The NA-130 constituency in Lahore witnessed a significant turnout of female voters during the General Elections 2024. Major political parties, including PML-N, PTI, PPP, JI, TLP, and JUI, fielded candidates. The Election Commission of Pakistan set up 376 polling stations, with a notable number dedicated to female voters. The day was marked by lively participation and civic engagement, despite some inappropriate sloganeering by PTI workers. Voters expressed support for various candidates, highlighting PML-N's development projects. The polling process continued peacefully across Lahore.

Michael A. Thomson, principal of Aitchison College Lahore, resigned citing prejudiced actions by the Governor's House that led to governance and management breakdown. Thomson's resignation letter highlighted issues of policy manipulation and preferential treatment. The Governor's House denied the allegations, stating fee concessions were not exclusive favors. Federal Minister Ataullah Tarar attempted to mediate. The resignation has sparked protests from parents and students in support of Thomson, who has been praised for his contributions to the college.

The Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan has directed higher education institutions to complete the recruitment process for advertised teaching and non-teaching staff positions within one year from the date of advertisement. This comes after concerns over extended delays in the recruitment process, sometimes beyond two years. HEC Chairman Prof Dr Mukhtar Ahmed emphasized the importance of staffing HEIs with the best human resources and noted that delays can lead to legal challenges and doubts about the meritocracy of the process. The HEC has also recommended withdrawing positions advertised before March 1, 2022, and completing recruitment for positions advertised after this date by June 30, 2024. The Punjab Higher Education Commission (PHEC) has raised concerns about the HEC's authority post-18th Amendment, but the HEC Chairman clarified that the federal HEC has not prohibited provincial HECs from taking measures to improve HEIs. He also highlighted the issue of over 70 public universities lacking regular vice chancellors, particularly in Punjab, and has reached out to the newly elected Prime Minister and Chief Ministers to address this and other challenges.

Winter vacations for private and public schools in Punjab may be extended due to the cold weather, though no official announcement has been made by the School Education Department (SED) Punjab. The Literacy & Non-Formal Education Department Punjab has notified vacations for its institutions from January 1 to 10, 2024. The final decision on extending the winter break will be made by the Punjab government, leading to widespread discussions and some confusion on social media.

The winter break in Punjab has been extended due to colder weather, a recurring issue that highlights the government's failure to plan holidays based on weather data. The break, which began on December 18, 2023, and was initially set to end on January 1, 2024, was extended to January 9, 2024. This has led to concerns among parents, students, and educators about the need for better coordination between government departments, particularly the Meteorological Office and the Education Departments. Stakeholders are calling for the use of real-time weather data in decision-making to ensure the break aligns with actual cold weather, thus preventing educational losses and enhancing the winter vacation experience.

The Inter Boards Coordination Commission (IBCC) has introduced a new grading system for Matric and Intermediate exams in Pakistan to reduce marks inflation and establish uniform grading standards across all examination boards. The system, which will be phased in by 2025, raises the passing marks to 40% and introduces a 10-point grading scale. Despite claims of implementation starting in 2023, Punjab's exam boards still use a 6-point system with 33% passing marks. The IBCC's success in implementing the new system depends on collaboration with provincial governments to ensure a harmonized educational environment.

The Higher Education Commission of Pakistan organized a capacity-building session on financial autonomy and revenue generation for university officials due to the low public funding for higher education. The session highlighted the need for Vice-Chancellors to have financial management skills in addition to academic credentials. Academics advocate for a reevaluation of the appointment process for university leaders to include financial acumen. The government's role in funding higher education institutions is also emphasized, as universities face financial challenges and should not be solely responsible for revenue generation.

With winter vacations in Punjab's public and private schools nearing their end amid harsh weather, rumors of an extension are circulating. Despite no official announcement from the School Education Department (SED) Punjab, a notification from the Literacy & Non-Formal Education Department Punjab has fueled discussions. The Literacy Department follows a different winter break schedule, and its recent notification has led to confusion. Social media is rife with speculation, but the final decision rests with the Punjab government. Dr. Khurram Shahzad clarified that the Literacy Department adheres to its own schedule.

