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Henry Wilkins

London, United Kingdom
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About Henry
Henry Wilkins is a British multimedia journalist renowned for his extensive coverage of The Sahel region of Africa. Based in the Mumbai region of India, Wilkins is HEFAT certified and has a diverse portfolio that includes creating content for television and radio, primarily for Voice of America. His expertise has also led him to appear on international networks such as BBC World Service, France 24, CBC Radio, and Al Jazeera.

Wilkins's journalistic contributions extend to writing for prestigious outlets like The Economist, The Washington Post, Al Jazeera English, Reuters, BBC, The Atlantic, The Telegraph, The New Statesman, and Vice News. His photojournalism has been featured in many of these publications as well as in the British Journal of Photography, De Standaard, The New Internationalist, NME, and Vice. 

With a career that has seen him based in Burkina Faso and reporting from numerous countries including Israel and the Occupied Territories, the UK, France, Spain, Chad, Ivory Coast, Togo, Ghana, Kenya, Nigeria, Zambia, Malawi, Ivory Coast, and South Sudan, Wilkins has consistently covered security and humanitarian crises. His reporting has illuminated the transformation of wildlife reserves into battlegrounds, the complexities of democratic processes in places like Morocco, and the harsh realities of child labor in informal gold mines. Through his work, Wilkins has demonstrated a steadfast commitment to uncovering the multifaceted political, armed conflict, and social issues that shape West Africa and beyond.
Languages
English
Services
Video Package (Web / Broadcast) Audio package (Radio / Podcast) Interview (Video / Broadcast)
+17
Skills
Politics Current Affairs Technology
+10
Portfolio

Introducing PLACE: Mapping data in the public interest – Building a place based data trust for people and planet

29 Mar 2024  |  www.thisisplace.org
PLACE aims to address the inequality of mapping data by creating a non-profit data trust that provides accessible, affordable, and high-quality mapping data for public and private sectors. The organization emphasizes ethical use, privacy, and data security, partnering with governments and local entities to ensure data meets local needs. PLACE operates on a membership model, ensuring sustainability through annual fees. The initiative collaborates with various stakeholders to promote data ethics and transparency, aiming to improve public services and environmental care.

Life after the caliphate: Boko Haram's Nigerian former stronghold now a safe haven

06 Oct 2023  |  Yahoo Entertainment
Bama, a northern Nigerian town once controlled by Boko Haram, has become a safe haven for around 10,000 displaced people despite its ghostly atmosphere and violent history. The Nigerian army liberated Bama in March 2015, but the town remains accessible only by helicopter due to ongoing security risks. Displaced residents face new challenges, including limited mobility, security concerns, and reliance on food aid from the U.N. World Food Programme. The camp provides mental health support and limited employment opportunities, but many remain idle. The U.N. and other agencies warn of severe famine conditions in areas still controlled by Boko Haram, with millions in need of urgent food aid.

Battles Over Water Are Stoking a War in Africa’s Sahel

03 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
Conflicts over water scarcity, exacerbated by climate change, are fueling violence in Africa's Sahel region. Mediators like Boubacar Maiga are working to resolve disputes between farmers and herders in Burkina Faso, but the situation remains complex due to political instability, ethnic tensions, and terrorist activities. The United Nations and NGOs are involved in efforts to manage water resources, but challenges persist. The International Crisis Group suggests that merely increasing resources is insufficient without proper governance. Despite some local successes, the overall outlook remains uncertain.

Female Refugees Are Being Forced to Sell Sex to Survive Southern Africa’s Drought

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
The severe drought in southern Africa has left millions in dire food insecurity, forcing many female refugees in Malawi's Dzaleka camp into survival sex to feed themselves and their children. The World Food Programme's funding cuts in 2015 exacerbated the crisis, leading to increased gender-based violence and transactional sex. Aid agencies like Plan International and UNHCR have been working to restore food rations and reduce survival sex, but funding remains a critical issue. The article highlights the urgent need for international aid to address the ongoing humanitarian crisis.

