Two key allies of the late Yevgeny Prigozhin, Ilya Gorbunov and Kirill Metelev, have been detained by Russian authorities on suspicion of involvement in organized crime, including racketeering and extortion. Their arrests coincide with the anniversary of Prigozhin's failed mutiny, which posed a significant internal threat to President Putin's regime. Both men are linked to Prigozhin's efforts to influence western elections through troll farms.

President Putin has appointed Nikolai Patrushev, former head of his security council, as a presidential aide in a significant reshuffle of senior Russian officials. Alexei Dyumin, governor of the Tula region, was also appointed as an aide. This reshuffle marks one of the most substantial changes in Putin's top team in a decade as he begins a new six-year term, positioning him to surpass Stalin as Russia's longest-serving ruler since the 18th century.

Israel is preparing to retaliate against Iran following an unprecedented missile and drone attack, which was largely intercepted by Israeli and allied defenses. The attack, attributed to Iran, has escalated tensions in the Middle East, drawing international condemnation and calls for restraint. The G7 leaders, including President Biden and Prime Minister Sunak, have coordinated a diplomatic response, emphasizing de-escalation. The UN Security Council is set to hold an emergency meeting. The conflict has also impacted regional air travel and heightened security measures in Israel. Iran's actions are seen as a response to an Israeli strike on its consulate in Damascus, with both sides warning of further consequences.

Serhiy Zhadan, a celebrated Ukrainian poet and musician, is set to join the Ukrainian National Guard’s 13th Brigade, Khartia, and plans to create a military radio station called Radio Khartia. Zhadan, known for his Nobel-nominated novel The Orphanage, has mobilized to support his country amidst the ongoing conflict. His decision has elicited strong reactions, with many describing it as 'heartbreaking.'

Thirteen years ago, Lars Klingbeil, a young German opposition MP, celebrated the end of conscription in Germany, citing a lack of conventional military threats. However, current discussions led by German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius suggest a potential reconsideration of this decision, reflecting a shift in the geopolitical landscape.

An American-Russian dual citizen, Ksenia Khavana, has been arrested in Russia on treason charges for allegedly donating about $50 to a Ukrainian charity. The FSB released a video showing Khavana being handcuffed and escorted out of a building in Yekaterinburg. She is accused of providing financial assistance to a foreign state in activities against the security of the Russian Federation.

The documentary 'Athletes of War' highlights the impact of Russia's invasion of Ukraine on Ukrainian athletes, with over 400 killed. It challenges the neutrality of Russian and Belarusian athletes competing in the 2024 Paris Olympics, citing the unfair conditions faced by Ukrainians due to the war. The film features Ukrainian athletes like Sergiy Stakhovsky and Iryna Koliadenko, who speak about the psychological and physical disadvantages they endure. An open letter to French President Macron from Ukrainian athletes calls for a ban on Russian and Belarusian participants, some of whom have publicly supported the invasion. The film also questions the International Olympic Committee's reluctance to exclude Russia and the broader issue of international complicity. It ends with a call for recognition of Ukraine's losses and a hope for a response similar to the 1968 Olympics after the invasion of Czechoslovakia.

Russia launched missile strikes on eastern Ukraine, hitting civilian targets including a kindergarten, shops, and a restaurant. The attacks, which also affected Kyiv, Mykolaiv, Zaporizhzhia, and Kherson, resulted in multiple civilian casualties. A British security adviser working for ZDF was injured, and the attack was condemned as an assault on the free press. President Putin praised the Russian army in his New Year's Eve address, while Ukraine's President Zelensky vowed retaliation. The strikes followed Ukraine's destruction of a Russian naval vessel, raising concerns among neighboring countries like Poland. The Czech Republic criticized Russia's use of the UN Security Council to spread propaganda.

Russia has admitted to using prohibited chemical weapons in Ukraine, specifically deploying K-51 aerosol grenades containing CS gas to force Ukrainian soldiers out of fortified positions near Kherson. This action violates the Chemical Weapons Convention, which bans the use of riot control agents as a method of warfare. The Russian Black Sea fleet’s 810th Naval Infantry Brigade announced this change in combat strategy via Telegram posts.

Vladimir Putin visited the UAE and Saudi Arabia, receiving a warm welcome and discussing oil production, Ukraine, and the Israel-Gaza conflict. His visit followed a drop in oil prices despite OPEC+'s pledge to cut output.

Ukrainians marked the 90th anniversary of the Holodomor, a famine-genocide resulting from Soviet policies that claimed at least 3.9 million lives. The Soviet Union historically denied the event, and current Russian actions continue to suppress its remembrance. Russia has destroyed Holodomor monuments in Ukraine and launched drone attacks coinciding with the commemoration. The Russian government is also accused of revising history in textbooks and removing memorials to Soviet terror victims. The article draws parallels between the Holodomor and Russia's current war tactics in Ukraine, including the use of food as a weapon, as highlighted by US President Joe Biden.

