Three European nations—Spain, Norway, and Ireland—formally recognized an independent Palestinian state, symbolically rebuking Israel amid its military offensive in Gaza. The recognition, seen as a step towards peace and justice, comes in response to international frustration over Israel's actions and a deadly airstrike in Rafah. Spain's Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez and Ireland's Prime Minister Simon Harris emphasized the move's importance for peace, while Norway's Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store highlighted the need for a two-state solution. The U.S. opposed unilateral recognition, advocating for direct negotiations.

Israel continues its ground assault in the southern Gaza Strip, particularly in Rafah, despite international condemnation following an airstrike that killed dozens of civilians. The Israeli military claims the strike targeted a Hamas compound, while Prime Minister Netanyahu called the civilian deaths a 'tragic accident.' The United Nations reports massive displacement from Rafah, and international figures, including U.S. Vice President Kamala Harris and Britain's David Cameron, have called for investigations. China has also condemned Israel's actions, urging adherence to international law. Amidst the conflict, residents of Rafah face severe bombardments and displacement.

Slovakia's Prime Minister Robert Fico remains hospitalized in serious condition after an assassination attempt, exacerbating political tensions in the country. The attack has led to calls for political unity, but divisions persist, particularly over a controversial bill to overhaul the national broadcaster. The bill, criticized for potentially undermining media independence, has passed its first reading in Parliament. Opposition leaders and government officials continue to clash over the direction of the country's policies, with some warning of increased societal tensions. The suspect in the assassination attempt, a politically radicalized 71-year-old man, has been charged and remains in custody.

Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi was buried in his hometown of Mashhad after dying in a helicopter crash. The crash also claimed the lives of the foreign minister, Hossein Amir Abdollahian, and five others. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei announced five days of mourning and led the funeral prayers. The Iranian government quickly appointed interim leaders to maintain stability. Raisi's death necessitates new presidential elections and may influence the selection of Khamenei's successor. The article also highlights the diplomatic efforts of the deceased foreign minister and the continued governance efforts by the interim officials.

Crowds gathered in Tehran as Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, led funeral prayers for the president. Senior officials from Iranian-backed militant groups Hamas and Hezbollah attended, highlighting Tehran’s international alliances during a turbulent period.

Israel and Iran have engaged in a prolonged shadow war across the Middle East, involving land, sea, air, and cyber attacks. Recent escalations include an Iranian aerial barrage against Israel and a retaliatory Israeli strike on an Iranian air base. Key events include an Israeli airstrike in August 2019 targeting Iranian-trained militants and the January 2020 assassination of Maj. Gen. Qassim Suleimani by a U.S. drone strike, which led to Iranian missile attacks on U.S. bases in Iraq. The conflict remains volatile, with efforts to de-escalate and return to covert operations.

Iranian officials reported that an Israeli strike using small exploding drones, specifically quadcopters, targeted Iranian military infrastructure, following a pattern of similar attacks. The drones, possibly launched from within Iran, have been used in several incidents, including attacks on Hezbollah in Beirut, a centrifuge manufacturing center outside Tehran, a military drone plant in Kermanshah, the Parchin military site, and an ammunition manufacturing plant in Isfahan. Israel's military has not commented on the strike, and while Iran has sometimes downplayed the damage, satellite images and reports indicate significant impacts.

Israel's limited overnight strikes on Iran and the measured response from Iranian officials have reduced the immediate risk of escalation in the conflict. Despite ongoing wars with Hamas in Gaza and Hezbollah in Lebanon, the threat of a third front with Iran has decreased. International leaders had advised Israel to consider its defense against Iran's missile attack as sufficient, cautioning against further actions that could destabilize the region. The actual strike by Israel was less impactful than anticipated, allowing Iran to minimize its significance.

The United States vetoed a U.N. Security Council resolution to recognize Palestine as a full member state, emphasizing that statehood should come through direct negotiations with Israel. The resolution, supported by 12 countries including China, faced opposition from the U.S. and abstentions from Britain and Switzerland. The ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, which has resulted in significant casualties and destruction, complicates the Palestinian bid for statehood. The U.S. and its allies imposed new sanctions on Iran following its missile and drone attack on Israel, while urging Israel to avoid actions that could escalate the conflict. Efforts to mediate a ceasefire and address the humanitarian crisis in Gaza continue amid international diplomatic tensions.

Israeli leaders are debating their response to Iran's unprecedented airstrike, considering options that range from military retaliation to diplomatic measures. The attack, which included hundreds of ballistic missiles and drones, was largely intercepted by Israel and its allies. The Israeli war cabinet is weighing responses that would deter future attacks without escalating into a full-scale war, while also considering the diplomatic pressures from the United States and other countries. Key figures in the debate include Benny Gantz and Gadi Eisenkot, who advocate for immediate retaliation, and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who faces pressure from both domestic and international fronts. The U.S. is also involved, backing diplomatic efforts and considering additional sanctions on Iran.