Female Refugees Are Being Forced to Sell Sex to Survive Southern Africa’s Drought

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
The severe drought in southern Africa has left millions in dire food insecurity, forcing many female refugees in Malawi's Dzaleka camp into survival sex to feed themselves and their children. The World Food Programme's cut in rations exacerbated the crisis, leading to increased gender-based violence and exploitation. Aid agencies like Plan International are attempting to mitigate the situation by providing extra food to vulnerable groups. Despite some restoration of food rations, the ongoing lack of funding continues to threaten the well-being of refugees, with women bearing the brunt of the crisis.

We Spoke to Residents Facing Eviction as Kenya Prepares to Close the World's Largest Refugee Camp

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
Kenya plans to close the Dadaab refugee camp, home to 350,000 refugees, citing security concerns and financial burdens. The decision has sparked fears among residents, many of whom fled violence in Somalia and face potential recruitment by al-Shabaab if forced to return. The international community, including the UNHCR, has urged Kenya to reconsider, warning of legal and humanitarian repercussions. Some refugees express a desire to return home, while others fear for their safety and future. The closure could also impact the broader refugee crisis, potentially driving more people to seek asylum in Europe.

Burkina Faso’s IDPs Struggle to Access Aid

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Burkina Faso faces a severe displacement crisis with over 1 million internally displaced people (IDPs), including 140,000 disabled individuals who face significant challenges in accessing aid. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) is prioritizing aid accessibility for disabled IDPs, but stigma and discrimination remain obstacles. Despite these challenges, many disabled IDPs, like Rachidatou Maiga and Ludovic Kabore, show remarkable resilience. Community leaders emphasize the importance of supporting families and teaching trades to disabled individuals to improve their situation.

Female Refugees Are Being Forced to Sell Sex to Survive Southern Africa’s Drought

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
The severe drought in southern Africa has left millions in dire food insecurity, forcing many female refugees in Malawi's Dzaleka camp into survival sex to feed themselves and their children. The World Food Programme's funding cuts in 2015 exacerbated the crisis, leading to increased gender-based violence and transactional sex. Although food rations were temporarily restored, the situation remains precarious without sustained funding. Aid organizations like Plan International are working to mitigate the issue by providing extra food to vulnerable groups, but the lack of international attention and aid continues to exacerbate the crisis.

Inside the Party Dungeon of One of History's Biggest Arms Dealers

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
La Zagaleta, a gated community for Europe's super-rich outside Marbella, was once owned by Adnan Khashoggi, a notorious arms dealer. Khashoggi's extravagant lifestyle included hosting lavish parties and maintaining a private hunting lodge, now a clubhouse. Despite his wealth, Khashoggi faced numerous financial and legal troubles, including involvement in the Iran-Contra affair and significant unpaid debts. The article explores the remnants of Khashoggi's opulent life, including a basement that has remained untouched since his financial decline.

Burkina Faso’s IDPs Struggle to Access Aid

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Burkina Faso is experiencing the world's fastest-growing displacement crisis, with over one million internally displaced people, including approximately 140,000 disabled individuals who face significant challenges such as discrimination, exploitation, and difficulties in accessing aid.

Meet the Man Building Autonomous Kamikaze Swarm Drones for the US Military

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
The US Navy's LOCUST project aims to develop autonomous kamikaze swarm drones capable of overwhelming targets through sheer numbers. The project, managed by Lee Mastroianni at the Office of Naval Research, is still in development but has raised ethical and legal concerns. Critics, including Stephan Sonnenberg from Stanford University and Human Rights Watch, worry about the implications of autonomous weapons on civilian safety and ethical responsibility. The UN has yet to establish a legal framework to regulate such technologies.

Chinese-Built Airport in Nepal Raises Worries of Debt Trap

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
A China-funded international airport in Nepal, the Pokhara airport, has been operational for over a year but has yet to receive international flights. With loan repayments due to start soon, there are growing concerns that Nepal may have fallen into a debt trap, raising questions about the financial implications of such infrastructure projects funded by China.

Sahel Child Marriage Growing Rapidly

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Africa's Sahel region has the highest rate of child marriage globally, with over half of girls married before 18. Cultural practices and financial constraints contribute to this issue. Nonprofits like Save the Children and government initiatives in Burkina Faso are working to combat child marriage through financial support, education, and community monitoring. Despite these efforts, the conflict in the Sahel has exacerbated the problem, with increasing numbers of girls seeking refuge. Personal stories of escape and resilience highlight the critical need for continued intervention and support.