The article reports on the coercive recruitment of migrants and ethnic minorities into the Russian military, particularly in the context of the ongoing war in Ukraine. It highlights the forced conscription practices in various Russian regions, including Moscow, St. Petersburg, and Vladivostok, and the targeting of vulnerable third-country nationals. The Kremlin's efforts to avoid a new wave of official mobilization before the upcoming election season are noted, along with punitive measures against those who evade military duty. The article underscores the human rights abuses and the exploitation of distressed individuals for military purposes.

Flights were diverted from Makhachkala airport in Dagestan after a mob stormed the runway to confront passengers from a flight arriving from Tel Aviv. The mob, which included individuals waving Palestinian flags, forced new arrivals to reboard the plane. The Russian interior ministry reported 60 arrests, and the incident involved a Red Wings aircraft.

Russia has summoned British ambassador Deborah Bronnert to the foreign ministry in Moscow, accusing the UK of coordinating a Ukrainian drone attack on the Crimean port of Sevastopol. The Kremlin claims the Royal Navy oversaw the raid on the frigate Admiral Makarov, although no evidence was provided. The incident has heightened tensions, with pro-Kremlin protesters labeling Britain as a 'terrorist state'.

Direct clashes between Israel and Hamas have intensified near the border crossing, with significant ground operations and airstrikes by the Israeli military. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is worsening, with thousands of civilians affected by the ongoing conflict. International calls for a ceasefire and increased humanitarian aid are growing, with key figures like President Biden and Pope Francis urging for immediate action. The situation remains volatile, with concerns over compliance with international law and the potential for the conflict to escalate further.

Ukrainian forces intercepted over 80 Russian missiles targeting civilian infrastructure, with debris from a Soviet-era missile causing an explosion in Poland. The incident has led to calls for increased air defense support for Ukraine from the West. NATO and various political leaders, including President Duda of Poland and Jens Stoltenberg, have emphasized Russia's responsibility for the conflict. The article highlights the geopolitical tensions and the need for stronger defense measures to prevent further escalations.

A Dutch court has ruled that Moscow had 'overall control' over the paramilitary commanders responsible for shooting down Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 in 2014, resulting in the deaths of all 298 passengers and crew. Ukraine has called for senior Russian officials to face war crimes charges, with President Zelensky stressing the importance of holding those who ordered the attack accountable to prevent further atrocities. The ruling underscores ongoing tensions and the pursuit of justice amid the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

President Biden has attributed Russia's recent battlefield gains in eastern Ukraine, specifically the capture of Avdiivka, to congressional inaction, particularly blaming Republicans for delaying additional funding. Despite the US Senate's approval of $95 billion for Ukraine, Israel, and Taiwan, the measures are stalled in the House due to Republican demands for increased southern border security. President Putin praised his forces for the capture, emphasizing its significance.

Ukrainian winemakers, such as Heorhiy Molchanov and Svitlana Tsybak, continue to produce wine despite the challenges posed by the ongoing war with Russia. The conflict has led to destruction, supply chain issues, and bureaucratic hurdles, but has also spurred international interest in Ukrainian wines. Recent legislation aims to support small-scale winemakers by reducing bureaucratic barriers. The resilience of the industry is evident, with wineries like Slivino Village and Beykush adapting to wartime conditions and even contributing to military efforts. Environmental concerns due to the war's impact on soil quality are also being investigated.

Evan Gershkovich, a Wall Street Journal reporter, is set to face a secret trial in Russia on espionage charges deemed baseless by the United States and his employer. Held in Moscow's Lefortovo prison, Gershkovich could face up to 20 years in prison if convicted. The Kremlin insists on secrecy in any prisoner exchange talks, while the U.S. government expresses alarm over the closed trial and seeks to attend the hearing. The case has drawn significant international attention, highlighting tensions between Russia and the West.

A suspected Russian mole within Germany's BND allegedly passed classified documents to the FSB and Wagner, compromising Western intelligence operations. The mole, identified as Linke, reportedly resented the German government and supported the right-wing Alternative for Germany party. He was arrested in December. Additionally, German Vice-Chancellor Robert Habeck was targeted by Russian pranksters, highlighting ongoing concerns about Russian clandestine operations in Europe. The article also touches on Russia's efforts to undermine Finland and Sweden's NATO accession.

A court in Vladivostok, Russia, sentenced US Army Staff Sergeant Gordon Black to nearly four years in a penal colony for theft and issuing death threats. Black admitted to stealing 10,000 roubles but denied threatening his girlfriend, Alexandra Vashchuk, who described the incident as a domestic dispute. The case highlights legal and international relations issues between the US and Russia.

