The article discusses the waning Arab enthusiasm for the U.S.-led 'Deal of the Century' aimed at resolving the Palestinian-Israeli conflict. Despite efforts by American envoys Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, key Arab states remain unconvinced that the U.S. can facilitate a fair solution. The plan's focus on economic development in Gaza and the West Bank is criticized for ignoring core political issues such as Jerusalem's status and Palestinian refugees. The article highlights Egypt's and Saudi Arabia's rejection of the plan, the relocation of the U.S. Embassy to Jerusalem, and the proposed changes to the definition of Palestinian refugees in Jordan. It also touches on the recent violence at the Gaza border and the challenges of Palestinian reconciliation. The skepticism surrounding the plan is evident in the region, with many viewing the U.S. as biased towards Israel.

The article discusses the robust growth of the residential housing market in Dubai, UAE, despite regional turbulence. It highlights a surge in sales in 2023, with significant contributions from Russian buyers and an influx of digital nomads due to a new flexible work permit. The Dubai Land Department reported a 40% increase in property sales in the third quarter of the year, and Emaar Properties saw a 25% increase in sales over the previous year. The Tiger Group has also experienced substantial growth. The article includes perspectives from individuals who have moved to Dubai, citing personal freedoms, tax advantages, and business opportunities as reasons for their relocation. Experts predict a cooling in the market but no significant downturn, with new buyer groups from countries like India expected to sustain market expansion.

A Cairo court is set to conduct preliminary hearings on a petition to amend Egypt's 2014 constitution to allow President Abdel al-Fattah al-Sisi to run for a third term. The petition, filed by attorneys Ayman Abdel-Hakim, Fouad Soliman, and Mohamed Saber Arafat, argues that the current two-term limit is insufficient to address Egypt's challenges. Intelligence officials and the president's office have reportedly been meeting to discuss the amendments. Public figures, including parliamentarian Esmail Nasr al-Din and Coptic Pope Tawadros II, have expressed support for extending Sisi's term. Critics, such as Ramy Kamil of the Christian Maspero Youth Foundation and Amr Salah, a member of the committee that drafted the 2014 constitution, argue that the amendments would undermine democracy and the will of the Egyptian people.

Egypt is set to allow football fans back into stadiums after a three-year ban, starting with a match between Al Ittihad and Entag El Harby on September 17. The decision comes with strict regulations, including pre-screened fan lists and a ban on fireworks and inflammatory slogans. The ban was initially imposed after a deadly riot at Port Said stadium in 2012 and a stampede in 2015. Players and some fans welcome the return, while others, like Youssef Abdul Aziz, a survivor from the Port Said incident, remain skeptical. The move is seen as a way to monetize the sport, with club owners and the government recognizing the economic potential of football in Egypt.

The article discusses the aftermath of an attack on Coptic Christians in Minya, Egypt, where seven pilgrims were killed and 19 wounded by the Egyptian branch of the Islamic State. The Coptic community expressed frustration with the government's failure to protect them, despite the support they showed for President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi after the ousting of Mohamed Morsi. The government's response to the attack and the security measures taken were criticized, and the need for a more inclusive education system to combat radical thought was highlighted. The article also touches on the historical discrimination against Copts and the current political dynamics between the Coptic Church and the Egyptian government.

On Wednesday, Cairo's Court of Urgent Matters ruled against police officers' right to sport long beards, a practice previously banned in 2012. The ruling supports the government's stance on maintaining a secular police force. Beards are often associated with Salafi beliefs or the Muslim Brotherhood, and some officers grew beards during Mohammed Morsi's presidency. The court overturned a lower court's decision that allowed bearded officers to return if they trimmed their beards. The ruling emphasized the importance of regulations over personal freedom and cited concerns over beards indicating affiliation with banned or terrorist groups. The article also discusses the broader debate on the religious significance of beards and mentions several individuals involved in the controversy.

On Wednesday, Cairo's Court of Urgent Matters ruled against police officers sporting long beards, a practice seen as a sign of Salafi beliefs or alignment with the Muslim Brotherhood. This ruling ends a six-year legal battle that began after the 2012 police ban on facial hair. The ban's enforcement weakened during Mohammed Morsi's presidency but was reinstated after his ousting by the military, led by current leader Abdel Fattah El Sisi. The court's decision prioritizes adherence to regulations over personal freedom, citing concerns over national unity and potential links between bearded officers and terrorist activities. The ruling overturns a previous lower court decision that allowed bearded officers to return to the force under certain conditions. The article also discusses the broader debate on the religious significance of beards and mentions several individuals involved in the controversy.

The article discusses the divided opinions among Palestinians following an 11-day war with Israel and the postponement of their elections by President Mahmoud Abbas. Some Palestinians seek new leadership and a path to statehood and security, while others, previously lukewarm about Hamas, now see the group as the sole defender of their rights. The conflict has seemingly increased support for Hamas, complicating the prospects for peace and a two-state solution. The article also touches on the recent violence in Gaza and Israel, the situation in Jerusalem, including the Al-Aqsa mosque incidents and Sheikh Jarrah evictions, and the international response, particularly from the Biden administration. It highlights the views of several Palestinians and experts on the future of Palestinian politics and the role of armed resistance versus diplomacy.

In El Kosheh, Egypt, known as 'Little Jerusalem,' Coptic Christians are grappling with changing Christmas traditions and the possibility of aligning their celebration dates with Western Christianity. Traditionally celebrating Christmas Eve on January 6th due to the Julian calendar, some community members are considering a shift to December 24-25 for global Christian unity. This comes amidst the adoption of new customs like Christmas trees and Santa Claus, which were not part of the rural Coptic heritage but have been embraced by some as a source of joy, especially after a massacre in 2000. The article also touches on the violent challenges the community faces, despite support from President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi. A controversial proposal to change the nativity feast date has led to division within the community, with some strongly opposing the change, including a group known as 'The Faith Protectors.'

The article discusses the growing tensions between Egypt and Ethiopia due to the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on the Blue Nile. Egypt fears the dam will significantly reduce its water supply, which is already near the U.N. threshold of water poverty. Ethiopia began the dam's construction in 2011 and plans to complete it by 2022. The dam is a priority for Ethiopia's development, but it poses a threat to Egypt's water security. The dispute has been ongoing for almost nine years, with little progress in negotiations. Egypt relies on historical agreements for its share of the Nile water, but Ethiopia proceeded without consultation. The situation is exacerbated by Egypt's increasing population and water needs. The article also touches on the internal challenges Ethiopia has faced with the dam's construction, including scandals and delays. Egypt is taking measures to conserve water in anticipation of the dam's impact.