We Spoke to Residents Facing Eviction as Kenya Prepares to Close the World's Largest Refugee Camp

01 Oct 2023  |  www.vice.com
Kenya plans to close the Dadaab refugee camp, home to 350,000 refugees, citing security concerns and financial burdens. The decision has sparked fear among residents, many of whom fled violence in Somalia and fear forced recruitment by al-Shabaab if they return. The international community, including the UNHCR, has urged Kenya to reconsider, warning of legal and humanitarian repercussions. Some refugees express a desire to return to Somalia, while others fear for their safety and future. The closure has broader implications for the global refugee crisis, with potential ripple effects in Europe.

Sudanese Orphans in Chad Traumatized by Darfur Atrocities

06 Sep 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Sudanese children in a refugee encampment in eastern Chad have been orphaned due to recent atrocities committed by Janjaweed militias in Darfur. These children are now left to fend for themselves in a foreign country with minimal support, as reported by Henry Wilkins.

Aid Groups: Rations Will Run Out as Sudanese Refugees Pour Into Chad

11 May 2023  |  Voice of America
The United Nations is gearing up for a significant number of refugees, over 860,000, expected to escape the conflict in Sudan. Chad, a neighboring country, has already become a refuge for more than 30,000 people. However, humanitarian organizations are facing severe challenges due to the rapid increase in refugees and warn that without additional funding, they will be forced to halt their aid operations in Chad. Journalist Henry Wilkins provides an on-the-ground perspective from Koufroune, Chad, highlighting the dire situation and the urgent need for financial support to continue the aid efforts.

African startups bet on blockchain to tackle land fraud

16 Feb 2023  |  Mail Online
African startups are leveraging blockchain technology to address land fraud issues, with companies like Land Layby Group and Bitland leading the charge. Blockchain's immutable digital registries could eliminate multiple land titles and make land records publicly accessible, potentially revolutionizing land registries in Africa. However, challenges include gaining government support and overcoming resistance to cryptocurrency. The article highlights the severe land ownership issues in Kenya and Ghana, where corruption and lack of formal titles are prevalent, and discusses the potential benefits and hurdles of implementing blockchain-based solutions.

Terrorism Spills Over From Burkina Faso Into Northern Benin

10 Jan 2023  |  www.voaafrica.com
A report by the Clingendael Institute reveals that northern Benin experienced more violent incidents linked to extremist groups last year than officially acknowledged by the government. Analysts indicate that Benin has become the new front line in the Sahel conflict, highlighting the spillover of terrorism from Burkina Faso into the region.

Solhan massacre exposes failure to tackle Sahel crisis

10 Jun 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
The Solhan massacre in Burkina Faso, which resulted in the deaths of at least 132 people, highlights the ongoing security crisis in the Sahel region. Armed assailants targeted an informal goldmine and the village market, leading to widespread panic and displacement. Despite the presence of international and regional troops, security has not improved, and armed groups linked to ISIL and al-Qaeda continue to exert control. The attack has exacerbated the humanitarian crisis, with thousands fleeing their homes. The government has declared three days of national mourning and called for unity against the attackers.

Journalists in Burkina Faso blocked from accessing IDP sites

25 May 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
Burkina Faso's government has banned journalists from visiting sites hosting internally displaced people (IDPs), citing safety and dignity concerns. The decision, influenced by a report on female IDPs' vulnerability, has raised concerns about press freedom and transparency in the humanitarian crisis. The ban has been criticized by journalists, aid workers, and IDPs, who argue it hinders awareness and assistance efforts. The security crisis in Burkina Faso has displaced over 1.2 million people, with major IDP sites in towns like Djibo and Kaya. The ban contrasts with policies in other Sahel countries, where journalists can access IDP sites.

In March 2020, I profiled the prominent Burkinabe vigilante, Boureima Nadbanka, who had recently been accused of orchestrating the Yirgou Massacre, which killed as many as 200 people.