Russian dissident and Nobel peace prize-winner Oleg Orlov has been sentenced to two-and-a-half years in prison for criticizing the war in Ukraine and labeling the Russian political regime as totalitarian and fascist. Orlov, co-chairman of the human rights group Memorial, condemned the state's pervasive control over various aspects of life in Russia. His sentencing underscores the ongoing political repression under President Vladimir Putin's government.

Russia has vowed to take severe retaliatory measures following a drone attack on Moscow, which the Kremlin attributes to Ukraine. The incident, occurring far from the front lines, has raised concerns about the effectiveness of Russia's air defenses. President Putin condemned the attack on civilian targets, suggesting it was a provocation to elicit a mirrored response. The attack follows recent Russian air assaults on Kyiv, including drones and missiles.

The article examines the disproportionate impact of Russia's war in Ukraine on its ethnic minorities, highlighting the high casualty rates among these groups and the coercive recruitment practices employed by the Russian government. It discusses the historical and ongoing discrimination faced by these communities, the economic incentives driving military service in poorer regions, and the broader implications of Russia's imperial mindset. Key figures and organizations are cited to underscore the systemic issues and human rights abuses involved.

President Putin has appointed his cousin’s daughter, Anna Tsivileva, as one of Russia’s deputy defence ministers. Tsivileva, 52, will oversee social and housing support in the defence ministry. She is married to Sergei Tsivilev, Russia’s minister of energy, and has experience managing the Defenders of the Fatherland Foundation, which supports Russian soldiers in Ukraine. This appointment follows the firing of four deputy defence ministers.

Darya Trepova, a Russian art school graduate and anti-Putin protester, was arrested on suspicion of planting a bomb that killed pro-Kremlin blogger Vladlen Tatarsky and injured over 30 people in a St Petersburg café. Trepova claimed she was set up and used by others. Russian police posted a video of her admitting to bringing the explosive bust but withholding information on who gave it to her. The incident led to a significant police raid on her apartment building.

Estonia, a small EU and NATO member, has been grappling with a severe fentanyl epidemic for nearly two decades, largely affecting its Russian-speaking population. The crisis began after the Taliban's 2000 opium poppy ban led to a heroin shortage, with fentanyl filling the gap. Estonia's experience offers critical lessons for North America, which is facing its own opioid crisis. Effective harm-reduction measures, such as methadone treatment and naloxone distribution, have helped reduce overdose deaths and new HIV cases. However, the drug trade has adapted, with fentanyl supply partially restored via the dark web. Experts suggest that North America should implement large-scale harm-reduction programs and address the root causes of addiction to mitigate the crisis.

Ukraine's military intelligence reported that the Russian Black Sea Fleet warship Caesar Kunikov suffered critical damage from a drone attack and began to sink. The fate of the crew remains unknown. Pro-war Russian Telegram channels and military bloggers discussed the incident, with some casting doubt on Ukraine's account. The Caesar Kunikov had previously transported weapons to Syria and participated in combat operations in the Black Sea. Ukraine has been targeting the Black Sea Fleet, often using British Storm Shadow cruise missiles, and has sunk four landing ships in the past year. The attack is part of Ukraine's ongoing efforts to weaken the Black Sea Fleet.

As Russian aggression advances in eastern Ukraine, mobilisation has intensified. Celebrated Ukrainian poet Serhiy Zhadan, known for his active volunteer work and performances to boost morale and funds, is joining the war efforts. Zhadan, originally from Starobilsk in the Luhansk region and now based in Kharkiv, has been a prominent cultural figure, writing in Ukrainian and depicting the struggles of civilians in besieged eastern Ukraine since 2014.

Ukraine is reportedly conducting successful drone strikes near St Petersburg, causing a significant fire at the Novatek gas storage facility. Russian air defence detected the drones, and the fire has been contained with no casualties. Initial reports did not attribute the attack to Ukraine, but later Ukrainian media suggested the Security Service of Ukraine was responsible. Russia's defence ministry confirmed the incident.

Mourners arrested while laying flowers at memorials to Alexei Navalny in St Petersburg have been conscripted into military service, with at least six men served with summonses following their release from police custody. Russian human rights groups report that those drafted have a high chance of being sent to fight in Ukraine. The threat of conscription has been previously used to quash dissent, with early war demonstrators also reportedly drafted.

Russian education officials in Ulyanovsk have recommended using Tucker Carlson's interview with Vladimir Putin as a study guide to help students identify reliable information sources and develop analytical skills. The interview is seen as offering a unique perspective on world politics and contributing to national identity and understanding Russia's global position. The directive aims to foster a positive learning attitude among students facing academic challenges.

Russia has significantly reduced gas supplies to most of Europe, but Hungary will receive additional gas through the TurkStream pipeline. This deal follows a visit by Hungary's foreign minister to Moscow. Meanwhile, Russia's offensive in eastern Ukraine has stalled, with Chechen fighters reinforcing the Donbas front. Reports of war crimes by Chechen units have surfaced. Russia claims to be evacuating people from Donbas, but Ukraine argues this is forced transfer. Many refugees are trying to cross into Europe, and Russia has spent millions on temporary accommodation for them.