US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo criticized the Middle East policies of the Obama administration during a speech at the American University in Cairo, blaming it for the rise of Iranian influence and ISIS. Pompeo contrasted this with President Trump's approach, which he claimed has reasserted the US as a force for good in the region. He emphasized the dangers of radical Islamism and the US withdrawal from the Iranian nuclear deal. Pompeo's speech, which focused on Iran as a common enemy and the security issues facing Israel, was met with mixed reactions from Egyptian students and graduates. Some agreed with his critique of Obama's policies, while others saw echoes of colonialism and expressed concern over the binary choice between Islamists and authoritarian military systems. Pompeo also highlighted US humanitarian and reconstruction efforts in Iraq and praised Egypt's President Sisi for supporting religious pluralism.

Al-Azhar University in Cairo, historically a center for Sunni Islamic learning, is combating extremist ideologies online through its Al-Azhar Observatory. The observatory was established to counter the digital influence of groups like the Islamic State by refuting their interpretations of Islamic concepts such as jihad. The observatory monitors jihadi websites, debates extremist fatwas, and promotes a moderate version of Islam in multiple languages. Funded by the Egyptian government and the UAE, the observatory has expanded its staff and uses social media to extend its reach. Despite its efforts, some analysts question the university's ability to connect with youth vulnerable to radicalization due to its status as a traditional and government-directed institution.

Saudi Arabia has implemented a policy requiring international companies to establish regional headquarters within the kingdom to be eligible for government contracts. This directive, which began on January 1, 2024, is part of Saudi Arabia's plan to invest $175 billion in various sectors over five years. Companies like Nortal are moving from Dubai to Riyadh to access these opportunities, including involvement in the Neom megacity project. Incentives such as tax breaks and exemptions from Saudization rules are being offered to encourage relocation. Despite claims of adequate commercial space, Riyadh is experiencing a shortage of Grade A office space, with high occupancy rates and rising rents. Real estate developments like the King Abdullah Financial District are being created to meet demand. Firms like White & Case are establishing a presence in Riyadh, with the law firm recently moving into the Tadawul Tower. Over 180 foreign companies have already secured licenses to set up headquarters in Saudi Arabia, surpassing the initial target for 2023.

The article discusses the continued growth of Dubai's residential housing market, highlighting its strong performance despite regional turbulence. The market's success is attributed to the influx of digital nomads from North America and Europe, who are drawn by the UAE's flexible work visa policies. This new demographic is adding to the momentum created by Russian buyers, contributing to a surge in housing sales in 2023 compared to the previous year. The article suggests that Dubai is experiencing another banner year for its housing market.

The article discusses the robust growth of the residential housing market in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, despite the instability in other parts of the Middle East. The growth is attributed to the influx of digital nomads from North America and Europe, as well as a significant number of Russian buyers. These groups are drawn to Dubai due to the UAE's flexible work visa policies. The city has experienced a surge in housing sales in 2023, outperforming the previous year. The article suggests that Dubai is continuing to attract international residents, which is contributing to the strong performance of its housing market.

Dubai's residential housing market is experiencing robust growth, with a significant increase in sales in 2023 compared to the previous year. Initially, Russian buyers looking to protect their assets from sanctions related to the Ukraine conflict drove the market's growth. The introduction of a flexible work permit in the UAE has now attracted digital nomads from Europe and North America, further boosting the housing market. Emaar Properties and Tiger Group have reported substantial sales, with the latter constructing 19 new towers. Despite a slowdown in Russian purchases due to the ruble's decline, experts like Tatjana Lescova from S&P Global and Akmal Abdelfatah from the American University of Sharjah anticipate the market will remain stable, with new buyers from India and other countries showing interest. Dubai's tax-free status and personal freedoms are highlighted as key factors in its appeal.

Qatar has emerged as a pivotal Arab state in shaping the future of Palestine amidst the Israel-Hamas conflict. With significant investments in Gaza's infrastructure and a role in hostage negotiations, Qatar is poised to influence the region's new order. Despite being blockaded by neighboring Gulf states over alleged support for terrorism, Qatar has maintained its stance, contrasting with Saudi Arabia's distance from the conflict and the UAE's normalization with Israel. Qatar advocates for Palestinian elections and supports the notion of an Islamist democracy, a concept that gained traction during the Arab Spring. The country's leadership, particularly Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, has condemned attacks on civilians and supports a two-state solution with east Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital. However, Qatar's support for Hamas has drawn criticism from Israel, with threats of repercussions post-conflict. Despite this, Qatar's role is seen as crucial for any lasting peace in the region.

The article discusses the mobilization of Egyptian society and organizations in providing aid to Gaza amidst a humanitarian crisis. Cindy McCain, the Executive Director of the World Food Program, visited the Rafah border crossing and met with Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi to discuss the urgent need for food and medicine in Gaza. The Egyptian Red Crescent Society (ERCS) has been coordinating the transport of humanitarian aid, with over 450 trucks delivering approximately 6,000 tons of aid. The National Alliance for Civil Development and the Egyptian Youth Council are also involved in aid efforts, including blood donation campaigns. The article highlights the challenges faced in delivering aid, including inspections and restrictions at border crossings controlled by Israel. Additionally, the Egyptian Health and Population Minister Khaled Abdel Ghaffar mentioned the medical treatment being provided to injured Gazans in Egypt.

The article discusses the diplomatic efforts by Qatar and Egypt to mediate between Israel and Hamas for the release of hostages and to find a long-term solution for the Palestinians in Gaza. Despite the reestablishment of ties between Qatar and Egypt, Israeli actions in Gaza are complicating the situation. The release of some hostages by Hamas has been achieved, but many remain. The article highlights the role of Egyptian and Qatari officials in the negotiations and the impact of global public opinion and regional demonstrations. It also touches on the warming relations between Hamas and Egypt, as well as the increased trade between Egypt and Qatar. The article suggests that a truce and agreement to end the conflict are unlikely unless Israel changes its approach towards Hamas.

The Cairo Summit for Peace, aimed at addressing the Gaza crisis and Palestinian statehood, saw a gathering of leaders from over a dozen countries. While Western leaders condemned Hamas, Middle Eastern rulers prioritized Palestinian rights. The absence of Hamas, Israeli, and high-ranking US representatives cast doubt on the summit's impact. Egyptian officials, including President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, sought to shift focus from Hamas violence to the lack of Palestinian statehood. European and Middle East leaders called for de-escalation in Gaza, with some Western attendees condemning Hamas's actions. South African President Cyril Ramaphosa drew parallels between the Palestinian situation and apartheid. The US was minimally represented, indicating strained Egypt-Israel and Egypt-US relations. Jordan's King Abdullah emphasized the injustice of the Israeli state's foundation. The summit ended without a final statement, leading some to question its effectiveness.

