 12 civilians, as reported by the Saudi Press Agency. The Coalition to Restore Legitimacy in Yemen intercepted the Iranian-backed Houthi drone, causing shrapnel to injure individuals including two Saudis, four Bangladeshis, three Nepalese, and an Indian. Coalition spokesman Brig. Gen. Turki Al-Maliki labeled the attack a war crime. The incident follows a phone call between King Salman and US President Joe Biden, discussing regional cooperation and the threat of Iran's nuclear ambitions. Yemeni government troops have been combating Houthi rebels in Haradh, with at least 200 Houthis killed in the last 24 hours. Yemen's Army and coalition forces are considering sending military support from Saudi Arabia to bolster the fight against the Houthis, who have been targeting the central city of Marib.

Iranian Alpine skier Hossein Saveh Shemshaki has been provisionally suspended from competition at the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing after testing positive for a banned substance. The International Testing Agency reported that the sample was collected during an out-of-competition anti-doping control. Saveh Shemshaki has the right to appeal the suspension. This follows the suspension of Russian figure skater Kamila Valieva, who tested positive for a cardiac drug, potentially affecting Russia's gold medal in the team competition. Russian athletes are competing under the Russian Olympic Committee due to a previous doping ban.