In January 2020, I worked as local producer on a documentary for Vice News and Showtime - ‘Terror in the Sahel’. With journalist Ben Anderson, I travelled to Burkina Faso’s north, set up interviews, found locations and greased the wheels of the whole prod

Growth in Burkina Faso Gold Mining Fuels Human Trafficking

30 Apr 2021  |  www.voanews.com
An investigation into Burkina Faso's gold mining industry reveals a surge in human trafficking and sex work, particularly affecting Nigerian women lured under false job promises. Despite both Burkina Faso and Nigeria signing the U.N. Convention Against Transnational Organized Crime, a joint plan to combat trafficking is lacking. Burkina Faso's security sector is ill-equipped to address the issue, and the country serves as a transit point for trafficking into other nations. The U.S. State Department may downgrade Burkina Faso in its Trafficking in Persons Report, potentially leading to penalties. Burkina Faso's gold, largely sent to Switzerland and processed by Metalor Technologies, is also used in various industries, including technology. Small-scale mines, difficult to regulate, contribute to the problem. The EU's new law requires responsible sourcing of gold imports, highlighting Burkina Faso as high-risk. Victims of trafficking, like Blessing, seek an end to the exploitation and a return to their dreams.

How Deby’s death will affect the Sahel and beyond

22 Apr 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
The death of Chad's President Idriss Deby has caused uncertainty in Chad and the Sahel region, affecting both domestic stability and international security partnerships. Deby's military role was pivotal in the G5 Sahel alliance and Western military strategies against armed groups. His son, Mahamat Idriss Deby, has been appointed interim president, bypassing constitutional procedures. This has led to mixed reactions, with some viewing it as a coup. The situation in Chad is expected to have significant implications for regional security, with international partners like France and the US closely monitoring the developments.

The decline in conflict-related fatalities raises many questions

07 Apr 2021  |  Al Jazeera
The article discusses the recent decline in conflict-related fatalities in Burkina Faso despite the constant number of violent attacks. It highlights the blockade of Djibo by armed groups and the tentative negotiations that have led to a decrease in violence. The decline in fatalities, as reported by the Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED), is not attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic but possibly to negotiations and international military efforts, including France's Operation Barkhane. The article also touches on the controversial role of the Volunteers for the Defence of the Homeland (VDPs) and the Koglweogo in the conflict, as well as the intra-jihadi conflict between ISGS and JNIM. The government's acknowledgment of negotiations is limited due to international pressure, particularly from military donors like France. The article suggests that the reduction in fatalities may not signify military success but an acceptance of the status quo, with armed groups maintaining control through less violent means.

Ahead of Sahel summit, where do France and G5 countries stand?

14 Feb 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
Leaders from the G5 Sahel countries and French President Emmanuel Macron will hold a summit to discuss the ongoing conflict in the Sahel region. The summit will address the fight against armed groups linked to ISIL and al-Qaeda, the humanitarian crisis, and the potential drawdown of French troops. France's military strategy, including the Barkhane operation and the new Takuba task force, will be evaluated. The summit will also consider the Sahel leaders' desire to negotiate with armed groups, despite France's opposition. Human Rights Watch has urged the protection of civilian rights amid allegations of abuses by security forces. The conflict's complexity is underscored by factors such as underdevelopment, climate change, and local tensions.

An American moved to Burkina Faso for ‘a better life.’ He was shot dead outside a military base.

01 Dec 2020  |  Washington Post
Jerry Lamont Cole, an American struggling with schizophrenia, was shot dead outside a military base in Burkina Faso after exhibiting erratic behavior. Cole had moved to the West African nation seeking a better life, influenced by American rapper JT the Bigga Figga, who promotes Burkina Faso as a haven free from racism. The incident occurred amid heightened tensions due to ongoing conflicts with Islamist extremists and the upcoming presidential election. Cole's family attributes his actions to his mental health condition and confusion, exacerbated by his inability to speak French. The Burkinabe military viewed him as a suspect, leading to his fatal shooting. The State Department and U.S. Africa Command provided limited comments on the case.

How has Burkina Faso changed since the ‘insurrection’?