The article by Jacob Wirtschafter and Karim John Gadiaga for USA TODAY discusses the growing threat of terrorism in Africa, with a focus on the activities of al-Qaeda and ISIS. It highlights the shift of the battleground to Africa as these groups are pushed out of the Middle East. The analysts point out the potential for an influx of fighters from North Africa and the expansion of terrorist networks in West and Central Africa. The article details recent attacks in Somalia, Niger, and Egypt, and the involvement of U.S. troops in the region. It also touches on the cooperation between al-Shabab and ISIS, and the increasing strength of militant Islamist groups in Africa. The piece emphasizes the need for not only military operations but also economic development to prevent people from joining these groups, citing concerns from impoverished African governments about the potential reduction in Western development aid.

The article discusses the widespread support in Egypt for Palestinians and the opposition to Israeli actions in Gaza. President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi's stance on the crisis has led to government-controlled groups encouraging Cairo residents to demonstrate their support. The demonstrations were organized by state-managed associations and aired on state-run television. The protests coincided with a Peace Conference organized by Egypt’s Foreign Ministry. Sheikh Ahmad Mohamed Ahmed El-Tayeb and demonstrators called for Palestinian resistance. The Nation’s Future Party, aligned with el-Sisi, also organized pro-Palestinian protests. Analyst Ashraf Singer and peace activist Amr Bakly provided their perspectives on the situation, with Singer supporting el-Sisi's approach and Bakly criticizing the rise in antisemitic rhetoric and the failure of international efforts to establish Palestinian sovereignty.

The Cairo Summit for Peace, aimed at addressing the Gaza crisis and Palestinian statehood, saw leaders from over a dozen countries gather in Egypt's New Administrative Capital. Critics doubted its effectiveness, while Egyptian officials hoped it would shift focus from Hamas violence to the lack of Palestinian statehood. European and Middle Eastern leaders, including Jordan's King Abdullah II and UAE President Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, called for de-escalation in Gaza. Western participants condemned Hamas for recent violence, while South African President Cyril Ramaphosa drew parallels with apartheid. Israeli diplomats were not invited, reflecting tensions between Egypt and Israel. The US was represented by Beth Jones, indicating a diplomatic rift with Cairo. No final statement was issued, and key parties like Hamas and Israel were absent, leading some to question the summit's potential for achieving peace.

The article reports on mass demonstrations in Cairo, Egypt, where thousands rallied in support of Palestine and President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi's policy on the Gaza crisis. This marks a significant shift as Egypt had a near-decade long ban on public protests. The government and state-managed groups organized the protests, which also served as a platform for expressing support for el-Sisi ahead of the presidential election. The demonstrations were scheduled to coincide with a Peace Conference aimed at de-escalating the Gaza situation. While many protesters showed support for el-Sisi, some expressed more militant views and anti-Israeli sentiments. The article also touches on the opinions of various analysts and activists regarding the situation in Gaza, the role of Hamas, and the impact of Israeli policies on the Palestinian Authority.

The article discusses the strained relations between Egypt, the US, and Israel, focusing on Egypt's refusal to provide temporary refuge for Palestinians fleeing the conflict in Gaza. President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi rejected the idea of displacing Palestinians to Egypt, citing concerns over the peace process and the potential for the situation to undermine Egypt's stability. The cancellation of a planned summit in Amman, following an explosion in Gaza City, is also mentioned. Egyptian analysts and officials express fears that hosting Palestinians could lead to further conflict, harm tourism in Sinai, and be seen as a capitulation to foreign pressures. The article also touches on the broader geopolitical shifts in the region, including the sidelining of Egypt in favor of Gulf states in discussions about Palestinian affairs, and the changing dynamics of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi has rejected a US-Israeli proposal for Egypt to provide a temporary refuge in North Sinai for Palestinians fleeing the conflict between Israel and Hamas. El-Sisi's refusal is influenced by strained relations with the US and Israel, as well as concerns about the implications for Egypt's security and the Palestinian cause. Despite economic hardships, Egypt is unwilling to accept resettlement plans, fearing that hosting Gazans could lead to further conflict and damage to the Sinai's tourism industry. The article also discusses the changing dynamics in the region, with Gulf countries engaging in Palestinian matters without Egypt's involvement, and the shift in Israeli policy towards the Palestinian issue. The Egyptian perspective sees the Israeli plan as an attempt to weaken the Palestinian cause and fears a potential mass transfer of Palestinians to Egyptian territory.

The article discusses the challenges Egypt faces in providing aid to both its citizens and Gazans amidst a humanitarian crisis. World Food Program's Executive Director Cindy McCain visited the Rafah border crossing, highlighting the dire situation in Gaza. Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi met with McCain to discuss food security in Egypt and the Gaza Strip. The Egyptian Red Crescent Society, with support from the National Alliance for Civil Development and the Egyptian Youth Council, has coordinated the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza. Despite the efforts, challenges remain, including the need for more aid and the Israeli control over the entry of goods and injured Gazans seeking medical treatment in Egypt. Egyptian Health and Population Minister Khaled Abdel Ghaffar emphasized Egypt's readiness to provide medical care to Gazans, noting the severe cases and complex surgeries performed on children injured in airstrikes.

The Kalecik Karasi grape, native to Turkey's Anatolia region, is experiencing a renaissance through the efforts of a new generation of boutique wineries, many led by women. These wineries are gaining international recognition and winning awards, despite challenges from restrictive policies under President Erdoğan's government. Key figures like wine educator Serhat Narsap and Ankara University's Prof. Yusuf Sabit Ağaoğlu have played significant roles in promoting and preserving this ancient grape variety. The Turkish Wine Challenge serves as a platform for these wineries to showcase their products, with several wines earning medals. The article highlights the deep historical roots of winemaking in Anatolia and the contemporary success of Turkish wines.

The article discusses the resurgence of the Kalecik Karasi grape in Turkey's Anatolia region, driven by a new generation of boutique wineries, many led by women. The grape has been cultivated for 4,000 years and is now gaining international recognition, partly due to the efforts of wine educator Serhat Narsap. Despite challenges from government regulations under President Tayyip Recep Erdoğan, the easing of business restrictions has allowed for growth in boutique wine-making. Key figures like Ankara University Prof. Yusuf Sabit Ağaoğlu and winery owners like Alime Cicerali and Oluş Molu are highlighted for their contributions to the industry. The article also touches on the historical and cultural significance of wine in Turkey, dating back over 11,000 years, and the celebration of KK Day, which coincides with a historic event involving Mustafa Kemal Ataturk.

The article reports on the plight of Syrian refugees from Daraa who sought refuge in Israel but were denied entry. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu emphasized border defense and humanitarian aid without allowing refugees into Israel. The White Helmets, a civilian defense group, were evacuated to Jordan with Israeli assistance. The Syrian army, backed by Russian air power and allied forces, has been reclaiming territories, leading to a new wave of refugees and increased bombings, particularly in southern Syria. The UN has reported a significant displacement of children due to the violence. The article also discusses the precarious situation in Idlib, where internally displaced refugees face attacks from both jihadist groups and pro-Assad forces. The White Helmets report numerous casualties among their ranks and civilians, with children and women being the primary victims.

