Armenians are fleeing the disputed enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh following a swift offensive by Azerbaijani troops. Over 19,000 ethnic Armenian refugees have left the region, with many expressing deep sorrow and uncertainty about their future.

Over 100,000 ethnic Armenians have fled Nagorno-Karabakh for Armenia following a 19 September offensive by Azerbaijani troops, which came after a nine-month blockade. The UN estimates as few as 50 to 1,000 ethnic Armenians remain in the region. Refugees, including children, are dependent on humanitarian aid and government assistance, with many concerned about permanent relocation. The Armenian Red Cross and NGOs like Hub Artsakh are providing emergency response and support. Refugees express distrust towards Azerbaijani officials and fear further conflict, while tensions remain high between Armenia, Russia, and Azerbaijan.

The ongoing war led by Russia has not only resulted in numerous casualties but also threatens the historical and cultural heritage of Ukraine. Lviv, a city listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, is taking preemptive measures to protect its monuments from potential destruction. Despite the absence of direct bombings, daily sirens and visible preparations like sandbags and boarded-up windows remind residents of the looming threat.

Psychologist Anush Grigoryan works with children affected by the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, helping them process trauma through creative activities and open conversations. She emphasizes the importance of honesty with children about death and loss to prevent long-term psychological issues. Despite cultural taboos around mental health in Armenia, Grigoryan advocates for better resources and training for teachers and mental health professionals to support traumatized children effectively.

Armenians are fleeing Nagorno-Karabakh following a swift offensive by Azerbaijani troops, leading to a significant refugee crisis. The conflict, rooted in long-standing territorial disputes, has seen over 19,000 ethnic Armenians leave the region, fearing repression and violence despite Azerbaijan's assurances of reintegration. The situation is exacerbated by Russia's neglect of its cease-fire obligations and the international community's limited response. Peace negotiations are ongoing, but the future remains uncertain, with potential further hostilities in the South Caucasus region.

The “Alive” exhibition, featuring the work of three French and two Armenian photographers, is on display at Yerevan’s Henrik Igityan National Aesthetics Center. The exhibition, part of a cultural exchange effort supported by the French Embassy in Armenia, includes a variety of themes such as the tension of danger and death, the physical expression of demonstrators in Iraq, the youth of Vanadzor, loneliness after loss, and life in the conflict-prone region of Karabakh. The event runs from March 23 until April 18 and is initiated by FETART in cooperation with the French Embassy and the annual French festival CIRCULATION (S).

While international attention is on Bakhmout, Ukraine, the front extends for hundreds of kilometers, including Soumy, which has endured over 250 Russian strikes in three days. The U.S. has spent millions aiding Ukraine's army, a support increasingly contested by pro-Trump advocates. Trump criticizes Biden, claiming he could end the war in a day and sees China as the main enemy, citing the shot-down Chinese balloons. The CPAC hosted its annual conservative meeting. French Labor Minister Olivier Dusspot's comment on pension reform being a 'left-wing reform' sparked outrage among NUPES and disbelief among Les Républicains and RN.

At the Anascoma clinic in Kiev, plastic surgeon Pavlo Denychtchouk has shifted from performing cosmetic surgeries to repairing the faces and bodies of soldiers and civilians injured by Russian attacks. Despite power outages, the clinic continues to operate with generators. Denychtchouk emphasizes the importance of aesthetic improvement for the psychological impact on victims, helping them to feel human again.

Videos of atrocities have become commonplace in the war for many Armenians. One widely shared video on Telegram shows Azerbaijani soldiers executing seven Armenian soldiers. Human Rights Watch states the video was filmed on September 13 near Lake Sev in Armenia, showing Azerbaijani forces executing Armenian prisoners of war, constituting a war crime. Since the mid-September Azerbaijani military offensive, which resulted in over 300 deaths on both sides, other videos have surfaced, including one showing the mutilated body of an Armenian army volunteer, Gayane Abgaryan, who was found naked among other corpses with a severed finger in her mouth while being mocked and struck by a voice speaking Azerbaijani.

A thick fog envelops the new winding road connecting Goris in southern Armenia to Stepanakert, the capital of the de facto independent Republic of Haut-Karabakh. Since the Latchine corridor came under Baku's control in late August 2022, this Azerbaijani-built road is the only access for the 100,000 Armenians living in the enclave. The atmosphere is gloomy, with abandoned buildings and remnants of the war between Armenia and Azerbaijan, which claimed over 6,000 lives. Russian tanks and flags are visible, and signs in Cyrillic proclaim the presence of Russian peacekeepers.

The article discusses the influx of young Russian men arriving in Armenia to avoid being mobilized for the war in Ukraine. It highlights personal stories, such as that of Ivan, who fled immediately after President Putin's announcement of mobilization, and Vitali, who refuses to return to Russia until the war ends. The narrative underscores the anti-war sentiment among these individuals and their fear of being forced to participate in the conflict.

Lena Karapetyan, a resident of Sotk, Armenia, recounts the harrowing experience of fleeing her home during a night of intense shelling by Azerbaijani forces. This is not the first time her family has been displaced due to conflicts with Azerbaijan, having previously fled anti-Armenian pogroms in 1988. The recent escalation has left their home severely damaged, highlighting the ongoing instability and danger in the region.

