The article discusses the endangered dialects of Griko, spoken in Southern Italy, which are at risk of extinction. Griko, also known as Salentino-Calabrian Greek, has origins that are debated among historians and linguists, with influences from Ancient Greece, the Byzantine Empire, and the Italian language. The dialects are classified as 'severely endangered' by UNESCO and have been granted 'endangered language' status by the European Union. Efforts to preserve the dialects are being made by local associations like Enosi Griko and the Griko Milume Association, but challenges such as a declining number of speakers and limited government subsidies pose significant threats to their survival. However, Griko music remains popular in Greece and is seen as a beacon of hope for the preservation of the dialects, with festivals like La Notte della Taranta and PaleaRiza Festival celebrating Griko folk traditions. The article suggests that music may play a crucial role in preventing the dialects from becoming extinct.