The Cairo Summit for Peace, led by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, aimed to shift the focus from Hamas violence to the issue of Palestinian statehood. The summit saw participation from over a dozen countries but was criticized for the absence of Hamas, Israeli, and high-ranking US representatives, raising doubts about its effectiveness. European and Middle Eastern leaders condemned Hamas for recent violence, while South African President Cyril Ramaphosa drew parallels with apartheid. The summit highlighted strained Egypt-Israel relations and Egypt's attempt to distance itself diplomatically from the US and Israel. King Abdullah of Jordan made a strong statement on Palestinian rights, and the lack of a final summit statement led some to question the event's impact on the peace process.

Egypt's President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi has launched a family planning campaign titled 'Two is Enough' in response to the country's surging population, which has reached 100 million. The campaign, backed by the US and the UN, aims to encourage families to limit themselves to two children. This initiative comes as Egypt faces economic challenges, including high unemployment and water scarcity exacerbated by Ethiopia's Grand Renaissance Dam. The government's strategy includes media campaigns, healthcare services, and financial support for the poorest families. The US will provide $19 million and the UN will allocate $6 million for reproductive health services in Egypt. The article also touches on the history of family planning in Egypt, the impact of the Arab Spring, and the current legal stance on abortion.

The article discusses the waning Arab enthusiasm for partnering with President Donald Trump on the U.S.-proposed 'Deal of the Century' for Middle East peace. The plan focuses on economic development in Gaza, contingent on Palestinian concessions over Jerusalem and limited sovereignty. Despite efforts by American envoys Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, key Arab states remain unconvinced of a fair solution. Egyptian and Saudi leaders, who initially showed interest in collaborating with the U.S., have expressed skepticism, especially after the U.S. Embassy move to Jerusalem and attempts to shut down UNRWA. The article also touches on the regional security concerns due to the ongoing conflict at the Gaza border and the implications of the proposed deal on Palestinian refugees in Jordan. The U.S. has attempted to redefine the status of Palestinian refugees in Jordan, which has been met with resistance. The article concludes with the challenges faced by Egypt in mediating between Palestinian factions and the skepticism surrounding the U.S. role as a neutral mediator in the conflict.

The article discusses the waning Arab enthusiasm for partnering with President Donald Trump on the Palestinian-Israeli peace agreement, known as the 'Deal of the Century.' The plan, which has been met with skepticism, focuses on economic development in Gaza and the West Bank, contingent upon Palestinian concessions over Jerusalem and limited sovereignty. Despite efforts by American envoys Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, key Arab states remain unconvinced of a fair solution. The article highlights opposition from Egypt and Saudi Arabia, criticism from Egyptian parliament members, and concerns over the U.S. Embassy move to Jerusalem and the proposed changes to Palestinian refugee status. The piece also touches on Egypt's failed attempts at Palestinian reconciliation and the broader regional dissatisfaction with the U.S. approach to mediation in the conflict.

The article by Filip Warwick and Jacob Wirtschafter for USA Today covers the grim aftermath of the Islamic State's occupation of Raqqa, Syria. It details the ongoing efforts to recover bodies from mass graves and the city's struggle to rebuild. Local authorities and international observers have identified nine mass graves, including one at the city's zoo. The Raqqa Civil Council Emergency Team, led by on-site doctor Mohammed Assad, is exhuming bodies, many of which are unrecognizable and were hastily buried during the conflict. Human Rights Watch has expressed concern over the technical adequacy of the exhumations. The article also touches on the broader impact of the conflict, including the destruction of infrastructure and the U.S. freezing recovery funds. The piece concludes with the personal story of Mohammed Salah, who is searching for his brother's remains, highlighting the emotional toll on Raqqa's residents.

Saudi Arabia, historically closed to non-Muslim tourists, is hosting an international art show, Desert X Al Ula, in partnership with a Coachella Valley nonprofit. The exhibition features works by local and international artists, including women, and is seen as a sign of the kingdom's rapid cultural and social transformation. Despite ongoing human rights concerns, artists participating in the event view it as an opportunity to support gender equality and the burgeoning creative community. The Royal Commission for Al Ula (RCU) is using the event to promote tourism and cultural custodianship, aiming to contribute significantly to the GDP by 2032. The exhibition also serves as a platform for dialogue about Saudi Arabia's future, especially in light of its dependence on oil and the need for economic diversification.

The article discusses Turkey's changing political and military strategies, particularly in response to a recent terror attack in Istanbul by a Kurdish woman, which resulted in six deaths and over 80 injuries. The Turkish government, led by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, retaliated with airstrikes and is considering an invasion of Kurdish-held areas in Syria. The United States has expressed concerns due to the proximity of US troops. Erdogan is also shifting his long-standing policy against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad, seeking to mend relations, which could lead to the withdrawal of support for the Syrian opposition. This comes ahead of Turkey's 2023 elections, where Erdogan faces economic challenges and public discontent over the refugee situation. The article also touches on the potential relocation of Syrian refugees to a 'safe zone' in Syria and the implications for the Syrian opposition's future.

The article discusses the efforts of Turkey, Saudi Arabia, and Egypt to become new electric vehicle (EV) powerhouses. Saudi Arabia has launched its first vehicle brand, Ceer, in partnership with Foxconn and with technology licensed from BMW. The country aims to produce over 150,000 electric cars annually by 2026. Egypt has had past failures with national car production but is now partnering with companies like General Motors to produce EVs, including the Cadillac Lyriq. Turkey has a history of automotive production and is now focusing on EVs, with Ford Otosan and Karsan leading the way. Turkish President Erdoğan supports the industry, particularly the new manufacturer Togg. The article highlights the region's shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy and the economic and environmental benefits of local EV production.

The article discusses the emerging electric vehicle (EV) industry in the Middle East, focusing on efforts by Saudi Arabia, Egypt, and Turkey to become new EV powerhouses. Saudi Arabia has launched its first vehicle brand, Ceer, in partnership with Foxconn and with technology licensed from BMW, aiming to produce over 150,000 electric cars annually by 2026. Egypt, with a history of failed national car projects, is now partnering with Chinese manufacturers and General Motors to produce EVs, including the Cadillac Lyriq. Turkey, with a strong automotive production background, is seeing Ford Otosan and Karsan leading in EV production, with Togg planning to produce 175,000 midsize SUVs annually. The article highlights the strategic shift in these countries from fossil fuels to clean energy and the economic and environmental motivations behind these initiatives.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's tenure may be ending as a diverse coalition of parties, led by centrist Yair Lapid and ultranationalist Naftali Bennett, has formed to oust him. The coalition, which includes the first Arab-Israeli party in a governing coalition, must survive a Knesset vote expected next week. The coalition is fragile, with parties holding opposing views on Palestinian relations and settlements. Netanyahu, facing corruption charges, is expected to fight the coalition's formation. The inclusion of the Arab party is seen as a historic milestone by some, while others express security concerns. The coalition's success is uncertain, with many Israelis feeling indifferent to the political changes.