In Lahore, provincial ministers and high government officials have intensified their vigilance during the ongoing Matric (Class-9) Annual Exams 2024, focusing solely on the Lahore Board's jurisdiction. Despite the exams being conducted across nine boards in Punjab, similar efforts have not been reported in other regions. The monitoring teams, including key officials like Punjab School Education Minister Rana Sikandar Hayat and Commissioner/Chairman Lahore Board Chaudhry Muhammad Ali Randhawa, conducted surprise visits, resulting in multiple arrests for cheating. The officials issued directives for stricter supervision and took disciplinary actions against negligent staff, highlighting a concentrated effort to curb exam malpractice in Lahore.

Several members of Punjab University's key statutory bodies, including the Senate and the Academic Staff Association, have expressed serious concerns over the delay in releasing research funds. Despite an increased allocation of Rs 40 million, the funds remain unreleased, causing frustration among faculty members. The delay contradicts the university's commitment to supporting research initiatives and has led to disillusionment among teachers. The ASA highlighted that the reallocation of research funds to transport funds and cumbersome utilization processes have further hindered research activities. Acting VC Prof Dr Khalid Mahmood attributed the delay to ongoing research projects and pending reports from the previous year.

The twelfth edition of the Lahore Literary Festival concluded with vibrant discussions and panels, featuring prominent writers, poets, and scholars. Key sessions included debates on the impact of AI on writing and the safeguarding of cultural treasures. Attendees praised the festival for its diverse and engaging content, highlighting the importance of such cultural events in Lahore.

The Punjab Education Foundation's Quality Assurance Test, scheduled for Thursday, was postponed due to a leaked paper, leading to controversy and blame directed at the Punjab Examination Commission. PEF's MD Shahid Farid revealed a Rs500m agreement with PEC to conduct the test transparently, which failed due to the leakage. The PEF Board will meet to decide on future actions, while APPSA calls for an independent inquiry. PEC CEO Tariq Iqbal stated that the Commission is investigating the leakage and had to cancel the test, affecting over 7,000 partner schools.

The article criticizes the Punjab government's reactive approach to governance, particularly in the context of a recent crackdown on underage drivers following a fatal accident in Lahore. It argues that the government should have implemented preventive measures such as better monitoring systems, awareness campaigns, and stricter regulations to avoid such tragedies. The article also highlights the government's failure to provide transportation for school students, forcing parents to resort to unsafe alternatives like motorbikes for their children. It questions the government's resource allocation, pointing out the abundance of official vehicles for government officials while neglecting the transportation needs of school children.

The Punjab University issued a disclaimer disassociating itself from a housing scheme promoted by its employees under the Administrative and Technical Staff Association, warning against fraudulent activities. The university clarified it had not authorized the scheme and advised against any transactions related to it. Despite the disclaimer, there is criticism of the university administration for not taking action against the involved employees, some of whom are allegedly backed by a religio-political party. The National Accountability Bureau had previously investigated a similar dubious scheme in 2021.

Commissioner and Lahore Board Chairman Muhammad Ali Randhawa has suspended four board employees and transferred three others due to exam-related malpractices. The suspended employees include Deputy Controller Mushtaq Ahmed and clerk Naveed from the Conduct Branch, PRO Qaiser Mahmood, and assistant Rasheed Ahmed. Despite allegations that the Conduct Branch was responsible for appointing exam staff, action was taken against employees from other branches. The cabinet committee, chaired by Provincial Minister Bilal Yasin, expressed serious concern over widespread cheating and irregularities in the ongoing Matric Annual Examinations 2024, recommending stricter measures and potential legal actions against those involved.