Favorskaya, a journalist who filmed the last footage of Alexei Navalny, faces extremism charges. She criticized the closed-door hearing and highlighted the absurdity of the process. The FBK, known for anti-corruption protests, was mentioned in relation to past activities. Reporters Without Borders reported the detention of six Russian journalists this month, including Olga Komleva and Mikhail Feldman, who faced legal actions for their reporting and social media posts.

A man suspected of orchestrating the removal of a £200,000 Banksy mural from a derelict wall in Ukraine faces 12 years in prison if convicted. The mural, depicting a woman in a bathrobe and gas mask holding a fire extinguisher, appeared in Ukraine last November and was removed by early December. Eight suspects were detained at the scene, attempting to transport the mural using wooden boards and polyethylene, according to Kyiv police officials.

A base used by the Kremlin-linked Wagner mercenary group in eastern Ukraine was reportedly destroyed after its location was inadvertently revealed by Russian military reporter Sergei Sreda. Sreda posted images on his Telegram channel showing the base's address, which were later deleted. The photos included a man resembling Yevgeny Prigozhin, a close confidant of President Putin.

The Baltic states are increasingly concerned about their security in light of Russia's invasion of Ukraine. NATO has reinforced its presence in the region, but the Baltic countries remain vulnerable due to their geographical proximity to Russia and Belarus. The article highlights the historical and ideological threats posed by Putin's aggressive policies, as well as the measures taken by Baltic governments to bolster their defenses. The sentiment in the region is one of solidarity with Ukraine and heightened anti-Russian sentiment, with significant international military support providing some reassurance.

A Russian penal colony attempted to blame a power cut for the absence of jailed opposition leader Alexei Navalny from a court appearance. Navalny has been missing for a week, and his press secretary, Kira Yarmysh, claims the prison lied about the power outage to cover up his disappearance. Navalny was supposed to appear in court via video link on December 7, but the prison cited an electrical failure as the reason for the missed appearance.

Mariupol, once a city of over 450,000, has been devastated by Russian forces, with a significant portion of its population killed or displaced. Russia is accused of attempting to 'Russify' the city through various means, including changing signs, offering incentives for construction, and spreading propaganda. President Putin and Maria Lvova-Belova face accusations from the International Criminal Court for forcibly deporting thousands of Ukrainian children. The article highlights the severe humanitarian impact and the ongoing efforts by Russia to reshape Mariupol.

The Netherlands and Denmark will donate American F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine, a decision praised by President Zelensky as historic. This move follows Washington's approval and is expected to provide Ukraine with over 40 combat aircraft to counter Russia's air superiority. The transfer will occur once Ukrainian pilots complete their training in Denmark and Romania.

Russia's highest court has barred Yekaterina Duntsova, an anti-war candidate and former television journalist, from challenging President Putin in the upcoming election. The Central Election Commission initially refused her candidacy due to application errors, a decision upheld by the supreme court. Duntsova expressed her determination to establish a new political party to push for change in Russia.

A new photograph allegedly showing Russian General Sergei Surovikin has surfaced, marking his first public appearance since the Wagner group's aborted mutiny in June. The image, which has not been independently verified, shows a man resembling Surovikin with his wife, Anna, who was sanctioned by the US in February. The photograph's authenticity and date remain unconfirmed.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky has dismissed Defence Minister Oleksii Reznikov and proposed Rustem Umerov, noted for his anti-corruption stance, as the replacement. Reznikov confirmed his resignation and may become Ukraine's ambassador to the UK. Zelensky's actions reflect his commitment to combating corruption, including firing regional military recruitment chiefs and planning legislation to classify corruption as treason. Ukraine is also developing a portal for anonymous corruption reporting. Transparency International ranks Ukraine 116th out of 180 countries in the Corruption Perceptions Index.

Two people were killed and 56 injured in explosions at a Romanian LPG filling station near Bucharest. The blasts occurred in quick succession at a forecourt in Crevedia, with most injuries sustained by firefighters responding to the initial explosion. Video footage shows a large fireball and sparks. The Romanian Health Ministry reported that 46 victims were hospitalized in Bucharest.

Russian investigators have officially confirmed the death of Yevgeny Prigozhin, leader of the Wagner group and ally of President Putin, following the crash of his private jet in the Tver region. Prigozhin was among the ten fatalities identified through genetic testing after the plane went down 210 miles northwest of Moscow. He had previously been involved in a brief mutiny against Putin in June.

Following the loss of Kharkiv, President Putin replaced General Gennady Zhidko, known as the Butcher of Syria, with General Sergei Surovikin, who is now missing. Zhidko is deceased. The pattern of missing and deceased Russian commanders, business executives, and critics suggests an attempt by Putin to clean house, as noted by Russian opposition journalist Dmitry Kolezev.