The article discusses the situation in the West Bank and Gaza following an 11-day war between Israel and Hamas and the postponement of Palestinian elections by President Mahmoud Abbas. Palestinians are divided on their future, with some supporting Hamas, which has gained popularity after the conflict, and others seeking a new political leadership. The recent conflict has reinforced a cycle of violence without changing the fundamental issues. Analysts believe that the renewed support for Hamas makes a two-state solution and short-term progress unlikely. The article also touches on the internal and international political dynamics, including the impact of the Trump administration's policies and the Biden administration's efforts to address the crisis. It highlights the perspectives of various Palestinians, including those who believe in armed resistance and those who advocate for democracy and diplomacy.

Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving prime minister, is struggling to form a governing coalition after the fourth election in two years. His trial for bribery, fraud, and breach of trust complicates his position, as he seeks to retain legal immunity. Netanyahu's previous coalition with Benny Gantz's Blue and White party collapsed over budget disagreements. The Supreme Court blocked Netanyahu's attempt to appoint Ofir Akunis as justice minister, citing conflict of interest laws. Gantz was appointed instead. Netanyahu has offered a rotation of the prime minister's position to Gantz, Naftali Bennett, and Gideon Sa'ar, but they refuse to share power with Netanyahu as Likud's leader. Bennett and Sa'ar are open to a unity coalition with Yair Lapid's Yesh Atid and left-leaning parties. Lapid's supporters are willing to see Bennett become prime minister. Mansour Abbas of the United Arab List is also being considered for a broad coalition, despite opposition from right-wing factions. Erel Margalit of Jerusalem Venture Partners believes a post-Netanyahu government could bring a new political dynamic to Israel.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is facing political challenges as he struggles to form a governing coalition amidst his ongoing trial for bribery, fraud, and breach of trust. After failing to secure a majority in the Knesset, President Reuven Rivlin tasked Yair Lapid of the centrist Yesh Atid party with coalition-building. Key figures like Naftali Bennett of Yamina and Gideon Sa’ar of New Hope are open to forming a government without Netanyahu. The article discusses the potential for a new coalition government that excludes Netanyahu, with various parties and leaders positioning themselves in the changing political landscape. It also touches on the implications for Israel's future, including the possibility of a government that includes the United Arab List, traditionally sidelined in coalition talks.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is facing political challenges as he struggles to form a government and retain his position amid an ongoing trial for bribery, fraud, and breach of trust. After failing to secure a majority in four elections and missing a deadline to form a coalition, President Reuven Rivlin has tasked Yair Lapid with the opportunity to build a government. Netanyahu's rivals, including Naftali Bennett of Yamina and Gideon Sa'ar of New Hope, are willing to form a coalition without him. Bennett, despite his party's smaller size, has become a key figure in coalition talks, even considering an alliance with the United Arab List, traditionally excluded from such discussions. The political stalemate coincides with increased tensions and violence in Jerusalem, with Hamas rocket attacks leading to Israeli airstrikes on Gaza. The possibility of forming a government without Netanyahu is being explored, with various parties attempting to bridge their differences for a stable leadership transition.

Israelis are heading to their fourth election in two years, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu facing challenges from both the left and the right. Netanyahu's tenure has been marked by political stalemate and a contentious coronavirus lockdown. Despite the political gridlock, Netanyahu's campaign may benefit from Israel's successful COVID-19 vaccination rollout, which has been the fastest in the world. However, Netanyahu's close ties with former President Trump may now be a liability with the new Biden administration. The election is complicated by Netanyahu's indictments on corruption charges and his overtures to an Islamist party. Polls show no clear path to government formation, with Netanyahu's rivals, including Yair Lapid, Naftali Bennett, and Gideon Sa’ar, gaining support. The article also touches on the public's fatigue with Netanyahu's long hold on power and the potential for centrist and right-wing parties to unite against him.

The article discusses the relationship between Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi and former U.S. President Donald Trump, highlighting el-Sissi's preference for Trump's policies and concerns about a potential shift in U.S. foreign policy under Joe Biden. It covers the perspectives of various Egyptian and Middle Eastern figures on the U.S. presidential election, including King Abdullah II of Jordan, political scientists, and human rights activists. The article also touches on the implications of the U.S. election for the region's politics, human rights issues in Egypt, and the broader Arab world's view of the Trump administration. Additionally, it mentions the role of the International Monetary Fund and the U.S. foreign aid to Egypt since the 1979 peace treaty with Israel.

The article discusses The Mask Project, an interfaith initiative in Arizona producing face masks for vulnerable communities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The project, initiated by Arizona Jews for Justice, employs immigrant women who lost their jobs due to the crisis. It highlights the economic and health disparities exacerbated by the pandemic, particularly among Latino and Native American communities. The article features personal stories from participants like Stephanie, a Honduran immigrant, and Maria, a Mexican immigrant supporting her family through mask-making. Rabbi Shmuly Yanklowitz and Adam Bronfman discuss the religious and moral imperatives driving the project. The piece also touches on the Navajo Nation's struggles with COVID-19, including the story of Debbie Nez-Manuel, who lost relatives to the virus. The article underscores the collaboration between Jewish and Christian communities, as well as the Navajo, in addressing the pandemic's challenges.

The article discusses the impact of COVID-19 on the Gaza Strip, where the population had initially hoped that the blockade might keep the virus out. However, with confirmed cases now present, there is a growing fear among the people. The health system in Gaza is under-equipped, with a shortage of testing materials and personal protective gear. Efforts to contain the virus include quarantine measures and the closure of schools and mosques. The article highlights the challenges of social distancing in such a densely populated area and the difficulties in maintaining educational programs with limited resources such as electricity and internet access. Local authorities and organizations are working to strengthen the health system in anticipation of a potential increase in cases.

The article discusses the release of Laila Soueif, the mother of jailed activist Alaa Abdel Fattah, after a protest in Egypt calling for the release of political prisoners due to COVID-19 risks. Egypt's COVID-19 cases have risen to 210, with six deaths. Soueif, along with other activists, petitioned the government to protect prisoners from the virus. The article highlights the poor conditions in Egyptian prisons, the government's denial of political prisoners, and the international concern over prison conditions. It also mentions the release of Aya Hijazi after U.S. intervention and the crackdown on dissent in Egypt. The article calls for Egypt to reduce overcrowding in prisons to prevent the spread of COVID-19, citing actions by other countries like Iran.

