Belgium, taking over the rotating presidency of the Council of the EU in January, will focus on migration, health policy, and technology. Ambassador Willem van de Voorde highlighted the urgency of adopting a new Migration Pact and establishing a Critical Medicines Act, including a Critical Medicines Alliance to address drug shortages, such as the diabetes drug Ozempic. Belgium also advocates for an EU agency to screen algorithms. The upcoming presidency will also ensure the enforcement of sanctions against Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.

A collection of valuable Ukrainian artworks was transported out of Kyiv to Poland for safety amid Russian missile attacks. These works, dating from 1900 to 1930, are now on display in Brussels at the Royal Museums of Fine Arts in the exhibition 'In the Eye of the Storm: Modernism in Ukraine, 1900-1930s.' The exhibition, which includes over 50 works from Kyiv’s National Art Museum and its Museum of Theatre, Music and Cinema, aims to showcase Ukraine’s cultural heritage and keep international attention on the ongoing conflict. It will travel to Austria's Belvedere Museum and London's Royal Academy of Arts in the coming months. The future of the exhibition post-London is uncertain and depends on decisions by Ukraine's Ministry of Culture. The exhibit, which was planned before the war, has gained significance due to the conflict, and features a range of modernist styles and artists with multinational backgrounds, including Kazymyr Malevych, Sarah Shor, and Alexandra Exter.

Stephanie Manasseh, originally from Montreal, became a significant figure in Brussels' contemporary art scene after founding the Accessible Art Fair, which allowed artists to sell their work directly to audiences without gallery intermediation. The fair, which ran for 15 editions, ceased during the pandemic. Manasseh, now an art consultant and curator through her company SM Art Advisory, has observed changes in the art market, including the rise of social media enabling artists to promote their work independently. Despite the fair's end, Manasseh continues to influence the art market by advising clients and working on art-related projects.

Stella Kyriakides, the European Union's health commissioner, reflects on her tenure and outlines future priorities, including tackling medicine shortages and reforming pharmaceutical legislation. Despite facing opposition from the pharmaceutical industry, her initiatives aim to make drugs more accessible and affordable across the EU. The European Health Union, a key legacy of the von der Leyen Commission, seeks to enhance cooperation among member states in health matters. Kyriakides emphasizes the importance of a holistic 'one health' approach and highlights significant achievements in cancer treatment and mental health awareness.

French Finance Minister Bruno Le Maire announced that France is in talks with the United Arab Emirates to secure alternative oil and diesel supplies amid the need to reduce reliance on Russian petrol. Le Maire emphasized that while the war in Ukraine is not the primary cause of rising energy prices, it exacerbates existing issues, highlighting the importance of energy independence. The discussions come ahead of France's legislative elections, with inflation being a key concern.

The article discusses the ongoing migration crisis in the Mediterranean, highlighting the need for the European Union to enhance search and rescue operations. It references the 2013 Lampedusa tragedy and the subsequent, but short-lived, Mare Nostrum operation. MEPs have called for more coordinated efforts, with key figures like Lena Düpont and Juan Fernando Lopez Aguilar advocating for human rights-focused policies. Organizations like Amnesty International and Sea-Watch criticize current EU and member state actions, urging for a more proactive approach to save lives and comply with international law.

Starting in 2024, Brussels' supermarkets over 1,000m² must donate unsold food to charity, as announced by Brussels minister for social action Alain Maron. This initiative aims to address the needs of 70,000 people requiring food aid in Brussels and aligns with Europe's goal to reduce food waste by 30% by 2030. Supermarkets will be paired with beneficiary organizations to facilitate the donation process, prioritizing non-profits like food banks while allowing companies that reuse or resell food to access surplus inventory.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has launched the Jameel Arts and Health Lab to explore the positive effects of the arts on health and wellbeing. This initiative, in collaboration with Community Jameel, New York University, and CultuRunners, aims to integrate arts into health practices. The lab's first program, 'Music for Motherhood,' showed promising results in reducing postpartum depression. The EU has also shown interest, with projects like Culture For Health advocating for culture-based social prescribing. Local initiatives in Brussels and Madrid further highlight the growing recognition of the arts in promoting mental health and wellbeing.