Alexei Navalny warned that Yevgeny Prigozhin's death could lead to civil war in Russia, as Wagner fighters vow revenge. The crash of Prigozhin's plane, suspected to be caused by an explosion, has led to heightened security in regions near Ukraine. The Kremlin and US intelligence are investigating, with suspicions of Kremlin involvement. The future of Wagner Group is uncertain, with potential destabilization in Africa. President Putin expressed condolences but did not confirm Prigozhin's death. The incident underscores the volatile political landscape in Russia and its implications for global security.

Yevgeny Prigozhin, leader of the Wagner mercenary group, was reportedly killed in a jet crash in central Russia. The crash, which killed all aboard, occurred while the aircraft was en route from Moscow to St Petersburg. A Telegram channel linked to Wagner claimed the jet was shot down by Russian surface-to-air missiles, though no evidence was provided. Prigozhin, known for leading an armed rebellion against Moscow two months ago, was a significant figure due to his close ties with President Putin and his lucrative state catering contracts.

Central Asian migrant workers in Russia are being forcibly mobilized by Russian authorities to fight in Ukraine, with a recent raid in St Petersburg targeting 100 migrants who had received Russian citizenship. The 'ghost mobilisation' was reported by an Uzbek-language Telegram channel, which warned migrants from Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, and Turkmenistan and showed video evidence of the roundups.

Army General Sergei Surovikin, known as 'General Armageddon,' has been removed from his position and is reportedly on a short holiday. His removal follows a period of absence from public view since the Wagner Group's failed mutiny in June. Reports suggest he may have been under house arrest. Surovikin, who was appointed to lead Russia's 'special military operation' last October, was demoted in January. The article also mentions Yevgeny Prigozhin's recent activities and statements, including a video purportedly recorded in Africa.

A Moscow skyscraper housing Russian government offices was damaged by a drone for the second time in three days, in a suspected Ukrainian strike. An adviser to President Zelensky warned of more attacks, while President Putin's regime condemned the incident as a 'terrorist attack'. The building, known as the 'IQ quarter', includes the ministries of economic development, digital, and industry and trade. Footage showed significant damage to its glass façade. The Russian defence ministry is located near the scene.

A monument in St Petersburg commemorating Poles executed during Stalin's Great Terror has been removed, which seems to be a response to Poland's support for Ukraine. The memorial, established in 2001, honored over 100,000 Poles killed by the NKVD in 1937 and 1938. The Levashovsky cemetery, where the monument stood, is the burial site for around 47,000 victims of various backgrounds from the 1930s purges.

Estonia has become the first Baltic country to legalize same-sex marriage, with the Estonian parliament passing the legislation on June 20, 2023. The law, which will come into force on January 1, 2024, redefines marriage as between 'two physical persons' instead of 'a man and a woman.' This historic decision aligns Estonia with other Nordic nations and marks significant progress for LGBTQ+ rights in the region. The move faced opposition from conservative parties, but was supported by a coalition government led by Prime Minister Kaja Kallas. Public support for marriage equality is high, especially among younger Estonians. The article highlights the broader cultural and political context, including the influence of Russia's invasion of Ukraine on public attitudes and the ongoing efforts to advance LGBTQ+ rights in neighboring Baltic countries.

Ukraine reported shooting down over 50 Russian cruise missiles and drones over Kyiv, with explosions continuing into the day. Kyiv's mayor, Vitali Klitschko, confirmed one person was hospitalized following a strike, and urged residents to stay in shelters. Rescue and fire services were active in response to the attacks.

President Zelensky has stated that Bakhmut is not occupied by Russia, countering Russian claims of capture. He compared the destruction in Bakhmut to that of Hiroshima after the atomic bomb. Despite losing most of Bakhmut's territory, the Ukrainian army is holding on to some western streets and making gains around the city.

President Zelensky has refuted Russia's claim of capturing Bakhmut, asserting that the city remains under Ukrainian control. Speaking at the G7 summit in Hiroshima, he compared the destruction in Bakhmut to the devastation of Hiroshima in 1945. Despite losing most of Bakhmut, the Ukrainian army is holding onto its westernmost streets and making gradual gains around the city.

Iran launched an unprecedented drone and missile attack on Israel, which was retaliated against by Israeli and US defense systems. The attack was in response to an Israeli airstrike on Iran's consulate in Damascus. The G7 and other international bodies are working towards de-escalation, with the UN Security Council holding an emergency meeting. The UK and US have condemned Iran's actions, and the UK has deployed additional RAF jets to the region. Iran's military claims the attack achieved its objectives, while Israel vows to retaliate appropriately. The situation remains tense with global calls for restraint.