A comparative analysis of the NA-120 bye-elections reveals an 11 percent decrease in votes for PML-N and a 3 percent increase for PTI compared to the 2013 general elections. The analysis highlights a significant increase in the vote bank of religious parties and a low female voter turnout. PML-N's Begum Kalsoom Nawaz won with 48.6 percent of the votes, while PTI's Dr. Yasmin Rashid secured 37.1 percent. The voter turnout was notably low, with only 39.4 percent of the total voters participating. The Election Commission of Pakistan's statistics show a higher male voter turnout compared to female voters. The Pakistan Peoples Party maintained its vote share, while religious parties saw a surge in support, particularly candidates from Tehreek-e-Labaik Pakistan and Jamatud Dawa.

Public sector universities in Pakistan are facing severe financial challenges due to a stagnant recurring budget, despite increasing student enrollments and inflation. University heads, including those from the University of Balochistan, Quaid-e-Awam University, and others, have expressed concerns over their ability to manage salary and pension increases. The Higher Education Commission's unchanged budget allocation has exacerbated the situation, leading to salary disbursement issues and financial crises across various institutions. Some universities have received support from provincial governments, but the overall financial strain remains a significant concern.

The two-day News Education Expo'23 in Lahore concluded successfully, attracting a large number of students, parents, and individuals seeking information on admissions, academic programs, and scholarships. Organized by the Jang Media Group, the event featured representatives from local and international educational institutions, providing insights into admission requirements and study opportunities. Notable attendees included the Ambassador of Kazakhstan to Pakistan and various university representatives. The expo facilitated direct engagement between prospective students, parents, and educational experts, aiding informed decision-making regarding educational pursuits.

The News Education Expo 23, held at Expo Centre in Lahore, attracted hundreds of students, parents, and various stakeholders. Inaugurated by Caretaker Minister Ibrahim Hasan Murad, the event featured over 57 national and international universities and organizations. The expo aimed to provide comprehensive educational opportunities, including information on admissions, scholarships, and career counseling. Participants and visitors praised the event for its convenience and the chance to interact directly with educational representatives. The Jang Media Group organized the two-day event, continuing its tradition of offering free educational resources.

Cambridge International announced that all exams in Pakistan will resume from May 15, following the original timetable. Schools have been instructed to inform candidates to report to designated exam venues. The decision to cancel exams on May 10, 11, and 12 was difficult for both the British Council and Cambridge. Cambridge clarified that grades will be awarded based on exams taken, not on School Assessed Grades or a Portfolio of Evidence. Detailed information is available on the Cambridge website.

Punjab University has redirected Rs30 million from research funds to cover the fuel costs of student buses, a decision that has faced criticism from faculty members. The re-appropriation was approved by the university's Syndicate, despite opposition from members including Dr Asghar Iqbal and Dr Muhammad Islam. The funds were originally allocated for research activities, which are already underfunded due to inflation. Vice-Chancellor Prof Dr Khalid Mahmood defended the decision as a one-time measure due to financial constraints and promised increased research funding in the next budget.

Punjab University (PU) has reallocated Rs30 million from research funds to cover transportation costs for student buses, a move that has sparked criticism from faculty members. Critics argue that the funds should be used for their intended research purposes, especially given the stagnant research funding amidst rising inflation. PU Vice-Chancellor Prof Dr Khalid Mahmood defended the decision as a one-time measure due to financial constraints, promising increased research funding in the next fiscal year. Faculty members, however, remain concerned about the impact on research activities and the cumbersome processes for accessing research funds.

The announcement by Government College University (GCU) Vice-Chancellor to start the admission process for intermediate programmes has raised concerns among students and parents, as it coincides with ongoing matriculation exams. Stakeholders argue that this timing puts undue pressure on students and question the fairness of the process. Additionally, the introduction of self-supporting programmes has been criticized for undermining competition and fair play. The Vice-Chancellor defended the decision, stating that entrance tests would be conducted immediately after exams and again close to the results announcement, offering students two chances to qualify.

Pakistani students begin their Cambridge IGCSE, O Level, and International AS & A Level exams, with concerns addressed by the British Council about mehndi designs on hands post-Eid-ul-Fitr. The British Council clarified that designs are permissible as long as no text is written on the hands. Over 100,000 candidates in Pakistan will participate in the June exam series across more than 100 subjects.