Israel’s allies, including the United States, the Group of 7 nations, the European Union, and the U.N. secretary general, are urging Israel to exercise restraint and avoid retaliating against Iran for a recent missile and drone attack. The attack, which was a response to an earlier strike that killed Iranian commanders in Syria, marks the first time Tehran has launched open attacks against Israel from its own soil. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s government is under pressure to respond without escalating the conflict further, balancing the need to appear strong with maintaining support from international allies. Key figures like U.S. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken and British Foreign Secretary David Cameron have emphasized the importance of de-escalation, while German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock highlighted that retaliation is not recognized in international law.

Israel's war cabinet is considering responses to Iran's missile and drone attack, with options ranging from diplomacy to military action. The United States, Britain, and other allies are urging restraint to avoid escalating tensions. Prime Minister Netanyahu faces pressure to respond without alienating allies. Iran's foreign minister warned of retaliation if attacked. The U.S. and other nations are working to de-escalate the situation. The conflict has broader implications for Israel's war in Gaza and regional stability.

The long-standing shadow war between Israel and Iran has escalated with Iran's direct missile and drone attacks on Israel, marking a significant shift in the conflict. Historically, Iran has used proxies like Hezbollah to target Israeli interests, while Israel has conducted targeted assassinations and airstrikes to counter Iranian influence in the region. This recent development underscores the intensifying hostilities and the evolving nature of the Middle East conflict.

Israeli forces utilized the Iron Dome and Arrow 3 defense systems to intercept over 300 drones, ballistic missiles, and cruise missiles fired by Iran. The Iron Dome, operational since 2011 and upgraded in 2021, is effective against short-range rockets, while the Arrow 3, developed with U.S. funding and collaboration, targets ballistic missiles outside the earth's atmosphere. The U.S. has been a key ally, providing additional munitions and interceptors. Amidst rising casualties in Gaza, President Biden has hinted at potential restrictions on arms sales to Israel, though defensive systems like the Iron Dome would remain unaffected.

Amina al-Hasoni, a 7-year-old girl, is the only serious casualty following a large-scale Iranian attack on Israel, which was largely fended off by Israel's air defenses. The incident highlights systemic inequities faced by Arab Bedouins in the Negev desert, who lack basic services and bomb shelters due to non-recognition by Israeli officials. The Hasoni family, living in an unrecognized village, was unable to find shelter during the attack, leading to Amina's critical condition.

The United States has sent its top military commander for the Middle East, Gen. Michael E. Kurilla, to Israel following President Biden's reaffirmation of unwavering American support for Israel amid threats from Iran. Iran has vowed retaliation for an Israeli strike in Syria that killed senior Iranian commanders. Israel is on high alert, and discussions will include coordination on potential Iranian retaliation, the ongoing war against Hamas in Gaza, and humanitarian aid operations.

General Michael E. Kurilla, the top American military commander for the Middle East, arrived in Israel to coordinate with Israeli officials amid fears of an imminent Iranian attack. The visit follows President Biden's warning about Iran's threats and his reaffirmation of unconditional U.S. support for Israel against Iranian threats. The article also discusses the ongoing war in Gaza, including Israeli military operations and international efforts to broker a cease-fire. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is highlighted, with severe food shortages and rising malnutrition rates due to the Israeli blockade and military actions. International criticism of Israel's conduct in Gaza is growing, with calls for increased aid and protection for civilians.

The Israeli military conducted an operation targeting Hamas members in Gaza, which resulted in the death of three sons of Ismail Haniyeh, a senior Hamas leader. The operation followed an airstrike that also killed three of Haniyeh's grandchildren. Israel described the operation as precise and intelligence-based, aimed at eliminating terrorist operatives and infrastructure. The military claimed the Haniyeh sons were involved in Hamas's military wing, with one son being a cell commander and the others as operatives.

Following an Israeli strike in Syria that killed several senior Iranian commanders, Iran and Israel have escalated their exchange of threats. Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, vowed retaliation for the attack on an Iranian Embassy building in Damascus, while Israel's foreign minister, Israel Katz, warned of a response if Iran attacks from its territory. The U.S. is preparing for a potential Iranian response, and Israel has put its military on alert. There is concern among analysts about the risk of miscalculation leading to broader regional escalation.

An Israeli airstrike killed three sons of Hamas political leader Mr. Haniyeh in the Gaza Strip, an event he described as part of the broader Palestinian suffering. Criticism is directed at Hamas leaders for living abroad while Gazans face dire conditions. The strike occurred as international mediators seek a ceasefire and the release of hostages. The humanitarian situation in Gaza is worsening, with the UN warning of a looming famine. The United States and other countries face domestic debates over military aid to Israel, with the US being the largest supplier. The article also touches on the impact of the conflict on the celebration of Eid al-Fitr in Gaza.