President Zelensky was awarded Poland’s highest honor, the 'Order of the White Eagle,' during his first official visit to Poland since the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The award was presented by President Duda in recognition of Zelensky's efforts to strengthen Polish-Ukrainian relations, enhance security, and his commitment to human rights. Zelensky and his wife, Olena Zelenska, were welcomed with national anthems at the presidential palace.

The article discusses the controversy surrounding the restoration of the Narkomfin building in Moscow, a constructivist landmark designed by Moisei Ginzburg and Ignaty Milinis. The primary owner, Alexander Senatorov of Kopernik, plans to launch a $12 million restoration project, but heritage experts and residents are protesting against unauthorized and potentially damaging renovations already taking place. The building has been in disrepair for decades and is of global significance to architectural historians. Senatorov's plans include converting apartments to be bought instead of rented and adding modern amenities, but heritage organizations like Docomomo and Mosgornaslediye have not approved the current works. The international community has shown interest in the building's fate, with it being listed on the World Monuments Fund watch list. Despite the outcry, Senatorov is determined to proceed with the restoration, open to outside help but insistent on moving forward.

In Ukraine, the war has led to a significant environmental crisis, with an estimated 50,000 dolphins dying in the Black Sea due to factors such as sonar interference, burns from phosphorus incendiaries, and the impact of explosions. Ecologist Ivan Rusev from Tuzlovski Lagoons National Park has been documenting the deaths and attributes them to wartime activities. Ukraine's Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources, along with other organizations, are concerned about the long-term ecological damage, including the contamination of land and water, destruction of habitats, and potential for a nuclear disaster similar to Fukushima. The war has also highlighted the need for clean energy, as Ukraine moves towards solar power and away from Russian gas dependency. Legal actions are being pursued for ecocide, with the Ukrainian prosecutor's office investigating over 100 cases related to environmental damage from the war.

The article discusses the geopolitical situation of the Baltic States in the context of US-Russia relations under President Donald Trump's administration. It covers a phone call between Trump and Putin, where various international issues were discussed, and the subsequent reactions from Baltic and Eastern European countries. Concerns are raised about the potential for Russia to provoke a conflict in the Baltics to test NATO's resolve, particularly Article 5, which requires member states to defend each other in case of an attack. The article also touches on the Baltic States' defense spending and their efforts to meet NATO commitments, as well as the mixed feelings in the region about the reliability of US support under Trump. The piece includes insights from various political scientists, journalists, and officials from Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, who express a range of opinions on the future of security and stability in the region.

The article explores the severe environmental impact of the war in Ukraine, focusing on the mass deaths of dolphins in the Black Sea due to sonar, phosphorus incendiaries, and explosions. It highlights the broader ecological devastation caused by Russia's military actions, including contamination from oil depot attacks and unexploded ordnance. Ukrainian officials are pursuing ecocide charges against Russia, and the long-term environmental consequences remain uncertain. The war has also influenced global energy markets, with Europe shifting away from Russian gas and increasing interest in renewable energy.

Russian anti-war artists and activists are employing subtle forms of dissent, such as leaving flowers and creating graffiti, to protest the Kremlin's invasion of Ukraine. Despite facing severe penalties, these actions provide hope and visibility for the anti-war movement. Authorities are aggressively clamping down on these expressions, leading to a visual and cognitive battle over public sentiment. Social media usage is declining due to censorship, but some Russians still find ways to signal their opposition to the war.

Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, now a year old, has caused significant human suffering, with thousands of civilian casualties and millions displaced. Dnipro, a key city for refugees from frontline areas, has become a hub for those fleeing the conflict. The Dnipro Metallurgical Plant and other facilities have been converted into shelters, providing essential support to displaced individuals. Despite the relative safety, the city endures frequent air-raid sirens and missile attacks. Grassroots initiatives and local efforts have been crucial in supporting refugees and soldiers. The city's history of migration and resilience is highlighted, with a focus on its evolving identity and the collective efforts of its residents to support one another during the ongoing conflict.

Russian sex workers and swingers are adapting to a rapidly changing environment as potential clients either flee the country or go to war due to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Some remaining individuals are becoming more family-oriented, while others adopt a 'live for the moment' attitude. Party organizer Ilya Lukichev noted an increase in attendance at swinger events last year, while Taisiya Blanch, co-founder of Kinky Party, observed a drop in participation immediately after February 24, followed by a sudden increase in demand.

A missile strike in Makiivka, eastern Ukraine, reportedly killed around 400 newly mobilized Russian recruits according to the Ukrainian armed forces. The strike, conducted on New Year's Eve, targeted a facility in the city. The Russian Ministry of Defence acknowledged the attack but claimed the casualties were significantly lower, with 63 deaths reported. The attack was carried out using US-supplied Himars systems.