The School Education Department Punjab failed to enforce a uniform start date for the 2022-2023 academic session, leading to a shortage of textbooks and confusion among students, parents, and schools. Despite extending the previous academic year and setting a new session from August 1, 2022, to March 31, 2023, many private schools and some autonomous institutions like Divisional Public School began their new session in mid-April. The Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board has not been able to supply the market with necessary textbooks, causing academic disruptions, especially as summer vacations approach. Parents and teachers are calling for government action to resolve the textbook availability issue.

Punjab University in Pakistan is experiencing a crisis due to the absence of a Vice Chancellor for over two weeks and a Pro-Vice Chancellor for nearly four months. The delay in leadership appointments has led to a standstill in university operations, affecting admissions for the BS programs, statutory body meetings, scholarship approvals, and research projects. The Higher Education Department Punjab's frequent administrative changes are seen as contributing to the problem, and there is a call for the government to make interim arrangements to prevent further disruption to the academic calendar.

Speakers at the Pakistan Literature Festival emphasized the need for qualitative expansion in education and criticized the lack of accountability mechanisms for teachers, particularly in higher education. They expressed concerns over the neglect of social sciences and the declining research standards at universities. The discussion highlighted the disparity between the number of universities and the quality of education, with many PhD graduates remaining unemployed. The speakers also stressed the importance of teaching in mother tongues and the need for consistent policies and increased funding for education. Separately, the Punjab Food Authority's Food Expo concluded successfully, attracting over one million visitors.

Over the past six years, an average of 12 college teachers per month have been removed from service in Punjab for prolonged absence without following proper resignation procedures. A total of 888 teachers, including both male and female lecturers and assistant professors, were removed between January 2016 and December 2022. The Higher Education Department (HED) Punjab has not investigated the reasons behind these resignations, though it is generally believed that many teachers left for better opportunities abroad or within the country, or due to personal circumstances such as marriage. The department faces a significant shortage of teachers and has recently advertised for new hires. Experts and officials suggest the need for better documentation and policies to address the issue.

Private educational institutions in Pakistan are becoming the preferred choice for many despite public schools having qualified faculty and better facilities. The growing trend includes low-fee private schools under franchise systems. Public schools face challenges such as over 101,831 vacant teaching and administrative posts and lack of parental engagement, which private schools capitalize on through regular parent-teacher meetings. Experts suggest that to make public schools the first choice again, authorities need to take ownership, build public trust, and train administrative officers in managerial skills.

The News Education Expo’22, organized by the Jang Media Group, commenced in Lahore, attracting a large number of students and families. The two-day event features top educational institutions providing information on admissions, scholarships, and academic programs. Despite unpredictable weather, the expo saw significant attendance, offering free entry and on-spot information. Representatives from various universities and educational organizations praised the event's organization and highlighted their respective programs and services. The expo marks a return to physical mode after two years of online events due to Covid-19 restrictions.

Pakistani students are increasingly choosing the United Kingdom for higher education, with a significant rise in applications post-pandemic. Syed Abidi, an experienced educationist, highlights the trends in international student mobility, the importance of technology and innovative teaching methods, and the key destinations attracting Pakistani students. He categorizes students into three groups based on their academic caliber and financial background. Abidi also discusses the most in-demand subjects and degrees, emphasizing the need for thorough research before course selection. Despite Pakistan being considered a high-risk country, the UK student visa process remains straightforward, with recent improvements in processing times.

Punjab University Syndicate approved the 2022-23 budget amid concerns over merit violations in recent appointments and a budget deficit. A committee was formed to address controversial appointments, and objections were raised regarding the distribution of new posts. The Syndicate recommended a Rs13.8 billion budget and allocated funds for research and scholarships despite financial pressures. The university plans to manage a Rs941 million deficit through new programs and austerity measures, expecting a grant from the Higher Education Commission.