The cease-fire in Syria's Idlib province, brokered by Turkish President Erdogan and Russian President Putin, is under strain with reported violations. The deal has allowed Turkey to maintain a military presence and has recognized territorial gains by Assad's forces. Despite the cease-fire, the White Helmets report continued bombings. Civilians are retrieving belongings from destroyed homes, while aid workers and refugees anticipate renewed fighting. Analysts believe Russia benefits most from the deal, while Iran's role is diminished. The Syrian National Army, backed by Turkey, acknowledges territorial concessions but sees benefits in the cease-fire. Skepticism remains on both sides, with Assad's opponents criticizing Turkey's use of the SNA for its interests and suggesting NATO involvement to control the situation. The cease-fire has not met the minimum demands of Syrians, with many still displaced and lacking shelter.

Jordanian artist Raed Ibrahim is showcasing his new exhibit titled “A Camel in the Room” at Darat al Funun, the arts complex of the Khalid Shoman Foundation in Amman. The 46-year-old artist is known for his diverse artistic formats, which include abstract oil painting, street signs, dress, embroidery, and the use of found artifacts. In this exhibit, Ibrahim delves into the themes of how objects are intertwined with memory and the interplay between truth and storytelling.

The article discusses the gradual easing of the embargo against Qatar by Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Egypt, and the UAE, with the restoration of mail services being the latest development. The embargo, which began in June 2017, was a response to Qatar's support for opposition groups and its ties with Iran. Despite the blockade, Qatar has managed to strengthen its economy through internal reforms and diversification, such as developing its own dairy industry. The IMF and World Bank have recognized Qatar's economic resilience. The article also touches on Qatar's strategic diplomatic role in the region, the financial impact on Qatar Airways, and the potential influence of the upcoming 2022 World Cup on the geopolitical situation. Analysts and experts provide insights into the crisis and its implications for the future of the Gulf Cooperation Council.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has expressed his determination to make Idlib, Syria, safe despite the ongoing bombing by Russian warplanes. The U.N. has called for an immediate cease-fire due to the displacement of nearly 900,000 people since December, mostly women and children. U.N. officials and local activists report severe humanitarian conditions, including destroyed hospitals and lack of food and medical care. The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) has had to close service points in the area, impacting women and girls significantly. The Syrian regime's intense military campaign has led to a massive refugee crisis, with Turkey already hosting over 3.7 million Syrians. The EU has imposed sanctions on individuals and entities supporting the Assad regime. Erdogan's statements suggest a potential cross-border operation into Idlib and frustration with ongoing talks with Russia.

The article discusses the economic and political impact of the blockade imposed on Qatar by Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt, and Bahrain in June 2017. Despite the embargo, Qatar has shown resilience and growth, with the IMF forecasting its real GDP growth to slightly outpace its neighbors in 2020. The country has worked towards food self-sufficiency, diversifying trade relationships, and increasing local food production. The blockade has inadvertently led to the rapid development of Qatar's dairy industry, with Baladna Dairy now meeting a significant portion of the country's needs. The article also touches on Qatar's role as a mediator in regional conflicts and the potential easing of the blockade, as indicated by recent sports and diplomatic events. The United States has recognized Qatar's efforts in combating terrorism financing. The killing of Iranian general Qasem Soleimani has also shifted regional dynamics, potentially benefiting Qatar's diplomatic position.

The article discusses the impact of the blockade imposed on Qatar by Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt, and Bahrain over 2.5 years ago. Despite the blockade, Qatar has shown resilience and growth, with the IMF predicting its GDP growth to outpace that of its neighbors. Qatar's response included diversifying trade, increasing local food production, and investing in infrastructure ahead of the 2022 World Cup. The blockade led to a surge in local industries, such as the dairy industry, which now meets 60% of Qatar's needs. The article also touches on the geopolitical implications of the blockade, Qatar's unique position in the region, and the recent signs of a potential thaw in relations, as evidenced by the resumption of postal services and participation in the Arabian Gulf Cup.

The article reports on the intensifying military conflict and humanitarian crisis in Idlib, Syria, where clashes between Turkish forces and Syrian government troops have displaced over half a million civilians since December. Syrian warplanes attacked Idlib's center, and Turkish forces downed a Syrian helicopter. The White Helmets reported high civilian casualties, including children. Turkey claims Syria's offensive violates a de-escalation agreement and has increased its military presence in the region. Local aid organizations, such as Kesh Malek, have ceased operations due to attacks on civilian infrastructure. The U.N. has called for additional funds to address the humanitarian needs of the displaced population, emphasizing the urgent requirement for shelter during the harsh winter conditions.

The article discusses the response of Gulf leaders to the U.S. administration's Mideast peace plan, revealing a divide in the Arab world. Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Bahrain are urging the Palestinian Authority to engage with the plan, while critics argue it will lead to permanent Israeli occupation and an unfeasible Palestinian quasi-state. Saudi Arabia, under Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman, is particularly supportive, seeing the plan as an opportunity for Palestinians to secure their rights. The article also touches on the political dynamics in Egypt, where President al-Sissi relies on Gulf and U.S. aid, and Jordan, which fears the consequences of the plan for Palestinian statehood and potential refugee influx. Intellectuals and citizens express skepticism and concern over the plan's implications for peace and democracy in the region.

The article discusses the political tension between Jordan and Israel as Israeli politicians, including opposition leader Benny Gantz and Prime Minister Netanyahu, express intentions to annex the Jordan Valley, a significant portion of the West Bank. This has caused frustration among Jordanians and raised concerns about the two-state solution and Jordan's national security. King Abdullah II of Jordan has responded by ending certain privileges granted to Israel under a 1994 peace treaty and by launching an international campaign to highlight the risks of Israeli annexationist policies. Additionally, there is public discontent in Jordan over a gas deal with Israel, which is seen as controversial due to its Palestinian origins. The article also touches on the uncertainty surrounding President Trump's Mideast peace plan and its implications for Jordan.

The article reports on the recent airstrikes by Russian-backed Syrian forces in Idlib, Syria, which have violated a cease-fire and exacerbated the humanitarian crisis. Civilians, including children, have been killed, and aid efforts are severely hampered. The U.N. Security Council's decision to reduce aid crossing points has raised concerns about the delivery of essential supplies, particularly medical aid. The closure of certain crossings is expected to lead to preventable deaths. Refugees and aid workers express fears that the Syrian government will manipulate aid distribution for political gain. Despite the U.N.'s efforts, the politicization of aid and the ongoing conflict continue to threaten the lives and well-being of millions in the region.

The article discusses a diplomatic meeting that took place a year ago between King Abdullah II of Jordan and Iraqi President Barham Salih. The significance of the meeting was underscored by it being the first royal Jordanian visit to Iraq in over a decade. The primary focus of the agenda was Jordan's involvement in the economic opportunities arising from Iraq's recovery after the Islamic State's influence, particularly the construction of a pipeline from Basra to Aqaba. This pipeline would span 1,700 kilometers and is intended to link Iraq's oil-rich region to Jordan's port on the Red Sea.