The inaugural issue of I20 Nation explores the complex emotions of international students feeling caught between their home country and their new environment. Ana shares her personal journey from Romania to New York, highlighting the initial sense of alienation and eventual appreciation for the unique perspective gained from living between worlds. The narrative underscores the challenges and rewards of adapting to new cultures while maintaining connections to one's roots.

Four European citizens, including Belgian aid worker Olivier Vandecasteele, were recently released from detention in Iran, sparking a debate in Brussels on the European Union's measures to counter hostage diplomacy. Vandecasteele's release was secured through a controversial prisoner swap involving Iranian diplomat Asadollah Assadi, convicted of terrorism. Amnesty International and EU lawmakers are calling for a coordinated strategy to address hostage-taking, while critics argue that the swap may embolden Iran. The EU's top diplomat, Josep Borrell, described the release as positive but highlighted the growing issue of illegitimate detentions of EU citizens in Iran.

Liviu Dragnea, former leader of Romania's Socialist Party, has launched a cooking show on YouTube, attracting over 300,000 viewers for the first episode. The show features Dragnea preparing healthy recipes while sharing their health benefits. Viewer reactions have been mixed, with some mocking his past and others supporting his new venture. Dragnea, known for his support of Donald Trump and efforts to weaken Romania's judiciary, remains a controversial figure.

A Greenpeace study reveals that Brussels has one of the largest price disparities between air and rail travel in Europe, with train fares often being significantly higher. The study highlights the tax advantages enjoyed by airlines, which contribute to cheaper air travel. Environmental impacts are also discussed, with planes emitting significantly more greenhouse gases than trains. Various European countries are taking steps to promote rail travel to reduce carbon emissions, including Germany's €49 per month rail subscription, Spain's free regional rail passes, and Austria's climate ticket.

The article presents personal narratives of Ukrainian refugees who have fled their homes due to the ongoing war with Russia. It highlights their harrowing journeys, the challenges they faced, and the support they received from various countries and organizations. The refugees express a mix of gratitude for the help they received and a deep longing to return to their homeland. The piece underscores the human impact of the conflict and the resilience of those displaced.

More than 260 children with chronic illnesses enjoyed a free day at Brussels' Foire du Midi, thanks to an initiative by the festival's organizers and 12 associations including Make-A-Wish and ClassContact. The event, attended by notable figures like DJ Daddy K and volleyball player Britt Herbots, aims to provide a day of joy and escape for the children and their families. This annual event has been running for 20 years, with increasing participation each year.

At least 125 people died and many were injured following a stampede at a football stadium in Java, Indonesia, after a match between Arema and Persebaya Surabaya. The chaos ensued when police used tear gas to disperse crowds after Arema's defeat, leading to a deadly stampede. The incident resulted in the deaths of 34 people at the stadium and others in nearby hospitals. Overcrowding was a significant factor, with 42,000 tickets issued for a stadium with a capacity of 38,000. Indonesia's football league has suspended play for a week while authorities investigate.

Major renovation works have commenced on the Vilvoorde viaduct, a crucial part of the Brussels ring road, with an estimated cost of €435 million and a duration of eight years. The project aims to maintain traffic flow by dividing the work into stages, with initial steps including narrowing traffic lanes and reducing speed limits. The renovation is essential due to the viaduct's deteriorating structure, and the project will eventually add a fourth lane in each direction.

Europe faces a critical election year with the risk of disinformation heightened by technological advances, particularly generative AI. Dr. Julie Posetti highlights the challenges posed by disinformation, the role of AI in amplifying these threats, and the need for better detection tools and investment in independent journalism. The text underscores the significant impact of disinformation on voting intentions and the importance of addressing the sources of disinformation, including platforms and profiteering companies. The European Union's efforts through the Digital Services Act are noted, but there is a call for more urgent and comprehensive action to protect democracy and human rights.

Romania experienced a significant increase in cyberattacks following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, with most attacks originating from Russian IP addresses. The National Cyber Security Directorate reported a 100-fold increase in attacks shortly after the invasion. European and NATO officials are concerned about the potential for these cyberattacks to disrupt the Western response to the war. Romania has offered cybersecurity support to Ukraine and is part of an EU rapid response team. Despite the heightened alert, European authorities have not seen a substantial increase in cyberattacks overall.