21 Nov 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
Since the 2014 insurrection that ended Blaise Compaore's 27-year rule, Burkina Faso has faced unfulfilled aspirations, including demands for term limits, freedom of expression, and better living conditions. The democratically elected government under President Roch Marc Kabore has made some progress in infrastructure and health, but a conflict originating from Mali has led to thousands of deaths, a humanitarian crisis, and over a million displaced people. Vigilante groups have emerged, and the government's heavy-handed approach may have exacerbated militancy. The upcoming elections face challenges with voter intimidation and registration issues in conflict-affected areas. Despite the turmoil, some, like hip-hop artist Serge Bambara, remain optimistic about the country's democratic gains and the involvement of youth in politics.

In Burkina Faso, voters left voiceless amid escalating violence

20 Nov 2020  |  investing.com
In Burkina Faso, escalating violence and displacement have left many voters, including Djeneba Sawadogo, unable to participate in the upcoming legislative and presidential elections. Islamist insurgents linked to al Qaeda and Islamic State have intensified attacks, killing over 2,000 people in 2020 and displacing over one million. Nearly 7% of the electorate cannot access polling stations due to violence, and an unknown number lack identity documents to vote. President Roch Marc Kabore faces a tight re-election against opponents Zephirin Diabre and Eddie Komboigo, with his support base in the countryside significantly affected by the crisis. Despite the challenges, some, like 73-year-old Yompoco Ilboudo, have managed to register and plan to vote, emphasizing the importance of resolving the country's turmoil.

In Burkina Faso, voters left voiceless amid escalating violence

Insecurity dominates Burkina Faso campaigns before tight polls

16 Nov 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
Voters in Burkina Faso are preparing for a general election amid significant insecurity caused by ongoing conflict in the Sahel region. President Roch Kabore, seeking re-election, faces challenges from Eddie Komboigo of the Congress for Democracy and Progress and Zephirin Diabre of the Union for Progress and Reform. The election is complicated by the inability to register voters in insecure areas, potentially favoring the incumbent. The conflict has displaced over a million people and led to significant casualties. Analysts suggest that the election outcome is uncertain, with potential for post-electoral unrest if the security and socioeconomic conditions do not improve.

Burkina Faso Election Excludes Hundreds of Thousands of Displaced People

03 Nov 2020  |  voanews.com
Burkina Faso's upcoming elections on November 22 will exclude over 400,000 displaced people due to armed conflict, as they have lost identification papers or were not offered registration. The government cites the impossibility of registering voters in areas controlled by armed groups. The Independent Electoral Commission is preparing for the election, while political analysts highlight the legitimacy challenges this exclusion poses. Displaced individuals like Fatoumata Ouedraogo, who now struggles to make a living, express a desire for change that would allow them to return home safely. The Sahel region has seen a growing terrorist insurgency since 2013, with international troops facing difficulties in combating it. Burkina Faso's security forces have been accused of civilian abuses, which may contribute to terrorist recruitment.

Surrounded by war, Burkinabe civilians have votes taken away

06 Oct 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
In Burkina Faso, over 400,000 people were unable to register for the November 22 presidential election due to security concerns in 17.4 percent of electoral communes affected by conflict involving government forces, international troops, and armed groups linked to ISIL and al-Qaeda. A new law passed on August 25 allows the election to proceed despite these challenges. The disenfranchisement could drive citizens towards armed groups, according to analysts. The incumbent government may gain a political advantage as the most dissatisfied areas are excluded from voting. The international community is expected to accept the election results, prioritizing counter-terrorism over democratic processes. Human rights violations by the Burkina Faso Defense and Security Forces have been reported, adding to the complexity of the situation.

Burkina Faso’s wildlife reserves have become a battle zone, overrun by militants and poachers

12 Sep 2020  |  Washington Post
In Burkina Faso, wildlife reserves that were once tourist destinations are now battlegrounds due to the presence of extremists linked to al-Qaeda and the Islamic State. These militants have turned the parks into hideouts and areas for illegal poaching, leading to a significant increase in attacks in rural areas since 2016. This has caused a humanitarian crisis, with over a million people displaced. The conflict has also severely impacted tourism and endangered wildlife, with rangers and soldiers being targeted and killed. Park officials report that poaching has intensified, and conservation efforts are hindered, as evidenced by the disappearance of lions and the sale of lion hides in markets. Militants are believed to be taxing poachers for the right to operate in these areas, a tactic seen in other conflicts involving rebel groups.