The article discusses the regional implications of the assassination of Quds Force leader Qassem Soleimani and his deputy Abu Mahdi al-Muhandis. Security sources in Sunni states largely support the U.S. action, with Jordanian analyst Nabil Al-Otoom suggesting it was a positive move against Iran's regional ambitions. Experts predict diverging impacts across the Middle East, with potential for reduced IRGC influence in Syria but increased tensions in Iraq. Retired Egyptian general Mohamed Ibrahim and former Iraqi officer Zauba Al-Rawi comment on the restrained U.S. response prior to the assassination and the potential for Iran to retaliate indirectly. The article also covers the role of Soleimani in Syria, the Russian involvement, and the cyber warfare aspect, highlighting a recent hack of Kuwait's KUNA news agency. Lebanese Hezbollah's response is considered in light of Soleimani's newfound status as a martyr in Shi'ite communities, with Hazem Dmour of Strategics weighing in on the militia's position.

The article serves as an inspirational piece for those considering a change in their professional and personal lives by starting new ventures such as a small shop, a countryside pension, a farm, or a beach bar. It provides a curated list of 25 destinations that are ideal for either working, relaxing, or seeking new opportunities. The locations mentioned include spas in Seoul, boats in the Baltic, a hotel in Cobá, Mexico, a hotel in the Thai forests, beaches in northern Spain, and a promising neighborhood in Los Angeles.

The article discusses Qatar's response to the 2017 blockade imposed by neighboring countries, which cut off its main food supply routes. Ahmed Al-Khalaf, CEO of International Projects Development Company, recalls the initial shock and the scramble to secure food supplies. Qatar's food security challenges, such as harsh climate and water scarcity, are highlighted. The article details how Qatar tackled these issues by investing in local food production, including hydroponic greenhouses and the Baladna dairy, which was established in response to the blockade. The dairy, founded by Power Holding International, quickly became self-sufficient in milk production. The article also touches on Qatar's financial strategies, mentioning the Qatar Stock Exchange and the country's sovereign wealth fund. The Baladna dairy's IPO and Qatar's move towards self-sufficiency in food are seen as positive developments by Qatari consumers.

The article discusses the tensions between Ethiopia and Egypt over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), a major hydroelectric project on the Nile River. Ethiopia sees the dam as essential for its economic development, while Egypt fears it will reduce its water supply, crucial for agriculture and domestic use. The U.S., with Treasury Secretary Steven T. Mnuchin and World Bank President David Malpass, has facilitated talks between the countries, aiming for a resolution by mid-January. The article highlights the potential risks and benefits of the dam, including power generation for Ethiopia and the impact on Egypt's water resources and agriculture. It also touches on the involvement of other countries and the media's role in fueling fears. The U.S. and World Bank's financial support is seen as key to finding a peaceful solution, which could include trade promotion between Ethiopia and Egypt.

Al-Azhar University in Cairo, a prestigious center of Sunni Islamic learning, has taken a modern approach to combat the extremist ideologies propagated by groups like the Islamic State. The university's Al-Azhar Observatory, established in 2015, actively monitors and refutes extremist content online. Funded by the Egyptian government and the UAE, the observatory has expanded its staff and now disseminates the 'true meaning of Islam' in multiple languages. Despite skepticism from some analysts about the effectiveness of a traditional institution in reaching radicalized youth, Al-Azhar officials believe they have played a role in the observed decline of ISIS's online propaganda and territorial losses.

Egypt is constructing a new $45 billion administrative capital 50 miles from Cairo, led by President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi. The move aims to alleviate Cairo's dense population and outdated infrastructure, with the government citing a drop in unemployment and the need for modern systems. Critics, however, deem the project grandiose and unsustainable. The new capital is expected to house 6.5 million people and include government agencies, embassies, and businesses. The first phase covers 65 square miles, with 80% of the land already sold to developers. The project has sparked polarized opinions, with some seeing it as a necessary evolution and others as a misallocation of resources. The government has also faced criticism for restricting open debate on such megaprojects.

The Aisha Fahmy Palace in Zamalek, Cairo, is hosting an exhibition titled 'Features of an Era' that showcases the history of Egypt's monarchical period through portraiture, sculpture, and photography. The exhibition, which runs until March 27, includes 150 objects and images from the time of Mohammed Ali to King Farouk, covering 150 years of monarchial rule. This display, which has not been public since the 1952 coup, reflects a change in the contemporary Egyptian perspective on its monarchical past. The exhibition also highlights Cairo's historical role as a center for artistic excellence, as exemplified by the premiere of Verdi's Aida at the nearby Al-Gezira Palace.

The article discusses the state of the furniture industry in Egypt, highlighting that the country is not typically seen as a leader in furniture innovation. It focuses on the city of Damietta, where 35,000 registered workshops continue to produce furniture based on 19th-century models. This traditional style, often laden with gilded and ornate features, is sometimes mockingly called 'Louis Farouk' by contemporary designers. The article implies a contrast between the historical production methods and the modern design trends that are not being widely adopted in Egypt.

The article discusses Egypt's high divorce rate, which stands at 20%, and the debate among Muslim religious leaders and government officials on how to address this issue. Factors contributing to divorce include financial troubles, social incompatibility, and drug addiction. President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi has proposed replacing verbal divorce with court proceedings, but Al-Azhar University's theologians oppose this, suggesting that education and media could provide better solutions. The government is concerned about the impact of divorce on children and poverty. Al-Azhar has initiated a reconciliation program to help couples, offering services through a hotline, messaging apps, and an Android app. The program has seen success in mediating disputes and repairing marriages.

The article discusses the escalating tensions between Egypt and Ethiopia due to the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam on the Blue Nile. Egypt, which relies heavily on the Nile for its water supply, fears that the dam will significantly reduce the river's flow, leading to water shortages. Ethiopia, on the other hand, views the dam as essential for its economic development and electricity generation. The article highlights the historical agreements that have given Egypt rights over the Nile's water and the current diplomatic stalemate. It also touches on the internal challenges Ethiopia has faced during the dam's construction, including scandals and delays. The Egyptian government is taking measures to conserve water and explore alternative sources, such as building desalination plants, in anticipation of the dam's impact.

The article discusses Israel's move to increase its security presence in Africa as the U.S. shifts its military focus towards China and Russia. Chad's President Idriss Deby visited Jerusalem, signaling a potential partnership with Israel in combating terrorism. This development comes as the U.S. reduces its troop strength in Africa. Israel's involvement is seen with concern by Arab nations and could potentially be used as a recruitment tool by jihadi groups. The article also touches on the geopolitical implications of Israel's growing influence in Africa, including its potential role in counterterrorism and the exploitation of natural resources. The situation in Libya is highlighted as particularly complex, with various factions and external actors involved. The article also mentions human rights concerns in Chad and opposition to the Chad-Israel relationship based on Israel's policies towards Palestinians.