Sebastian Ebel, CEO of travel agency TUI, suggests that Belgium, along with the Netherlands and Scandinavian countries, will become more popular holiday destinations as global warming affects Europe's south, leading tourists to seek cooler summer temperatures. He notes an increase in bookings for the Benelux and Scandinavia for autumn 2023 and mentions that TUI will focus on these emerging destinations.

The European Parliament's culture and employment committees have presented a joint report calling for a new framework to ensure fair pay and better social protections for creative workers across the EU. The report highlights the precarious conditions faced by artists, exacerbated by the pandemic, and calls for the introduction of a 'status of the artist' to guarantee better protections. The report also addresses the challenges posed by AI-generated content and the need for mutual recognition of diplomas across member states. While some critics argue the report lacks ambition, there is optimism about the growing momentum for artists' rights.

Belgium's first fully electric waste collection truck has started operating in northern Brussels, specifically in Neder-Over-Heembeek. The truck, managed by Bruxelles Propreté, is safer and cleaner but significantly more expensive than traditional models. It features a 200km range and advanced safety systems. Despite the high initial cost, lower maintenance expenses are expected to balance out over time. Bruxelles Propreté plans to evaluate the truck's performance before deciding on further orders, with a goal of achieving a completely emission-free fleet by 2038. Another electric truck is set to be introduced in September for glass collection.

Initiatives across Europe are increasingly using arts to improve mental health and well-being, with projects like the WHO's Music for Motherhood showing positive results. Extensive research supports the health benefits of cultural activities, and the European Commission is promoting these initiatives through funding and policy recommendations. The Culture for Health project, backed by the European Commission, has issued policy recommendations to enhance awareness and investment in culture-based health programs. The EU's comprehensive approach to mental health includes promoting access to culture, nature, and sports to improve mental health outcomes.

Australia criticized China for a dangerous maneuver by a Chinese fighter plane that intercepted an Australian P-8 aircraft in international airspace over the South China Sea. The incident, which occurred on May 26, involved the Chinese jet sending out flares and aluminum chaff, posing a safety threat to the Australian aircraft and its crew. Australian Defense Minister Richard Marles and Prime Minister Anthony Albanese have raised concerns with the Chinese government. The South China Sea remains a contested region, with Australia increasing its defense cooperation with the U.S. in recent years.

The article highlights the unique relationship between Royale Union Saint-Gilloise (RUSG) and its fans, particularly those from the European Union institutions. Despite a heartbreaking loss in the final match of the season, the club's community spirit remains strong. The historic Joseph Marien Stadium and the club's innovative, low-budget approach contribute to its charm. The fan club bEUnion, founded by EU employees, exemplifies the club's inclusive and anti-fascist ethos. The club's recent success, including playing in the UEFA Europa League, has not diminished its community-focused identity.

Olivier Vandecasteele, a Belgian aid worker, returned home after 15 months of imprisonment in Iran, where he was detained on charges of espionage. His release was secured through a controversial prisoner swap involving Iranian diplomat Assadollah Assadi, convicted of terrorism. The article highlights the Iranian government's use of hostage diplomacy and the international efforts to secure Vandecasteele's release, including campaigns by Amnesty International and criticism from various political figures. The swap has sparked debate over its implications for future diplomatic relations and the safety of European citizens in Iran.

The article discusses the cultural and political significance of the sauna in Finland, highlighting its role in facilitating diplomatic discussions and decision-making among politicians. It is noted that saunas are a Finnish institution, recognized on the UNESCO Cultural Heritage List, and have historically provided a relaxed atmosphere for officials to converse and find common ground. The article mentions Finland's recent move towards NATO membership following Russia's invasion of Ukraine, and the presence of saunas in Finnish government buildings, embassies, and military. Former Finnish Prime Minister Jyrki Katainen and European Commissioner Jutta Urpilainen share their views on the importance of the sauna in Finnish culture and politics. The article also touches on the gender dynamics of sauna diplomacy and its evolution over time, with Meta's head of EU affairs, Aura Salla, providing a personal perspective on the sauna's role in her life.

One year after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, refugees share their experiences of adjusting to life in various European countries. They express gratitude for the support received but also highlight the emotional and psychological toll of the war. Many have lost loved ones and struggle with the uncertainty of the future. Despite the hardships, they remain hopeful for Ukraine's future and are determined to rebuild their lives. The narratives reveal a deep sense of national pride and a strong desire for peace and stability.