President Biden has criticized Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's approach to the war in Gaza, calling it a 'mistake' and urging for a cease-fire. Tensions between the Biden administration and Israel have escalated, particularly after a deadly Israeli strike on aid workers. Biden has threatened to condition future support for Israel based on its handling of civilian casualties and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza, leading Israel to commit to allowing more supplies into the territory.

As Ramadan draws to a close, the pace of the war in Gaza has slowed, but a lasting peace remains elusive. Cease-fire talks mediated by Egypt, Qatar, and the United States are ongoing, with Hamas skeptical of a deal. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reiterated his commitment to invading Rafah, despite international warnings of a humanitarian crisis. Netanyahu's recent statements underscore his determination to eliminate Hamas's presence in the region.

Turkey announced restrictions on exports to Israel, including aluminum, steel products, cement, and jet fuel, until a cease-fire is declared in Gaza and humanitarian aid is allowed. This decision follows Israel's denial of Turkey's request to airdrop aid to Gaza. The move has escalated tensions between the two nations, with Israel threatening reciprocal measures. Turkey's President Erdogan has been a vocal critic of Israel's actions in Gaza, aligning with Hamas, while Israel's foreign minister accused Erdogan of prioritizing support for Hamas over Turkey's economic interests. The conflict has drawn international criticism, including from U.S. President Biden and France's foreign minister, over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

The Israeli army has withdrawn the 98th Division from Khan Younis in southern Gaza to recuperate, leaving no active Israeli troops maneuvering in the area. The withdrawal raises questions about the timing of a potential ground offensive in Rafah, where over a million people have sought refuge. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant stated that the military is preparing for follow-up missions, including in Rafah, with the goal of eliminating Hamas's control over Gaza. The Biden administration has warned against a ground invasion of Rafah, urging Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to consider alternatives. The conflict has led to a prolonged stasis, with Hamas regrouping in some areas and a breakdown in civil order complicating aid distribution. The war has also strained U.S.-led efforts to normalize relations between Israel and Saudi Arabia and has prompted protests in Arab states allied with the U.S. The article highlights the humanitarian crisis, the political and military strategies of Israel, and the international diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict.

The Israeli military has withdrawn its last division of ground troops from southern Gaza, marking a significant reduction in its presence six months into the conflict with Hamas. Despite the withdrawal, Israeli officials emphasized that the military would maintain operations in other parts of Gaza. The move comes as international mediators attempt to broker a cease-fire, though skepticism remains high among Gaza residents and international observers. The Biden administration expressed uncertainty about the implications of the withdrawal. Meanwhile, Israel remains on high alert for potential retaliation from Iran following a recent strike in Syria. The conflict has reached a stalemate, with no clear resolution in sight, as humanitarian concerns grow.

Efrat Katz, a 67-year-old grandmother abducted during an Oct. 7 Hamas-led attack in Israel, was likely killed by Israeli helicopter fire aimed at the vehicle holding her and terrorists. The Israeli military acknowledged the incident and the death of most terrorists in the vehicle, stating the helicopter crew could not distinguish hostages from terrorists. The event occurred during a conflict where over 200 were taken captive, with some released during a cease-fire and others dying in captivity. Recent diplomatic efforts for another truce have been unsuccessful.

Israeli police arrested eight individuals at the Aqsa Mosque compound in Jerusalem during dawn prayers on the last Friday of Ramadan. The arrests were made for incendiary chants and endorsing terrorism. The mosque, sacred to both Muslims and Jews, has been a focal point of Israeli-Palestinian tensions. With heightened concerns of violence during Ramadan, especially amidst the Gaza war, Israel has increased restrictions on Palestinian movement and exerted greater control over the compound.

Israel has agreed to open the Erez crossing and increase aid flow into Gaza following pressure from U.S. President Joe Biden. The decision comes after a tense phone call between Biden and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, during which Biden threatened to condition future support on Israel's handling of civilian casualties and the humanitarian crisis. The National Security Council confirmed the measures, which include using the port of Ashdod and increasing deliveries from Jordan. The move aims to address the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, which has been exacerbated by nearly six months of war.

Antigovernment protesters clashed with Israeli police outside Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's home in Jerusalem, demanding early elections and his ouster. The initially peaceful protests escalated into a riot, with attempts to breach barriers near Netanyahu's house. Police deployed riot control measures, resulting in five arrests and one injured officer. The protesters criticize Netanyahu for his handling of the Hamas-led Oct. 7 attack and for not securing the release of hostages held in Gaza. Despite the war, these protests are among the most significant against Netanyahu's government, although smaller than last year's peak.

Israeli military acknowledged responsibility for a strike on an aid convoy, resulting in the deaths of aid workers, including citizens from the United States, Poland, Australia, and Britain. Prime Minister Netanyahu apologized for the incident, which prompted condemnation from international leaders and the suspension of operations by World Central Kitchen and American Near East Refugee Aid in the region. The strike has been described as a grave mistake, and an independent investigation has been announced. The incident has raised concerns about the safety of aid workers in Gaza, where at least 196 have been killed since fighting began on October 7.