Four Burkina Faso ministers have coronavirus as cases rise to 64

21 Mar 2020  |  www.investing.com
Four government ministers in Burkina Faso, including the ministers of foreign affairs, mines, education, and the interior, have tested positive for the coronavirus, raising the total number of cases in the country to 64. The Italian ambassador and a high-profile pastor are also infected. The government has implemented measures such as closing borders and banning large gatherings to curb the spread. Despite these efforts, concerns remain about the virus overwhelming the country's fragile healthcare system. Burkina Faso is also dealing with a jihadist insurgency, complicating its response to the pandemic.

Driving lorries, blasting rocks - Women break the mould at Burkina Faso gold mines

04 Mar 2020  |  www.thestar.com.my
Tene Konate, a 42-year-old single mother, is among 111 women working at the Hounde gold mine in western Burkina Faso, performing roles traditionally held by men such as driving heavy vehicles and blasting rocks. This shift signifies a broader move towards gender equality in the mining industry in West Africa.

In violence-hit Burkina Faso, love wins for interfaith couples

19 Feb 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
In Burkina Faso, a country experiencing conflict and religious tensions, interfaith marriages like that of Muslim Inoussa Bouda and Christian Alida Bouda are a testament to the nation's historical religious and ethnic tolerance. Despite initial family opposition, the Boudas' marriage thrives, symbolizing unity in a region where armed groups exploit divisions. Religious leaders, including Imam Bourima Drabo and Priest Joseph Clochard, actively support such unions through workshops, fostering dialogue and understanding. This approach aligns with recommendations from think-tanks like the International Crisis Group, which advocates for increased visibility and support for initiatives promoting religious tolerance.

Why African countries seek greater role in Libya peace process

29 Jan 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
African Union leaders are set to advocate for a greater role in resolving Libya's conflict at a summit in the Republic of the Congo. The meeting follows the Berlin conference, which aimed to establish a ceasefire and uphold a UN arms embargo. Libya has faced instability since Muammar Gaddafi's 2011 ousting, leading to rival governments and increased regional insecurity, particularly in the Sahel. Concerns over arms proliferation and the influence of armed groups like al-Qaeda and ISIL are driving the push for AU involvement. However, previous AU peace efforts have been unsuccessful, and the UN Security Council has not prioritized AU proposals. The situation is further complicated by differing perspectives among European countries and other stakeholders like Egypt.

France reaffirms Sahel presence but root cause of crisis unsolved

15 Jan 2020  |  www.aljazeera.com
French President Emmanuel Macron hosted a summit with leaders from five Sahelian countries to review military intervention in the region, amidst a worsening security situation. France committed an additional 220 troops and pledged to enhance intelligence-sharing and military coordination with the G5 Sahel nations. Despite this, analysts suggest that the summit failed to address political solutions to the crisis, which has resulted in over 4,000 deaths in 2019. The military strategy led by France, including the Barkhane force, has been criticized for failing to provide security and stability. The Algiers peace agreement's development targets remain unmet, and armed groups continue to exploit local poverty and divisions. The summit's outcomes are seen as unlikely to change the strategic situation in the Sahel.

Mystery behind Burkina Faso violence hampering response to crisis

13 Dec 2019  |  www.aljazeera.com
Violence in northern and eastern Burkina Faso has led to a significant humanitarian crisis, with nearly 486,000 internally displaced persons in urgent need of aid. Attacks, often unclaimed, have created confusion and hindered the efforts of authorities and humanitarian organizations. The presence of multiple armed groups, including Ansural Islam, JNIM, and ISGS, as well as traffickers and criminal gangs, complicates the situation. Ethnic tensions, particularly between the Mossi and Fulani groups, exacerbate the instability. Aid agencies struggle to negotiate safe passage for aid due to the unclear control of territories by various groups.