Brussels commemorates the one-year anniversary of Russia's war on Ukraine with various events, including demonstrations, exhibitions, and murals. Ukrainian refugees and supporters, along with EU officials, participate in these events to show solidarity and raise awareness. Key figures emphasize the need for justice, reconstruction, and continued support for Ukraine. Art plays a significant role in these commemorations, with exhibitions and murals symbolizing the shared future and resilience of Ukraine and Europe.

Eva Kaili, the European Parliament’s vice president, was arrested in a corruption scandal involving Qatar and Morocco, accused of influencing the EU Parliament’s work. In 2018, Pier Antonio Panzeri, then a member of the Parliament, signed a cooperation deal with Qatar’s human rights commission, which was not officially recognized by the EU Parliament. This deal facilitated years of collaboration, including conferences and trips to Doha, with Qatar covering expenses. Panzeri has admitted to bribing MEPs in a plea deal, while Kaili and her partner, Francesco Giorgi, deny wrongdoing. The scandal has raised concerns about foreign influence and the lack of oversight in the EU Parliament.

King Charles III will not attend the COP27 climate summit in Egypt next month following advice from U.K. Prime Minister Liz Truss. The monarch, known for his environmental advocacy, had planned to give a speech at the event, which would have been his first overseas tour as king. The decision was made in accordance with government advice, as reported by the Sunday Times.

The European Broadcasting Union has banned Russia from participating in the 2022 Eurovision Song Contest due to the country's military invasion of Ukraine. The decision aims to protect the competition's values of international exchange and understanding. Russia, a participant since 1994 and winner in 2008, will not be included in the final event scheduled for May 14 in Turin, Italy.

Dacian Cioloş, former Romanian prime minister and MEP, resigned as head of the liberal Save Romania Union (USR) after his plans to reform the party were rejected. He emphasized the need for modernization and dialogue within USR, which has experienced internal tensions since merging with the PLUS party. Cioloş had been USR leader since October and was previously chair of the Renew Europe group in the European Parliament. Despite being proposed as prime minister by President Klaus Iohannis, he did not secure support from MPs. Cioloş will remain a party member.

The article recounts five notable altercations between political leaders and the public, highlighting incidents involving Emmanuel Macron, Nicolas Sarkozy, John Prescott, Helmut Kohl, George W. Bush, and Manuel Valls. These events range from slaps and punches to eggs and shoes being thrown, reflecting various public reactions to political figures. Each incident is described with context, including the political climate and the aftermath of the altercations.

The article discusses the potential impact of a Joe Biden presidential win on international students, with insights from immigration reporter Felipe De La Hoz. It suggests that if Trump's administration loses, there might be attempts to damage the immigration system before leaving office. The article speculates on the challenges and changes that could occur for international students, including visa issues and re-entry concerns. It concludes that while immediate improvements under Biden are unlikely, the situation for international students could gradually get better.

The author shares their experience applying for the United States' Diversity Visa Lottery for the sixth year, encouraging others to apply as well. The program aims to bring in people from countries with low immigration rates to the U.S., and the author provides detailed instructions on how to apply. The text also mentions the list of ineligible countries and the benefits of winning the lottery, such as not needing visa sponsorship for jobs. The author expresses a mix of hope and bitterness about the process.

The article discusses the challenges and processes involved in obtaining work visas for international students in the United States, focusing on the experiences of Samar Khurshid, an Indian journalist who successfully obtained an O1 visa. It highlights the differences between OPT, H1B, and O1 visas, and the hurdles faced by applicants, including lottery systems and stringent requirements. Samar's story debunks the myth that the O1 visa is only for exceptionally renowned individuals, showing that it is attainable with the right credentials and support. The article also touches on the emotional and professional uncertainties faced by visa holders.

I20 NATION is a forthcoming resource and community for international students in the United States, offering stories, tips, and expert interviews. The author, a Fordham University graduate and former New York Times employee, will share insights on international student life, track immigration laws, and discuss personal experiences.

The Metropolitan Transportation Authority, which is not known for running a functional subway system, also oversees subway stations with bathrooms that have a reputation for being part of the city's underworld. However, the most shocking aspect might be the scarcity of these facilities, with only 51 operative restrooms across 472 stations, serving an average of 5.6 million weekday riders, equating to roughly one bathroom per 53,000 riders.