Israel and Iran have engaged in a covert conflict across the Middle East for decades, utilizing various means including land, sea, air, and cyber attacks. Iran often employs foreign proxies for its strikes, whereas Israel has focused on targeted assassinations of Iranian military figures and nuclear scientists.

Seven aid workers from World Central Kitchen were killed in Gaza by Israeli strikes, despite coordination with the Israeli military. The convoy was hit after delivering food aid, sparking international outrage. Prime Minister Netanyahu acknowledged the strike and Israel launched an investigation, citing the incident as unintentional.

Thousands of Israelis have set up a protest camp outside Israel's Parliament in Jerusalem, demanding early elections and the resignation of Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Protesters, including Haggai Schwartz and Ronen Raz, criticize the government's failure to ensure citizen security and its indifference towards hostages held in Gaza. Lee Nevo, another protester, paints banners and expresses hope for governmental change. The protests, which began on a Sunday night, are part of a larger wave of anti-government demonstrations.

Three senior commanders and four officers of Iran's covert operations in the Middle East were killed by an Israeli airstrike on a building in the Iranian Embassy complex in Damascus. This incident escalates the shadow war between Israel and Iran, which has become more overt due to recent tensions over Israel's military actions in Gaza against Hamas. Syrian and Iranian officials confirmed the deaths, while Israeli officials acknowledged the strike but contested the building's diplomatic status. The Syrian ambassador to Iran condemned the attack as a violation of international norms.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel underwent successful hernia surgery amid increasing international and domestic pressure to negotiate a cease-fire in Gaza. Netanyahu faces criticism from key allies like the United States over high civilian casualties and calls for more aid to Gaza. Domestically, protesters demand the release of hostages and a cease-fire, while far-right coalition partners criticize any perceived hesitation in the war against Hamas. Justice Minister Yariv Levin temporarily assumes Netanyahu's duties.

The Palestinian Authority's new prime minister, Muhammad Mustafa, presented his cabinet amid doubts of its ability to enact reform due to President Mahmoud Abbas's influence. Abbas, unpopular and ruling by decree, appointed Mustafa, a longtime insider, which is seen as a move against international demands for a more technocratic and less corrupt authority. The cabinet's key positions remain filled by Abbas's allies, with Mustafa also serving as foreign minister, signaling little policy change.

The International Court of Justice has ordered Israel to ensure the unhindered provision of humanitarian aid to Gaza, citing severe famine conditions. The ruling, requested by South Africa, mandates Israel to cooperate fully with the United Nations and increase aid delivery capacity. Israel's foreign ministry criticized the ruling, accusing South Africa of undermining Israel's right to self-defense. The court's decision highlights the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, with reports of malnutrition and deaths due to lack of aid. Despite the court's authority, it lacks enforcement power, relying on the international community to ensure compliance. The article also discusses the ongoing conflict, including Israeli military operations in Gaza and diplomatic efforts to secure a ceasefire and release hostages.

Israeli troops and Hamas fighters continued their conflict around Gaza's major hospitals, with battles intensifying at Al-Shifa Hospital. Despite domestic and international calls for moderation, including from hostage families, the Biden administration, and the UN, Israel remains steadfast in its offensive. The International Court of Justice has demanded Israel facilitate humanitarian aid amidst allegations of genocide, which Israel denies.

The International Court of Justice has ordered Israel to ensure the unhindered provision of humanitarian aid to Gaza, citing severe famine and malnutrition conditions. The ruling, requested by South Africa, mandates Israel to cooperate fully with the United Nations and increase the capacity of land crossing points. Israel's foreign ministry responded by accusing South Africa of exploiting the court to undermine Israel's right to self-defense. The court's decision highlights the dire humanitarian situation in Gaza, with reports of malnutrition and deaths due to lack of aid. Despite the court's authority, it lacks enforcement power, relying on the global community to ensure compliance. The article also discusses the ongoing conflict, including military actions around hospitals in Gaza and the challenges faced by Israel in maintaining control. Diplomatic efforts for a cease-fire and the release of hostages continue, with significant international involvement and varying public opinions on Israel's military actions.

Security forces clashed with pro-Palestinian protesters near Israel’s embassy in Amman, Jordan, for the third consecutive day. Demonstrators, carrying Palestinian flags, called for the Jordanian government to cancel agreements with Israel. The protests are in response to Israeli bombardment in Gaza. Jordan and Israel maintain a crucial regional alliance, with Jordan being the custodian of the Aqsa compound in Jerusalem, a frequent flashpoint in Israeli-Palestinian conflicts.

Hezbollah militants launched dozens of rockets into northern Israel from Lebanon, claiming it was in retaliation for an Israeli strike in southern Lebanon. This escalation coincides with pro-Palestinian protests in Jordan and the rescheduling of a U.S. meeting with an Israeli delegation regarding a planned offensive in Gaza. The Israeli military reported targeting a significant terrorist operative in southern Lebanon.