Kosovo has closed its largest border crossing at Merdare due to roadblocks erected by Serbs, leading to significant traffic disruptions and one of the region's most severe crises in years. Serb demonstrators used vehicles to obstruct traffic and expressed concerns over human rights in Kosovo. The Kosovo foreign ministry has accused Serbian criminal groups of instigating the blockades and advised citizens to use alternative routes. Additional border points, Jarinje and Bërnjak, have also been shut down.

President Biden stated it is 'unlikely' that the missile which hit a Polish village was fired from Russia, contradicting initial accusations that escalated tensions by suggesting NATO allies could be drawn into direct conflict with Russia. The strike in Przewodow killed two Polish citizens amid a significant increase in bombardment on Ukraine by Russia. While a senior US intelligence official initially blamed Russia, Biden's comments, based on preliminary information, suggest otherwise, though investigations are ongoing.

In Odesa, Ukraine, residents are adapting to the new reality of frequent air raid sirens, which have become a background noise amidst the ongoing conflict. Despite the increasing frequency of these alerts, locals often ignore them, maintaining a semblance of normal life. The recent Russian bombardment from the Black Sea targeted Ukraine's critical infrastructure, cutting off power to over 1.4 million households and injuring three people. The author, Aliide Naylor, describes her experience seeking shelter during curfews and the resilience of the Ukrainian air defenses, which have successfully intercepted many incoming threats. Amidst the war, daily life continues with local volunteers distributing food, couples taking wedding photos, and people enjoying nightlife before curfew. The article also touches on the decline of the book market in favor of internet content and the importance of mental resilience for Ukrainians during these challenging times.

A group of Lithuanians filed a lawsuit against Mikhail Gorbachev, the last leader of the Soviet Union, seeking to hold him accountable for the January Events in 1991, when Soviet troops violently suppressed pro-independence protests in Vilnius, resulting in multiple deaths and injuries. The lawsuit, filed just eight months before Gorbachev's death, aimed to challenge the Western glorification of his legacy and highlight his alleged responsibility for the bloodshed. The article recounts personal tragedies and the broader historical context of Soviet crackdowns in Lithuania, Latvia, Kazakhstan, and Georgia, questioning Gorbachev's claims of ignorance about these events.

In Ukraine, theater performances are being adapted to the conditions of war, with plays being staged in bomb shelters. Directors like Yana Tytarenko and Kostyantyn Vasyukov have created works that reflect the realities of life under invasion, focusing on both the mundane and intense aspects of the conflict. Cultural institutions, such as the Donetsk Academic Regional Drama Theater and the Mykolayiv Academic Art Drama Theater, have been targeted and damaged by Russian attacks. Despite the challenges, the arts continue to provide a means for Ukrainians to process and distract from the war, with actors and theater workers also contributing to the war effort by sewing military supplies. The resilience of Ukrainian theater in the face of the invasion highlights the importance of cultural expression during times of crisis.

The article discusses the involvement of Evgeny Prigozhin, known as Putin's chef, and the Wagner Group in recruiting prisoners to fight in Ukraine. It highlights the unethical practices and human rights violations associated with Wagner, including forced recruitment and brutal treatment of recruits. The article also touches on the broader context of Russia's war in Ukraine, the Kremlin's strategies, and the involvement of other key figures like Ramzan Kadyrov. The narrative is critical of the Russian government's actions and the use of mercenary groups to achieve political and economic goals.

Ivan Safronov, a former defense reporter, was sentenced to 22 years in prison by Moscow City Court for allegedly distributing material to foreign intelligence services. The case, held behind closed doors, has been criticized by rights defenders, with claims that the information was publicly available. Safronov's sentencing coincided with the revocation of Novaya Gazeta's publishing license, reflecting a broader crackdown on independent media in Russia, which has intensified since the invasion of Ukraine. Russian independent media and the Committee to Protect Journalists have demanded Safronov's release, highlighting the case as an example of the FSB's illegal activities and suppression of journalism.

Ukrainian forces have launched a counteroffensive across the entire front line, including the Kherson region, aiming to retake territory captured by Russia. President Zelensky confirmed the active military engagement in the south, Kharkiv region, and Donbas. Ukraine's southern operational command reported significant Russian casualties and equipment losses.

In Narva, a city on the Estonian-Russian border, tensions rise as Estonia removes Soviet-era monuments and shifts to Estonian-only education, reflecting broader national efforts to address Soviet legacies. The local Russian-speaking population, largely critical of Russia's actions in Ukraine, faces generational divides in their views on the war and integration policies. The removal of a popular Soviet tank memorial sparks local and international controversy, highlighting the complex identity and geopolitical issues in the region.

A Soviet T-34 tank in Narva, Estonia, has become a contentious symbol amid rising tensions between Estonia and Russia. Estonian political figures, including Prime Minister Kaja Kallas, advocate for its removal to prevent further unrest, while local Russian-speaking residents, represented by Mayor Katri Raik, see it as a part of their heritage. The debate reflects broader efforts in Estonia to remove Soviet-era monuments, intensified by Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The situation is delicate, with the Estonian government aiming to avoid provoking violence or Russian propaganda.