The Punjab University administration has circulated the agenda for its upcoming Syndicate meeting without including the proceedings of recent selection boards, raising concerns over appointments made by the former Vice Chancellor using emergency powers. The meeting will address over 170 appointments of academic staff, but the lack of transparency has led to allegations of merit violations and irregularities. Faculty members have demanded an inquiry into these appointments, particularly in the School of Communication Studies. Legal challenges have also been raised regarding promotions that allegedly violate university rules.

Punjab University (PU) is planning to increase various fees and charges for students in its upcoming budget for fiscal year 2022-23, shifting the financial burden onto students. The Finance & Planning Committee has proposed significant hikes in bus service, library, electricity, admission, field work, and medical charges. Despite concerns from some committee members about the university's financial position, the committee recommended creating 164 new posts, which will have a substantial financial impact. PU Academic Staff Association criticized the university's financial decisions, while the PU spokesperson defended the measures, citing the need for subsidies and new teaching positions.

The COVID-19 pandemic has severely disrupted education in Pakistan, with the shift to online learning and changes in examination policies. The current heatwave exacerbates the situation as students in Punjab face extreme temperatures while taking exams, which have been rescheduled from March/April to May/June. The morning exam group fares slightly better than the afternoon group, but overall, there is significant concern from parents and teachers about the lack of adequate arrangements. There is a call for reverting to the traditional exam schedule and limiting exams to the morning to mitigate the impact of the heat.

The School Education Department (SED) Punjab has announced new school timings effective from May 6 due to hot and humid weather. The revised timings differ for girls' and boys' schools and apply to both public and private institutions. However, there are concerns about the implementation of these timings in private schools. Stakeholders have criticized the government's inability to regulate private schools effectively, particularly regarding school timings, academic sessions, and power outage arrangements. Parents have welcomed the new timings but demand strict enforcement and solutions to the energy crisis to ensure students' safety and comfort. Additionally, the Secondary School Certificate (Matric) Annual Examinations 2022 will commence on May 10, with stakeholders urging the government to address power issues to facilitate smooth exam preparations and conduct.

Muhammad Abdullah, a graduate from the University of Engineering & Technology (UET) Lahore, struggles with unemployment and is forced to work in unrelated jobs. This issue is widespread among educated youth in Pakistan, with 24% of educated individuals being jobless. The article criticizes higher education institutions for focusing on international rankings rather than equipping graduates with market-relevant skills. It calls for a shift in focus towards practical job market alignment, especially in the selection process for university Vice-Chancellors.

The Punjab Cabinet has approved the transfer of administrative control of four nationalized Christian schools in Punjab to the Catholic Church and Presbyterian Church, USA. The schools, located in Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Sialkot, were nationalized in the 1970s. The decision, finalized in a cabinet meeting chaired by CM Usman Buzdar, allows the churches to manage administrative affairs while the government continues to pay existing teachers. The move is part of a broader trend of public-private partnerships in Punjab's education sector.

The Punjab Cabinet has approved the transfer of administrative control of four nationalized Christian schools in Punjab to the Catholic Church and Presbyterian Church, USA. The schools, located in Lahore, Rawalpindi, and Sialkot, were nationalized in the 1970s. The decision, finalized in a cabinet meeting chaired by CM Usman Buzdar, allows the churches to manage administrative affairs while the government continues to pay existing teachers. The move is part of a broader trend of public-private partnerships in Punjab's education sector.

Restrictions on the e-transfer facility for schoolteachers in Punjab have led to significant dissatisfaction, particularly among single teachers who are unable to apply for transfers despite available posts. The Punjab Govt Schools Association of Computer Teachers plans to protest against the School Education Department Punjab, while the Punjab Teachers Union has also expressed concerns, urging the chief minister to intervene. Teachers report that many posts were blocked shortly after being opened, exacerbating the issue. The article highlights the shortage of teaching staff and the impact of the Student-Teacher Ratio policy on transfer applications, with calls for a mass recruitment drive to address these challenges.