Top Israeli and U.S. defense officials met to discuss the situation in Rafah amid rising tensions. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant emphasized the need to destroy Hamas and secure the release of hostages, while U.S. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin highlighted the humanitarian crisis affecting Palestinian civilians. The meeting focused on precision targeting, civilian evacuation, and increasing humanitarian aid. Despite ongoing negotiations, a breakthrough in securing a ceasefire and the release of hostages remains distant. The article also covers the broader humanitarian impact, including aid delivery challenges and the ongoing military operations in Gaza.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu canceled planned high-level meetings with U.S. officials in response to the U.S. abstention on a U.N. cease-fire resolution for Gaza. The resolution, which calls for a cease-fire during Ramadan, passed after the U.S. abstained, breaking from its previous vetoes. Netanyahu criticized the abstention as a retreat from the U.S.'s consistent position, while U.S. officials maintained there was no change in their stance. The decision highlights tensions between the U.S. and Israel, with Israeli officials expressing dissatisfaction and the U.S. emphasizing the need for a detailed plan to protect civilians in Rafah. The U.N. resolution also calls for the release of hostages held by Hamas, which welcomed the resolution and expressed willingness to engage in a prisoner exchange.

The death toll in the Moscow concert hall attack has risen to 133, with ISIS-K claiming responsibility. Russian authorities have detained 11 suspects, including four Tajik citizens. President Vladimir Putin has declared a national day of mourning and vowed retribution. The attack has raised questions about Russia's security measures, especially in light of ignored warnings from the U.S. The incident has also sparked a blame game, with Russian state media and officials attempting to implicate Ukraine, despite ISIS-K's claims. The attack has punctured the sense of safety in Moscow and highlighted potential lapses in Russia's focus on counterterrorism.

Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken arrived in Saudi Arabia to initiate a Mideast trip aimed at brokering a deal between Israel and Hamas for a pause in Israel’s Gaza offensive, the release of Israeli hostages, and increased humanitarian aid to Gaza. The Biden administration hopes to convince Saudi Arabia to establish diplomatic relations with Israel. Blinken met with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan in Jeddah and is scheduled to visit Egypt and Israel for further discussions. This marks Blinken’s sixth trip to the region since the Hamas-led attack on Israel on October 7.

The Israeli military's operations at Al-Shifa Hospital in northern Gaza have led to significant civilian casualties and a humanitarian crisis, with displaced people and medical teams caught in the crossfire. Critics argue that Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu lacks a coherent plan for Gaza's governance, exacerbating chaos and suffering for Palestinian civilians. The article highlights the dire conditions in northern Gaza, where basic services and food are scarce, and aid deliveries are often blocked. Diplomatic efforts, including those by U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken, are ongoing to address the conflict and humanitarian needs, but tensions remain high between Israeli and American leaders over the approach to the war.

Israeli forces continue their raid on Al-Shifa Hospital in Gaza, detaining numerous individuals and facing condemnation from Gazan health officials and international humanitarian organizations. The operation, aimed at targeting senior Hamas officials, has resulted in casualties and raised concerns about the safety of civilians and medical staff. The Biden administration has criticized Israel's conduct of the war, highlighting the high civilian death toll and the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Gaza.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has reaffirmed his commitment to a ground invasion of Rafah to eliminate Hamas battalions, despite U.S. President Joe Biden's concerns over civilian casualties. The Biden administration has warned against the invasion without a plan to protect the over one million Palestinians in Rafah. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza is worsening, with severe shortages of food, water, and shelter. International organizations, including the United Nations and World Health Organization, have expressed alarm over the situation. Negotiations for a cease-fire and the release of hostages continue, with Qatar and Egypt mediating between Israel and Hamas.

Israel’s justice ministry is investigating the fatal shooting of a youth by an Israeli police officer in East Jerusalem during Ramadan. The youth, identified as Rami Hamdan al-Halhuli, was accused of launching a firework at security forces. The incident occurred amid violent disturbances in the Shuafat refugee camp. The Palestinian Authority and medical services provided conflicting reports on the youth's age. A video purportedly showing the shooting has been verified by The Times. The investigation is ongoing.

Israel has permitted a convoy carrying food to enter northern Gaza directly through an Israeli border crossing for the first time since the war began on October 7. The convoy, organized by the United Nations World Food Program, delivered food for 25,000 people, marking the first such delivery to northern Gaza since February 20. This development comes amid global pressure to allow more aid into Gaza, where severe food shortages have left residents in dire conditions. The delivery followed six days of negotiations and was distributed quickly to avoid chaos. The move raises hopes for continued access to northern Gaza for humanitarian aid.