The article discusses a diorama at the American Museum of Natural History that portrays a 17th-century encounter between Dutch settlers and the Lenape tribe in what is now New York City. Critics have pointed out that the diorama, created in 1939, shows a cultural hierarchy rather than a cultural exchange, with the Dutch depicted as fully clothed and dominant, while the Lenape are shown in loincloths and submissive poses. Museum officials acknowledge the historical inaccuracies and problematic stereotypes, which visual historian Bradley Pecore, of Menominee and Stockbridge Munsee descent, says still powerfully shape public perceptions of Indigenous people.

W.S. Merwin, a highly decorated American poet known for his evocative use of language to convey absence and silence, passed away at 91 in Hawaii. Merwin, who served as the United States poet laureate from 2010 to 2011, won numerous awards including two Pulitzer Prizes and a National Book Award. His prolific career included nearly three dozen volumes of poetry, prose, and translations. In addition to his literary achievements, Merwin was a dedicated conservationist, restoring depleted flora on his Hawaiian plantation. His poetry often reflected his deep connection to the natural world, frequently taking the form of elegies.

Following Amazon's withdrawal of its plans to build a corporate campus in New York City, Mayor Bill de Blasio has openly criticized the company, describing its decision as dictatorial and immature. This marks a stark change from his previous support, which included collaborating with Governor Andrew M. Cuomo to overcome political obstacles for Amazon. The mayor expressed shock at the abrupt decision, conveyed to him by Amazon executive Jay Carney, and quickly shifted to a stance of outrage.

Mary Oliver, a Pulitzer Prize-winning poet known for her plain language and focus on the natural world, passed away at 83 in Hobe Sound, Florida. Her death was confirmed by her literary executor, Bill Reichblum. Oliver, who had been treated for lymphoma since 2015, authored over 20 volumes of verse, winning a Pulitzer Prize in 1984 and a National Book Award in 1992. Her work, often featured in The New Yorker, resonated with a broad audience, including clerics, poetry therapists, composers, and celebrities. Despite her late-life fame, she remained a reluctant, bookish figure.

John C. Bogle, the founder of Vanguard Group, passed away at 89 due to esophageal cancer. Vanguard, with $4.9 trillion in assets, was built on Bogle's belief in indexing and low-cost investment strategies. He was critical of high mutual fund fees and advocated for low-cost index funds. Bogle had a heart transplant in 1996 after a history of heart issues.

Michael Atiyah, a renowned British mathematician who made significant contributions to the intersection of mathematics and physics, passed away at the age of 89. His work, particularly in collaboration with Isadore Singer, led to advancements in string theory and gauge theory, influencing both fields profoundly. Atiyah held prestigious positions at institutions such as the University of Edinburgh, Oxford, and Cambridge, and was a former president of the Royal Society. His contributions are celebrated for their impact on contemporary mathematics and physics.

Amanda Sequoyah Swimmer, a revered Cherokee potter and cultural preservationist, passed away at 97. Born in North Carolina, she resisted assimilation efforts and dedicated her life to preserving Cherokee language and pottery traditions. Honored as a 'Beloved Woman,' her work was showcased in prominent museums and featured in a book and documentary. She received an honorary degree from the University of North Carolina, Asheville, for her cultural contributions and helped found the Cherokee Potters’ Guild.

Kevin Hart will host the 91st Oscars ceremony on February 24, fulfilling a long-time goal. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences has faced criticism in recent years for lack of diversity and inclusivity, highlighted by the #OscarsSoWhite and #MeToo movements. Hart, a prominent comedian and actor, joins a short list of African-American hosts in the show's history, including Chris Rock, Whoopi Goldberg, and Richard Pryor. The announcement comes as Hart continues his successful career with recent hits like 'Night School' and 'Jumanji: Welcome to the Jungle'.

James H. Billington, who served as the librarian of Congress for nearly three decades, passed away at 89 due to complications of pneumonia. Appointed by President Ronald Reagan in 1987, Billington significantly expanded the Library of Congress's collections and led its transition into the digital age, including the acquisition of Twitter's digital archive. Despite his achievements, his tenure faced criticism for management and technology failures. He retired in 2015 and was succeeded by Carla D. Hayden. Billington was a distinguished scholar of Russian and Soviet history and had a profound impact on the preservation and accessibility of cultural and historical artifacts.