Intense fighting continues in the Donbass region, with Ukrainian soldiers describing the situation as increasingly dire. Russian forces are heavily bombarding the area before attempting to advance, treating their soldiers as expendable. Ukrainian troops, though fatigued, remain determined and believe they can repel the Russians if they receive more Western weapons. The soldiers note the Russians' strong artillery and drone capabilities but also highlight their numerous tactical errors and poor communication.

As Ukraine rejects Russia's ultimatum demanding the surrender of Mariupol, the last two journalists on the ground have been evacuated, leaving the city shrouded in silence. A resident of Mariupol, Nadejda Soukhoroukova, expressed on Facebook her fear of imminent death amidst the constant anticipation of it in the city.

Oleg Merachnichenko, a 55-year-old former police officer, has managed to leave Mariupol and reach Zaporizhia with his family, enduring over two days of constant bombardment. The situation for civilians trapped in the city is dire, with the aftermath of the theater bombing still uncertain.

More than eight months after the war between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh, many Armenian soldiers remain missing, causing anguish among families searching for their loved ones. Issues with DNA testing have led to mistrust and pressure on the government. Families like Larissa Dureyan's continue to search for their missing relatives, while others, such as Narine Gasparyan, have faced the pain of misidentified remains. Forensic experts are overwhelmed with the volume of cases and the condition of the remains, some of which are severely burned, possibly due to the use of white phosphorus. The Red Cross has advised waiting to identify multiple bones before returning remains to families, but this is challenging due to the urgency and pressure from grieving relatives. Some families seek second opinions from private companies or labs abroad, adding to the complexity of the situation.

More than eight months after the war between Armenia and Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh, many Armenian soldiers remain missing, causing anguish among families searching for their loved ones. Issues with DNA testing have led to mistrust and pressure on the government. Families like Larissa Dureyan's continue to search for their missing relatives, while others, such as Narine Gasparyan, have faced the pain of misidentified remains. Forensic experts are overwhelmed with the volume of cases and the condition of the remains, some of which are severely burned, possibly due to the use of white phosphorus. The Red Cross has advised waiting to identify multiple bones before returning remains to families, but this is challenging due to the urgency and pressure from grieving relatives. Some families seek second opinions from private companies or labs abroad, adding to the complexity of the situation.

US President Joe Biden's recognition of the 1915 massacre of Armenians as 'genocide' has been welcomed by Armenia but rejected by Turkey. Biden's statement, made on Armenian Remembrance Day, marks a significant shift in US foreign policy. Armenian Americans appreciate the recognition but seek further actions, such as reparations and sanctions against Turkey. The article highlights the complex historical and geopolitical context, including Turkey's support for Azerbaijan in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and the potential implications for US-Turkey relations.

Irina Khanamiryan, a psychologist and assistant professor at Yerevan State University, emphasizes the need for Armenia to modernize its approach to treating war trauma in children. She highlights the profound psychological impact of the 2020 Karabakh war on children, both displaced from Artsakh and those in Armenia. Khanamiryan discusses the importance of working with families, the challenges faced by children, and the necessity of telling children the truth about traumatic events. She calls for better training for psychologists and teachers, government support, and societal acceptance of the importance of mental health.

ArmBionics, a start-up originating from a student project in Armenia, aims to produce affordable prosthetics for disabled individuals and amputees, particularly those affected by the 2020 Karabakh war. The company, supported by international volunteers and grants, focuses on developing mechanical and myoelectric hands using local resources. Despite challenges, including the need for additional funding and data from the Armenian government, ArmBionics is committed to reducing stigma around disability and enhancing the quality of life for amputees. The start-up plans to begin production within the next few months and has future ambitions to expand its product range.

The recent war in Karabakh has left soldiers and civilians with deep psychological scars, challenging the local mental health professionals who lacked war-related experience. Santé Arménie, a collective of health experts from France and Armenia, mobilized to provide support. The Armenian mental health sector, already fragile, was unprepared for the conflict's aftermath. Despite the government's request for assistance, financial backing for treatments remains absent. New therapies like EMDR are being introduced, and there's a push to improve the health system long-term. The diaspora has played a significant role in offering help, reflecting a newfound unity and commitment. The war's mental health consequences are profound, with PTSD and severe depression prevalent among those affected. The need for interdisciplinary approaches and a better quality of life for recovery is emphasized.

The feminist poster group 'Colleuses féministes' in Compiègne continues its activism during the COVID-19 lockdown by organizing online and planning to expand their message to rural areas. Despite the challenges posed by the lockdown and the illegality of their actions, the group remains committed to raising awareness about women's issues and domestic violence. They adapt by sharing their messages on social media and hope to reach a broader audience post-lockdown. The collective provides a supportive community for its members, who come from diverse backgrounds and are united in their cause.

In July 2010, Mexican television cameraman Alejandro Hernandez Pacheco and a colleague were kidnapped by the Sinaloa cartel, who mistook them for rival Zetas cartel members. After being beaten and threatened, they were released when the cartel realized killing journalists would be detrimental to them. Hernandez, who worked for Televisa in Torreón, Mexico, fled to the U.S. and was granted asylum in 2011. He now resides in Colorado with his family and works as a cameraman. The incident highlights the extreme dangers journalists face in regions controlled by drug cartels.