The University of Veterinary & Animal Sciences in Lahore has been unable to locate a monkey that escaped during transportation on campus. The monkey, part of coronavirus vaccine trials, was last seen in the Krishan Nagar area. Locals reported sightings and concerns, but the monkey, which was injured, evaded capture. The UVAS has a special facility for such experiments and has been working on Covid-19 vaccine development, with the Punjab government allocating Rs 100 million for this purpose. An official called for an inquiry into the escape, while a senior faculty member claimed the monkey was spotted on campus and would be caught soon.

Zafar Masud, a survivor of the PK-8303 PIA plane crash and President of the Bank of Punjab, announced plans to establish the Zafar Masud Foundation to enhance the safety and security of air, road, and railway passengers in Pakistan. The foundation aims to raise awareness among passengers about their rights and lobby for stricter safety regulations. Masud shared his traumatic experience of the crash and criticized the insensitivity of journalists covering such events. He also expressed his ongoing grief for fellow passengers and his gratitude towards his rescuers.

The Punjab Curriculum & Textbook Board (PCTB) recently banned 100 books for containing profane and anti-Pakistan content. The banned books included 65 on Social Studies, 15 on Urdu, 12 on Islamiyat, and 8 on English, with the highest number being taught to grade-4 students. Oxford University Press had the most banned books at 14. The PCTB Managing Director, Rai Manzoor Hussain Nasir, stated that 500 books were examined in the first phase, and 10,000 books are under review. Publishers did not seek PCTB approval, violating the Punjab Curriculum and Textbook Board Act 2015. Some publishers have apologized and are willing to correct the mistakes. The banned books contained various errors, including incorrect maps, dates, and population figures.

Despite a decade since the introduction of Article 25-A in Pakistan's Constitution, which mandates free and compulsory education for children aged 5 to 16, only Sindh has made significant progress in implementing the Right to Education (RTE) laws. Other provinces and regions, including Islamabad Capital Territory, Punjab, Balochistan, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Gilgit-Baltistan, and Azad Jammu & Kashmir, have either delayed or failed to introduce necessary subordinate legislation, rendering the laws ineffective. Education rights activists argue that achieving Sustainable Development Goal 4, which aims for inclusive and equitable quality education, is contingent on the full implementation of RTE laws. The ongoing Covid-19 pandemic is expected to further hinder these efforts. The article highlights the lack of prioritization of education by successive governments and the challenges posed by insufficient resources and infrastructure.

The Higher Education Department (HED) Punjab has declared 23 sub-campuses of seven private sector universities unauthorized and directed them to halt student intake. These sub-campuses, including those of the University of Central Punjab and Superior College, have been operating without the approval of the Punjab Governor and fail to meet academic, management, and legal requirements. Legal actions are being considered, and previous cases of unauthorized sub-campuses, such as those of BZU and the University of Sargodha, were cited where students had to be adjusted elsewhere due to similar issues.

The Higher Education Department (HED) Punjab has requested an inquiry into the Rawalpindi Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education (BISE) for allegedly awarding extra marks to the son of Punjab Minister Fayyaz-ul-Hasan Chohan. The inquiry, recommended under the PEEDA Act, follows an initial probe that found the head examiner responsible for inflating the marks. The Chief Minister of Punjab is expected to authorize the inquiry, with potential actions against several BISE officials.

The Punjab government has allocated Rs383 billion for the education sector in its budget, with Rs336 billion for current expenditures and Rs46.9 billion for development. The development budget represents 12.2% of the total education budget and includes plans for six new universities, including Baba Guru Nanak University. The budget also allocates significant funds for school education, higher education, special education, literacy, and sports & youth affairs. Comparisons are made with previous budgets under different political parties, highlighting changes in funding priorities.