France announces troop deployment to Burkina Faso

06 Nov 2019  |  www.aljazeera.com
France is deploying ground troops to the 'three borders' area of Burkina Faso as part of operation 'Bourgou 4,' led by France's military operation in the Sahel, Barkhane, with support from Burkinabe companies. This marks France's first major ground troop commitment in Burkina Faso, expanding its Sahel operation. The deployment aims to curb jihadist activities, though some locals view it as a symbol of French influence. Burkina Faso faces daily violence from rebel groups, and the Burkinabe army has struggled to manage the conflict alone. The G5 Sahel Force will also participate in the operation.

Burkina Faso parliament member killed in Sahel region

05 Nov 2019  |  www.aljazeera.com
Oumaru Dicko, a Burkinabe parliament member and deputy mayor of Djibo, was assassinated by an IED attack while traveling from Djibo to Ouagadougou. The attack, which has not been claimed by any group, is part of escalating violence in Burkina Faso since a 2015 coup. France is expanding its military operation into the region, and the G5 Sahel force seeks funding to combat armed violence. The assassination highlights the government's struggle to control violence in the north, where neglect and lack of infrastructure have fueled discontent. Dicko, known for his service to the people of Djibo, had refused military escorts due to his opposition party affiliation.

Togo security forces clash with protesters in north, boy killed

20 Sep 2017  |  Mail Online
Security forces in Togo clashed with protesters demanding an end to President Faure Gnassingbe's rule, resulting in the death of a child. Amnesty International reported the incident, while the government blamed the opposition. Protests erupted nationwide against reforms perceived to extend the Gnassingbe family's control. The situation remains tense with further demonstrations planned.

The Manchester Attack and the Difficulty of Prevention

23 May 2017  |  theatlantic.com
A suicide bomber attacked an Ariana Grande concert at Manchester Arena, killing 22 and injuring 59. The attack, more sophisticated than previous ones, involved a network, with four arrests made. The bomber and the Westminster attacker were known to MI5 but not deemed imminent threats, highlighting the challenge of distinguishing real threats from false alarms. Despite increased security measures since the 7/7 attacks, the U.K. faces resource constraints in surveillance. The Manchester attack has paused campaigning for the U.K. general election, potentially affecting perceptions of the Conservative government's security record.

What’s holding back Britain’s adoptions of foreign children?

20 Mar 2017  |  newint.org
Britain has the lowest per capita rate of foreign child adoptions in the West, with a significant decline since 2004. Factors include fewer children being abandoned in developing countries and policies favoring domestic adoption. The Prasads' arduous journey to adopt a child from India highlights systemic inefficiencies and high costs. The Department for Education and Home Office are criticized for poor communication and slow processing times. Calls for better cooperation between agencies and more transparency in fees are emphasized.

Boko Haram’s decline raises hopes of the displaced

26 Dec 2016  |  www.aljazeera.com
Boko Haram's decline in Nigeria has raised hopes among displaced individuals like Boka Kanima, who fled to a refugee camp in Bama. Nigerian President Muhammadu Buhari announced the destruction of Boko Haram's last camp, suggesting an end to the insurgency. Despite this, Boko Haram still controls parts of the countryside and neighboring regions. The conflict has caused severe food crises and displacement, with 1.7 million internally displaced people and 2.6 million affected in the Lake Chad region. Experts emphasize the need for improved governance and rebuilding efforts to ensure lasting peace.

Former Boko Haram stronghold now a safe haven

15 Dec 2016  |  news.trust.org
Bama, a northern Nigerian town once controlled by Boko Haram, has become a refuge for around 10,000 displaced people despite ongoing security risks. The town, liberated by the Nigerian army in 2015, remains accessible only by helicopter due to insurgent threats. Residents face new challenges, including restricted movement and reliance on food aid from the U.N. World Food Programme. The camp provides mental health support and limited employment opportunities. The broader region continues to suffer from severe food shortages, with millions in need of urgent aid. The U.N. has increased its funding appeal to address the crisis.

Life after the caliphate: Boko Haram's Nigerian former stronghold now a safe haven

15 Dec 2016  |  Mail Online
Bama, a northern Nigerian town once controlled by Boko Haram, has become a safe haven for around 10,000 displaced people despite ongoing security concerns. The Nigerian army liberated Bama in 2015, but the town remains accessible only by helicopter due to the threat of insurgent ambushes. Displaced residents face new challenges, including restricted movement and reliance on food aid from the U.N. World Food Programme. The camp in Bama provides shelter, counseling, and limited employment opportunities, but many remain idle and dependent on aid. The U.N. has highlighted the urgent need for food aid in the region, with millions at risk of famine. The article underscores the ongoing humanitarian crisis and the efforts of various organizations to provide relief.