Mahmoud Abbas is expected to appoint Mohammad Mustafa as the new Palestinian Authority Prime Minister, following the resignation of Mohammed Shtayyeh. The new government will prioritize humanitarian aid and reconstruction in Gaza, amid ongoing conflict with Hamas and Israeli military actions. The Palestinian Authority, seen as corrupt and mismanaged, faces pressure from the U.S. for reform. The article also discusses the challenges of aid delivery to Gaza, with international efforts to establish maritime and airdrop routes. The humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the West Bank is highlighted, with calls for better governance and aid distribution.

The Open Arms ship, carrying over 200 tons of food supplied by World Central Kitchen and financed by the United Arab Emirates, left Cyprus for Gaza as the first maritime aid delivery since 2005. This EU-supported initiative aims to address the severe hunger in Gaza, exacerbated by the blockade following the Hamas-led attack on Israel. Meanwhile, tensions escalate with new clashes between Israeli forces and Hezbollah, raising concerns of a broader regional conflict.

Nearly 70 children were evacuated from an orphanage in Rafah, Gaza, to the West Bank city of Bethlehem by SOS Children’s Villages International, with assistance from the German Embassy in Israel. The evacuation, approved by Israeli authorities, aimed to protect the children from immediate danger amid ongoing conflict. The operation underscores the severe humanitarian crisis in Gaza, where over a million people have sought refuge and thousands of children remain in peril. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's plans for a ground offensive in Rafah have drawn warnings from international allies and aid groups about the potential civilian toll.

Hezbollah launched over 100 rockets into northern Israel, prompting Israeli military retaliation against Hezbollah sites in Lebanon. This escalation follows months of cross-border strikes and concerns of the Gaza war expanding. Hezbollah stated the attack was in retaliation to Israeli strikes in Lebanon and in support of Palestinians in Gaza. Despite international efforts to broker a cease-fire before Ramadan, talks have stalled. The ongoing conflict has displaced thousands in both Israel and Lebanon, with Israeli leaders considering either a diplomatic agreement or a military offensive to push Hezbollah forces from the border.

President Biden and Prime Minister Netanyahu are engaged in a public dispute over Israel's military strategy in Gaza. Biden criticized Netanyahu for the rising civilian death toll and called for a cease-fire, while Netanyahu defended his policies as representing the majority of Israelis. The exchange highlights tensions in US-Israel relations amid ongoing conflict in Gaza.

The U.S. military has dispatched a ship carrying equipment to construct a floating pier on Gaza's coast, part of an initiative by the Biden administration to deliver aid and alleviate the hunger crisis in the enclave. The project, which involves the Army's Seventh Transportation Brigade and around 1,000 service members, faces logistical challenges and criticism from humanitarian officials who argue that truck deliveries are more efficient. The Israeli military will assist in coordinating the installation, with shipments inspected by Israeli troops before distribution. The initiative is part of broader international efforts, including contributions from Britain, the European Union, and the United Arab Emirates, to address the imminent famine in Gaza.

An Israeli delegation arrived in Paris for talks with senior officials from Egypt, Qatar, and the United States to advance a cease-fire deal with Hamas and the release of hostages held in Gaza. Key figures attending include Mossad chief David Barnea, C.I.A. director William J. Burns, Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim al-Thani, and Egyptian intelligence head Abbas Kamel. The talks follow a meeting between President Biden’s Mideast envoy and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Hamas, represented by Ismail Haniyeh, has also been engaged in discussions with Egyptian officials in Cairo.

Israeli forces conducted an overnight raid in Jenin, resulting in three deaths and at least 14 detentions. The raid, part of a broader operation targeting terrorism in the West Bank, led to violent confrontations and significant damage. The densely populated neighborhood, historically a center of resistance, has seen increased military activity since the Hamas-led attack on Israel in October. Residents remain anxious and fearful of further raids, with some leaving for nearby towns.

Gazans have been ambushing aid convoys amid food shortages, with attacks becoming common since Israel's invasion last year. Western officials indicate these are mostly organized by groups unaffiliated with Hamas or acts of desperate civilians. The breakdown in law enforcement and fear among Gazan policemen of being targeted by Israel have left convoys vulnerable. Foreign diplomats claim enough food reaches Gaza to prevent famine, but distribution beyond Rafah is problematic. The International Court of Justice is hearing arguments over the legality of Israel's occupation of Palestinian territories, with more than 50 countries involved. The United States has defended Israel, while Russia criticized the defense of violence against Gazan civilians. Israel's military is under scrutiny for inappropriate actions during the war, and the Israeli Parliament supports Prime Minister Netanyahu's stance against unilateral recognition of a Palestinian state. The Biden administration has shown signs of impatience with Israel's war conduct, and a cease-fire status remains unclear.

An airstrike on a residential building in Damascus killed two people, with Syrian state media attributing the attack to Israel. The Israeli military did not comment, while the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights reported a third death from shrapnel. The incident follows a pattern of strikes in the region, with Israel previously targeting Iran-linked sites in Syria. The conflict has intensified following recent Hamas-led attacks against Israel, with Iran accusing Israel of a prior airstrike in Damascus that killed senior Iranian military figures.