The article discusses the situation in Libya, focusing on the Libyan National Army Commander Khalifa Hafter's victory in Derna and the control of oil ports. It highlights the skepticism of Libyans like Abdalla Alhasse towards European diplomatic efforts in Palermo, Italy, and the disagreements between Italian and French negotiators over Libyan elections. The piece also touches on the potential role of American involvement in Libya's future, especially in light of President Trump's sanctions on Iran and the need for alternative oil sources. Ahmed Shebani, a Libyan construction engineer, expresses the desire for American administrative expertise and management of Libyan sovereign funds. Security analyst Wolfgang Pusztai discusses the need for American support for Libya's stabilization. The article also mentions U.S. sanctions on Misrata militia leader Salah Badi for undermining Libya's government and stability.

Michael Guidry, of the Guidry Group, is planning to build a $1 billion port in Susah, Libya, despite the country's instability due to civil war, government weakness, and an Islamic State insurgency. His company, which traditionally provided protection from kidnappings, is now investing in infrastructure in high-risk areas. Libya, with its vast oil reserves, is seen as a potential site for economic growth if it can achieve political stability. Libyan National Army Commander Khalifa Haftar has made gains against militias and ISIS, and there is a desire for U.S. expertise and management in the country. The Trump administration has shown interest in Libya as a counterbalance to Iranian oil, and American involvement could help stabilize and grow the Libyan economy. However, the security situation remains fragile, with warlords and militias exerting control in various regions.

The article discusses the shift in President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi's stance on the Arab Spring and the increasing repression in Egypt. El-Sissi, who once celebrated the 2011 uprising, now condemns it, claiming it led to chaos. Since his rise to power in 2014, there has been a notable erosion of civil rights, surpassing the repression seen under former ruler Hosni Mubarak. Critics, including former Al-Dostour Party spokesman Khaled Dawoud, accuse el-Sissi of establishing an authoritarian state. Amnesty International and other rights groups have highlighted the recent arrests of lawyers and activists, including human rights lawyer Hoda Abdel-Monaim, as evidence of the worsening situation for human rights and freedom of expression in Egypt. The government has also targeted individuals questioning its economic reforms, such as economist Abdel Khalek Farouk. Public discontent is growing due to economic hardships linked to an IMF bailout. The government has also implemented laws to control the media, including requiring online newspapers to register and post a bond. El-Sissi has defended Saudi Arabia in the Jamal Khashoggi case, emphasizing the need for regional stability.

The article reports on the aftermath of a terrorist attack on Coptic Christians in Minya, Egypt, where militants ambushed buses carrying pilgrims, resulting in seven deaths and 19 injuries. The Islamic State in Egypt claimed responsibility. The Coptic bishop of Minya, Anba Makarios, attempted to comfort mourners, but faced anger from the congregation. The community expressed frustration with the government's failure to protect them, despite President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi's efforts to show support for Copts. The attack has led to criticism of the government's security measures and calls for a more inclusive education system to combat radicalism. Some Copts question the government's commitment to their safety, while others acknowledge the complexity of combating terrorism. The article highlights the strained relationship between the Coptic community and the Egyptian government amidst ongoing violence.

The article discusses the complex reactions in Turkey to the disappearance of Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi, who was last seen entering the Saudi Consulate in Istanbul. Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has been releasing details of the investigation slowly, which has caused international outrage against Saudi Arabia and its Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. The case has become a diplomatic issue for Saudi Arabia and a public relations problem for the Trump administration. U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo briefed President Trump on the matter, and Treasury Secretary Stephen Mnuchin canceled his attendance at a Saudi investment conference. The article also touches on the historical rivalry between Turkey and Saudi Arabia, the Turkish government's stance on press freedom, and the implications of the case for international relations and human rights.

The Coptic Orthodox community in Egypt is in shock after the murder of Bishop Anba Epiphanius, the abbot of St. Macarius Monastery. The bishop was a key figure in the efforts to reconcile the Coptic Church with the Vatican, including mutual recognition of baptism and liturgical calendars. The suspects in the murder are monks Wael Saad and Remon Ramsi Mansour, who are facing trial. The murder has highlighted tensions within the Coptic community regarding the church's direction and its relationship with the Vatican. Traditionalists have opposed the reforms of Pope Tawadros II and Bishop Epiphanius, leading to a climate of hostility that may have contributed to the murder. The incident has also brought to light the broader issue of violence against Christians in Egypt, with attacks by militant Islamists on the rise.

The article discusses the ongoing chaos in Libya, highlighting a recent mass prison break near Tripoli as a symptom of the country's instability since Moammar Gadhafi's ousting. It mentions the potential risks of Libya's turmoil, including the spread of jihadi groups and exacerbation of Europe's migrant crisis. U.N. envoy Ghassan Salame expressed concerns about Libya's ability to hold upcoming elections. The article reports on recent clashes resulting in deaths and the release of African migrants from detention centers. It also covers the conflicting alliances and militia turf wars in Tripoli, the international community's stance, and the failure of the U.N.-backed Government of National Accord to establish control. The article concludes with comments from various individuals, including Wolfgang Pusztai, who suggests a new approach for Libya's stabilization, and a local schoolteacher describing the dire situation for civilians.

The article discusses the diminishing hopes for an Israeli-Palestinian peace deal brokered by the U.S. under President Trump, as seen from Egypt's perspective. Egyptian President Abdel-Fattah el-Sissi initially had high expectations for cooperation with Trump's envoys, Jared Kushner and Jason Greenblatt, but has become increasingly pessimistic due to a lack of progress and concerns over U.S. bias towards Israel. The article highlights Egypt's reluctance to take on the burden of Gaza's economic needs and the rejection of any plans that would infringe on Egyptian sovereignty. It also touches on the broader Arab and Muslim sentiment that any peace deal must include eastern Jerusalem as the Palestinian capital. The recent U.S. decision to move its embassy to Jerusalem and proposals to redefine Palestinian refugees have further strained relations. Despite these tensions, Egypt continues to engage in dialogue with the U.S., while also considering working through the United Nations for Palestinian statehood.

The article discusses a cultural and legal battle in Egypt over the right of police officers to wear beards as a sign of religious piety. A group of 106 bearded police officers is challenging the government's enforcement of secular regulations, which require them to trim their beards. The Egyptian government and its supporters argue that the bearded officers may have ties to banned Islamist groups and that allowing long beards could lead to sectarianism within the police force. The Supreme Administrative Court ruled in favor of the officers, but the decision is being appealed by pro-government lawyers. The controversy has broader implications for the expression of religious identity in public service and has sparked fears among some Egyptians about the potential infiltration of religious extremism into government institutions.