Hunger gnaws at host families in Boko Haram-hit northeast Nigeria

13 Dec 2016  |  Mail Online
Boko Haram's insurgency in northeast Nigeria has displaced 1.7 million people, leading to severe food shortages and the threat of famine. Host families in Maiduguri, Borno state, struggle to feed both themselves and the displaced, with many relying on aid from organizations like the U.N. World Food Programme. Despite efforts, funding shortfalls and government skepticism about the severity of the crisis exacerbate the situation. The Nigerian army has made some progress against Boko Haram, but the humanitarian crisis remains dire, with millions in urgent need of food aid.

Elections in Morocco

15 Oct 2016  |  The Economist
In the Moroccan elections held on October 7th, the incumbent Prime Minister Abdelilah Benkirane of the Justice and Development Party (PJD) criticized his rivals from the Authenticity and Modernity Party (PAM), accusing them of being bandits and questioning their integrity. Despite perceived royal interference and a media bias in favor of the opposition, the PJD managed to secure a victory, increasing its parliamentary seats from 107 to 125. However, forming a government will be challenging as the PJD's former coalition partners have either lost seats or are unwilling to align with them again. Voter turnout was low, particularly among the urban youth, reflecting a sense of disenfranchisement and skepticism about the democratic process. The PJD's next steps in government remain to be seen, with the potential to push for more democratic reforms following the 2011 pro-democracy protests.

Hunger and child abandonment in north South Sudan

14 Jul 2016  |  www.aljazeera.com
Three hundred children in South Sudan's Northern Bahr El Ghazal region have been abandoned by parents fleeing due to drought, economic collapse, and hunger. The UN World Food Programme and UNICEF are struggling to provide aid amid ongoing conflict between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar. Local community leaders and NGOs are working to support the abandoned children, but face significant challenges due to border closures and security concerns. The situation is dire, with many children left without food or support, and humanitarian organizations calling for international intervention to restore peace and aid access.

Fleeing famine in northern South Sudan

15 Jun 2016  |  www.aljazeera.com
In Northern Bahr el Ghazal, South Sudan, families face severe food insecurity and malnutrition due to economic collapse, poor rains, and political instability. The UN's World Food Programme struggles to distribute aid effectively amidst logistical challenges and a shortfall in funding. The South Sudanese government remains unable to provide adequate support, exacerbating the crisis. Many villagers, including former refugees, lack agricultural skills and rely on expensive market food, leading to an exodus to Sudan. The situation remains dire, with the fate of the most vulnerable hanging in the balance.

Female Refugees Are Being Forced to Sell Sex to Survive Southern Africa’s Drought

08 Mar 2016  |  www.vice.com
Southern Africa's severe drought has led to extreme food insecurity, forcing women in refugee camps to engage in survival sex to feed themselves and their children. At Malawi's Dzaleka refugee camp, the World Food Programme's ration cuts and a lack of UNHCR funds have exacerbated the situation. Women like Liziuzayani Kachingwe and Jetta Botende have resorted to transactional sex as a last resort. Plan International has seen a reduction in survival sex and gender-based violence after temporarily restoring food rations. However, the crisis persists, with a need for $38 million to address the situation in Malawi alone, and women continue to suffer disproportionately.

The last private investigator in London

01 Dec 2015  |  newstatesman.com
Private investigators in London are adapting to changes in their industry, with traditional fieldwork giving way to office-based research. Paul Hawkes, who runs Research Associates in Notting Hill, and Richard Martinez, founder of Expedite Detective Agency in Croydon, discuss the evolving nature of their work and the tools they use, such as spy pens. The industry faces challenges such as misconceptions about their role and the impact of technology on their methods. Paul Champion, president of the Association of British Investigators, notes a decline in marital investigations. Steve Finlay of Finlay's Bureau of Investigation in Crystal Palace runs his business to support his mother's pension, despite a lack of personal interest in the field.
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