Dmitry Kolker, a Russian scientist with terminal pancreatic cancer, was forcibly taken from his hospital by FSB officials to Lefortovo prison in Moscow, where he died. He faced treason charges after refusing to testify against colleagues at the Institute of Laser Physics. His son and daughter publicly criticized the state's treatment of Kolker. Speculation arises that Putin's security services are targeting anti-regime elements. A memorial for Kolker in Novosibirsk was destroyed by Russian police, and another scientist, Anatoly Maslov, remains detained.

The German chancellor has warned of significant increases in energy bills, which could become socially explosive. In Hamburg, residents may face warm water rationing due to a potential natural gas shortage this winter. Germany, still reliant on Russia for about 35% of its natural gas, is finding it difficult to find alternative sources promptly. Russia has cut gas exports to Germany by approximately 60% through the Nord Stream 1 pipeline, which German officials believe is part of a strategy to use energy as leverage to pressure Berlin and cause divisions within Europe.

Finland's Europe minister, Tytti Tuppurainen, indicated a high likelihood of the country joining Nato, reflecting a significant shift in public opinion and political stance. Historically, only two political parties, Kokoomus and the Swedish People’s Party, supported Nato membership. Former prime minister Alexander Stubb, a member of Kokoomus, noted the change in public sentiment towards Nato.

Grassroots initiatives in Europe, particularly in Lithuania and Norway, are reaching out to ordinary Russians to inform them about the war in Ukraine. Efforts include phone calls, social media campaigns, and emails, with varying degrees of success. These initiatives aim to counteract Russian state propaganda and encourage Russians to question the official narrative. Key figures like Paulius Senuta and Agnė Kulitaitė are leading these efforts, using creative methods to bypass censorship and spread information.

As rumors of martial law spread in Moscow, Alexander Vishnevskiy, a YouTube producer, decided to leave Russia, fearing it might be his last chance. He initially considered Istanbul but opted for a train to Tallinn, Estonia, due to high flight costs and sold-out trains to other Baltic states. This reflects a broader trend of educated Russians fleeing Putin's regime.

Russia's communications watchdog Roskomnadzor has blocked access to multiple media outlets, including Ekho Moskvy and Dozhd, citing the spread of 'deliberately false information' about Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The Russian prosecutor general's office accused these outlets of promoting extremist activity and violence. The shutdowns have led to significant backlash, with organizations like the Committee to Protect Journalists and Reporters Without Borders condemning the actions as blatant censorship. The situation has forced many journalists to self-censor or leave the country, raising concerns about the future of independent media in Russia.

Pagan rituals, songs, and symbols are experiencing a revival in the Baltic states, centuries after being suppressed by Christian missionaries and German crusaders. Andris Zukovskis, in central Latvia, highlights the significance of this resurgence, which follows a long period of suppression under the USSR.

Workers on Amazon's Mechanical Turk platform, such as Riley, are underpaid for repetitive tasks like labeling images to train AI systems. A study involving over 6,000 microworkers to train the ArtEmis algorithm revealed biases towards majority thinking, potentially skewing results. Workers fear retaliation for deviating from the norm, and platforms like Clickworker and Lionbridge encourage conformity. Experts warn this affects creativity and perpetuates biases. The median pay for such tasks is often less than $3 per hour, and workers may not be paid if their work is rejected. A study highlighted the exclusion of workers from communities most affected by algorithmic inequity, exacerbating the issue.

The article discusses the political and feminist activism of the Russian punk collective Pussy Riot and the subsequent crackdown on dissent in Russia. It highlights the increasing challenges faced by artists, curators, and activists in expressing themselves due to government censorship and the influence of the Russian Orthodox Church. The article also touches on the legal changes in Russia, such as the 'gay propaganda' law and legislation against insulting the feelings of believers. It mentions specific cases of self-censorship and the rise of bottom-up challenges to the status quo, including the use of online networks and social media to raise awareness of issues like sexual violence. The article suggests a generational shift in attitudes towards freedom and state authority, with younger Russians being less inclined to self-censorship.

A group of 25 young documentary filmmakers from 16 countries, part of the Cinetrain project, traveled across Russia to explore and challenge the country's biggest stereotypes. They produced seven short films focusing on themes such as Russian winters, bears, banyas, vodka, women, Lada cars, and the Russian soul. The project drew inspiration from 1930s film trains used for anthropological expeditions. The filmmakers encountered various challenges, including extreme cold weather and cultural apprehension, but found adaptability and endurance to be key traits of the Russian soul. The pre-premiere of the films is scheduled for February 6 at the Multimedia Press Center at RIA-Novosti, with free admission through prior registration.