In Uganda, discriminatory gender and social norms exacerbate the impacts of climate change on women and LGBTQ+ communities, who face systemic violence, restricted land access, and economic challenges. In regions like Bududa and Mbale, extreme weather events have caused significant loss of life and property, disproportionately affecting marginalized groups. Women, who are primary caregivers and agricultural producers, face increased vulnerability due to climate change, while LGBTQ+ individuals encounter persecution and exclusion from relief efforts. Organizations like Kwatanisa Women Farmers Group and Rights 4 Her Uganda are working to address these challenges through initiatives focused on food preservation, reforestation, and climate change education. The article calls for greater inclusion of marginalized communities in climate change discussions and programs.

Uganda faces significant challenges in resettling communities displaced by climate-induced landslides and floods, particularly around Mount Elgon and Mount Rwenzori. Despite government efforts and financial support from organizations like GiveDirectly, many residents are reluctant to leave fertile lands due to cultural ties and economic reasons. The government has initiated a forest restoration program to mitigate landslide risks and is seeking international support for climate adaptation. The issue of climate finance for vulnerable nations like Uganda will be a key topic at the upcoming COP29 climate talks.

Uganda faces significant challenges in resettling communities displaced by climate-induced landslides and floods, particularly around Mount Elgon and Mount Rwenzori. Despite government efforts, including financial support from GiveDirectly and a forest restoration program, many residents are reluctant to leave fertile lands. The situation is exacerbated by rapid population growth and deforestation, increasing vulnerability to natural disasters. Uganda seeks international support for climate adaptation, with the issue of climate finance for the Global South set to be a key topic at the upcoming COP29 talks.

Solar energy entrepreneurs are making significant strides in rural Uganda, addressing the low electricity access rate of 7% in these areas. Companies like Solar Now and Solar Sisters are providing affordable solar home systems, improving livelihoods, and creating employment opportunities. M-Kopa Solar has connected over 250,000 homes in East Africa, with plans to reach one million by 2018. A new 10 MW solar farm in Soroti district will soon provide clean electricity to 40,000 households. The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change has allocated $20 million to support solar businesses in East Africa, highlighting the region's potential for renewable energy investments. Uganda's government is encouraged to leverage financing mechanisms to develop its abundant clean energy sources, aiming for universal renewable energy coverage by 2050.

Total Energies is advancing its $10 billion oil project in Uganda's Lake Albertine Rift Basin despite opposition from climate activists concerned about its environmental impact. The company is investing in renewable energy and e-mobility infrastructure, aiming for net zero emissions by 2050. However, critics argue that these efforts are insufficient and call for a complete shift to renewable energy. The EACOP project, involving a 1,443 km pipeline to Tanzania, faces significant criticism for its projected carbon emissions. The European Union has urged the abandonment of the project, while Uganda's President Museveni defends it, citing Africa's right to use its fossil fuels. Uganda's government is also committed to reducing emissions and increasing renewable energy deployment.

Uganda's government is investing in oil development projects, including a refinery and a pipeline, despite global efforts to reduce carbon emissions. These projects could exacerbate climate change and displace local communities. Uganda has committed to a 22% emission cut by 2030 and aims to increase renewable energy capacity, but meaningful action is still pending. The article calls for individual and collective efforts to combat climate change.

Uganda's significant oil discoveries have attracted major investments but also raised environmental concerns, particularly with the East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) project. The pipeline, led by Total and other multinational companies, threatens local communities and biodiversity, crossing sensitive areas like Lake Victoria. Despite promises of economic benefits, local residents face displacement and inadequate compensation. Environmentalists argue that Uganda should focus on its abundant renewable energy resources instead of fossil fuels. The project has sparked significant opposition from local and international groups, highlighting the broader debate between economic development and environmental sustainability.

The Ugandan government, with French and Chinese investors, has announced a $10 billion oil project to develop Uganda's crude oil reserves, aiming to export oil by 2025. The project, involving TotalEnergies and China National Offshore Oil Corporation, includes a $3.5 billion pipeline to the Indian Ocean. Despite assurances of low environmental impact, local and international activists express concerns over potential ecological damage and human rights violations. Major funders have withdrawn, and the project faces opposition from civil society. The government pledges environmental safeguards, with significant job creation anticipated.

Kasese district in Uganda faces a surge in teenage pregnancies, exacerbated by climate change-induced floods that have displaced many families. The lack of sex education, school dropouts, and inadequate access to reproductive health services contribute to the high rates of teenage pregnancies. The floods, particularly from River Nyamwamba, have devastated communities, leading to poor living conditions in camps like Muhokya. Efforts to address these issues include government plans for relocation and desilting projects funded by the World Bank. However, resource constraints hinder progress. The article underscores the need for gender-sensitive climate change policies and international support to mitigate the impacts of climate-induced displacement.

Aquaponics farming is providing a lifeline for Ugandan women who lost their livelihoods due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Supported by the Water Governance Institute and USAID, this initiative helps women like Peace Mukulungu and Deborah Gita regain income through fish and vegetable farming. The project, which began in Kampala, has expanded to support over 400 beneficiaries across Uganda. Despite challenges such as limited access to inputs and skills, aquaponics offers a sustainable solution for food security and income generation, especially for women with insecure land rights. The initiative highlights the need for gender-informed strategies in economic recovery efforts.