Dozens of current and former workers at Furukawa Plantaciones in Ecuador, many of Afro descent, allege human rights violations and modern-day slavery, citing long hours, inadequate pay, and inhumane living conditions. A group of over 100 workers is seeking legal compensation following a 2019 report by the Ecuadorian Ombudsman’s Office and subsequent government investigations. A criminal trial on charges of human trafficking for labor exploitation against Furukawa is set to proceed. The Ministry of Labour had ordered Furukawa to halt operations and the state issued a public apology. Despite a 2021 court order for compensation, workers claim they have not been paid. Furukawa denies the allegations, stating it has made reparations and improved conditions. The case highlights issues of structural racism and discrimination faced by Afro-Ecuadorians.

In Ecuador, a movement against mining has gained significant ground, particularly in the Río Blanco community, where illegal gold mining by companies like Ecuagol Mining has been a concern. A recent referendum in Cuenca resulted in an overwhelming vote against large-scale mining in watershed areas, setting a precedent for environmental protection and the rights of nature in the country. Environmental activists and Indigenous communities are advocating for sustainable economic alternatives, such as the Warmi Muyu artisan jewelry project, and are prepared to continue their fight regardless of the outcome of the upcoming presidential runoff between Guillermo Lasso and Andrés Arauz.