New satellite imagery reveals construction activity south of the Rafah border crossing in Egypt, near Gaza, which began around February 5. The Egyptian government has not commented on the purpose of the construction, but it is speculated that it may be used to house displaced Gazans. Egypt has fortified its border and declined to take in Gazans displaced by the war between Israel and Hamas. Over 100,000 displaced Palestinians are estimated to be near the border in Rafah. Meanwhile, the Israeli military has been conducting operations against Hamas in Gaza, including a raid on Nasser hospital, which has been criticized internationally. The U.S. military has also carried out a cyberattack against an Iranian ship suspected of aiding Houthi rebels in Yemen.

Negotiators from multiple countries met in Cairo to discuss a temporary halt to the Gaza war and the release of hostages held by Hamas. Despite promising talks, Israel and Hamas are not close to an agreement, with disagreements over prisoner exchanges. President Biden and other international leaders are involved in pushing negotiations forward. The UN and other countries are alarmed about a potential Israeli incursion into Rafah, where many Gazans are sheltering. Israel plans to continue its offensive until hostages are released and Hamas is defeated, while Hamas demands a long-term ceasefire and withdrawal of Israeli troops. The situation has also put pressure on Egypt, which is reinforcing its border with Gaza. Meanwhile, diplomatic efforts are underway to reduce tensions between Israel and Hezbollah in Lebanon.

A Dutch appeals court has ordered the Netherlands to cease exporting F-35 fighter jet parts to Israel, citing risks of serious violations of international humanitarian law in Israel's war in Gaza. The ruling follows a lawsuit by Oxfam and other human rights groups. Despite the court's decision, the Dutch government intends to appeal to the Supreme Court. The EU's top diplomat, Josep Borrell Fontelles, hinted at the need for reduced arms exports to Israel amidst the ongoing conflict that has resulted in over 28,000 Palestinian casualties.

Israeli security forces successfully rescued two hostages, Fernando Simon Marman and Louis Har, from Rafah in Gaza, marking the second known rescue of its kind since the war began. The operation, which involved Israeli strikes that reportedly killed dozens of Palestinians, was praised by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Both hostages, dual citizens of Israel and Argentina, were in good condition and reunited with their families. The rescue was part of Israel's ongoing efforts following the October 7 raid by Hamas and other militant groups.

The deaths of three U.S. soldiers in a drone strike in Jordan, attributed to Iran-backed militant groups, are likely to increase pressure on President Biden to respond. The Biden administration is considering its options, with some Republican critics urging strikes on Iran. Iran's Foreign Ministry denies involvement, blaming Israel and the U.S. for regional instability.

Finland's presidential election is set for a runoff after no candidate secured a majority in the initial vote. Alexander Stubb and Pekka Haavisto, both with strong foreign policy backgrounds, emerged as the top contenders. The runoff will determine the successor to the popular outgoing president, Sauli Niinistö, who has completed two terms.

A volcanic eruption in Iceland's Reykjanes Peninsula, near Reykjavik, has led to lava spewing and authorities taking action. The eruption, larger than expected, occurred close to an evacuated town and a power plant. Authorities reassured the public of no immediate threat to life and confirmed that travel remains unaffected. The eruption site is being monitored, with scientists assessing the lava flow direction and potential duration. Iceland's preparedness for volcanic events is highlighted, with historical context provided on past eruptions and seismic activity in the region.

Finland announced the temporary closure of its last open border crossing with Russia to manage an influx of asylum seekers, which it claims is orchestrated by Moscow in retaliation for Finland joining NATO. Prime Minister Petteri Orpo stated that the closure of the Raja-Jooseppi checkpoint in northern Lapland is necessary to address the national security threat. Asylum applications will be limited to airports and seaports. The move follows similar actions by Belarus, a Russian ally, which previously directed migrants to the Polish border.

Douglas McAuthur McCain, an American, was killed in Syria while fighting for ISIS, as reported by the Free Syrian Army. His death was confirmed by senior administration officials and the National Security Council. McCain, originally from San Diego, California, had a history of minor criminal offenses and converted to Islam around 2004. He was remembered by friends and classmates as a cheerful person who enjoyed basketball. His social media profiles depicted his journey from an aspiring rapper to a devout Muslim with sympathies for ISIS. Concerns have been raised about Americans traveling to Syria to join extremist groups and the potential threat they pose upon returning to the U.S. The article also touches on the broader issue of foreign fighters in Syria and the impact of ISIS's propaganda, including the beheading of American journalist James Foley.

In the border area between Niger and Mali, U.S.-trained Nigerian special forces face challenges in combating ISIS-linked militants. The reduction of U.S. military presence in Africa, as announced by the Trump administration, raises concerns about the effectiveness of local forces and the future of a costly new drone base in Niger. The article highlights the critical role of U.S. air support and the increased activity of ISIS in the region following the collapse of its caliphate in Syria and Iraq.

The article discusses the work of Dr. Rebecca Gomperts and her organization, Women on Web, which provides access to medical abortions through the shipment of abortion pills. Gomperts, who has a background in art and medicine, began with an 'abortion ship' to provide services in international waters to countries where abortion was illegal. With the advent of abortion pills, her strategy shifted to using an online platform to assist women worldwide. Despite legal challenges and the seizure of pills by customs in some countries, Women on Web continues to operate, offering consultations and shipping pills to those in need. The article also touches on the broader context of abortion laws in Europe, the challenges women face in accessing abortions even in countries where it is legal, and the potential implications for similar services in the United States.

The article discusses the increasing emigration of French Jews to Israel, a movement facilitated by The Jewish Agency, due to rising anti-Semitism in France. This trend has been exacerbated by recent terrorist attacks, including the siege of a kosher supermarket in Paris by Ahmed Coulibaly, which resulted in four hostages' deaths. The Jewish Agency noted a significant rise in emigration, with 7,000 French Jews moving to Israel in the previous year and expectations of further increases. The article includes statements from agency spokesman Avi Mayer and Simone Rodan-Benzaquen, director of the American Jewish Committee in Paris, highlighting the climate of fear among French Jews. Personal accounts from individuals like Menahem Bensimon, who emigrated to Israel and lost a friend in the supermarket attack, underscore the sense of insecurity driving the Jewish community's exodus from France.

Boris Rehlinger and his wife attended an Eagles of Death Metal concert at the Bataclan concert hall in Paris when it was attacked by terrorists. Rehlinger described the initial confusion, thinking the gunshots were fireworks, and the subsequent realization of the attack as he recognized the smell of gunpowder. He witnessed people being shot, heard attackers justifying their actions by referencing France's involvement in Syria, and experienced the terror of lying still among the chaos to avoid being targeted. He recalled the silence after a large detonation and the eventual rescue by French SWAT teams. Rehlinger, who managed to find his wife and friends after the attack, is still processing the traumatic event and acknowledges that the memory of the bodies will always stay with him.

The article follows the harrowing journey of Salma, a Syrian refugee, and her family as they flee the war in Syria to seek asylum in Germany. Salma, who studied English at the University of Damascus and worked at the Four Seasons, along with her husband Tarek, children, niece, mother, and best friend Nour, endure a perilous and exhausting trek. They navigate through various countries, including Turkey, Greece, Macedonia, Serbia, and Hungary, facing challenges such as crossing borders, dealing with traffickers, and surviving without basic necessities. Despite the hardships, Salma's determination is fueled by the hope of providing a better life and education for her children. The family's journey is fraught with uncertainty, but they persevere, eventually reaching Germany, where they are welcomed and begin to look forward to rebuilding their lives.

The article discusses the severe humanitarian crisis in South Sudan, where the civil war has led to widespread hunger and the threat of famine. Nyabany, a mother of five, recounts her family's struggle to survive by eating water lilies while hiding in swamps to avoid gunfire. The conflict, which has escalated since July, has displaced millions and caused the economy to plummet. The U.N. has warned of an unprecedented food security deterioration, with 4.6 million South Sudanese facing acute hunger in 2017. The World Food Program and UNICEF are working to address malnutrition, which is above emergency levels in many parts of the country. The article highlights that famine is a political crisis, exacerbated by the conflict, and not a natural phenomenon. With no political solution in sight, aid agencies fear the situation could become uncontainable.

The article reports on the dire situation in South Sudan, where a civil war has forced thousands to seek refuge in swamps and U.N. bases to escape violence. The conflict, largely along ethnic lines between the Dinka and Nuer, has seen a breakdown of a peace agreement and the appointment of Taban Deng as vice president, which has led to further fracturing of opposition forces. The government's troops have been accused of committing atrocities such as rape, pillage, and murder against civilians. Despite the U.N.'s warning of an impending genocide and the need for an arms embargo, the Security Council failed to pass such measures. The violence has escalated, particularly in the Unity state and the Equatorias region, with reports of ethnic cleansing and mass atrocities. Civilians, confused and traumatized, continue to suffer the most, with many losing their homes and loved ones to the conflict.

About 500 people are arriving daily at the Debaga refugee camp in northern Iraq, with aid organizations preparing for a significant influx as the Mosul offensive continues. In September alone, 11,000 refugees arrived, with a surge following coalition forces' advance on the IS stronghold. Refugees, often arriving with minimal belongings, face further challenges upon arrival, including separation for screening and limited space. The camp, already housing 30,000 displaced Iraqis, is struggling with space and resources, with reports of shortages in essential supplies like milk. The offensive on Mosul, hindered by IS resistance, could displace up to 1 million people, exacerbating the refugee crisis.