An analysis of Punjab Police records since 2017 reveals that three cases of rape or sodomy with children under 10 are reported daily in Punjab, Pakistan, with one child murdered each month. A total of 2,841 cases of child sexual abuse have been registered, with 40 murders across the province. Gujranwala region reported the highest number of abuse cases, while Sheikhupura region, including Kasur district, had the most murders. The case of seven-year-old Zainab from Kasur, who was murdered after rape in 2018, brought significant attention to the issue. Officials admit that child abuse is underreported and emphasize the importance of proper investigation and media follow-up to ensure justice.

The Higher Education Commission (HEC) of Pakistan is addressing the issue of revising the salary package for vice chancellors (VCs) of federally chartered public sector universities. A summary was previously moved to the President in August 2017, but no progress has been made. The Punjab government has already approved an enhanced salary package for VCs in 2017. The HEC's proposed package includes a significant increase in basic salary and gratuity, amidst a financial emergency in public sector universities due to budget cuts over the past three years. The meeting also covered student complaints on the Prime Minister Citizens Portal, with universities being asked to efficiently manage grievances.

Maryam Nawaz, along with family members and PML-N leaders, visited former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif in Kot Lakhpat Jail. Party workers showed support outside the jail, and a PPP delegation also visited. Nawaz Sharif, serving a seven-year term, had a medical checkup due to health concerns. PML-N leaders criticized the PTI government and hinted at an opposition alliance to ensure 'real democracy'.

Noted religious scholar Maulana Tariq Jameel underwent angioplasty at Doctors Hospital in Lahore after suffering chest pains. Social media platforms, particularly Twitter and Facebook, saw an outpouring of prayers and tributes for his recovery. His official Facebook page, managed by his son, shared updates on his health and activities. Tariq Jameel had recently returned from a convention in Toronto, Canada, where he met Bollywood personalities A R Rahman and Javed Ali.

Federal Minister for Water Resources Faisal Vawda claimed that MQM founder Altaf Hussain is involved in the murder of Ali Raza Abidi. Vawda, alongside Railways Minister Sheikh Rashid, accused former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif of maligning the Pakistan Army and judiciary. Vawda vowed to bring Abidi's killers to justice, describing the murder as an internal criminal conflict. Rashid criticized Sindh Chief Minister Murad Ali Shah and PPP leader Asif Zardari, alleging Zardari's ongoing criminal contacts. Rashid also expressed disappointment in Bilawal Bhutto's political approach. The ministers affirmed their commitment to addressing corruption and praised Chief Justice Saqib Nisar for expediting legal cases related to Pakistan Railways.

Former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was transferred from Adiala Jail in Rawalpindi to Kot Lakhpat Jail in Lahore under tight security after being sentenced to a seven-year jail term in the Al-Azizia Steel Mills corruption case. Supporters of the PML-N gathered to show their support, though strict security measures were in place. Nawaz Sharif was allotted barrack number 1 and provided with various facilities as per prison rules. The Punjab government approved better facilities for him, and he will be allowed to meet his family daily. Security measures were heightened due to the presence of high-profile prisoners.

Hamza Shahbaz, a senior PML-N leader, criticized the PTI government for delivering uncertainty in its first 100 days, leading to widespread concern among citizens and businesses. He emphasized the importance of setting a clear direction for the country and accused the government of political victimization, citing Shahbaz Sharif's arrest without evidence. Hamza praised Shahbaz Sharif's contributions to CPEC projects and energy infrastructure, calling for his right to seek medical treatment abroad. He also highlighted the economic challenges Pakistan faces, including the necessity of approaching the IMF due to currency devaluation. Hamza condemned the PTI's use of foul language against opponents and stressed that PML-N remains united and effective in opposition.

The Punjab Minister for School Education, Murad Raas, highlighted significant challenges in the education sector, particularly in Faisalabad District, where there is a need for 5,000 new classrooms and 3,861 new toilets. Additionally, 223 schools in the division lack headmasters or headmistresses. The minister emphasized the importance of transforming the School Education Department into a proactive institution and introduced holistic reforms aligned with Prime Minister Imran Khan's vision. The meeting also reviewed proposals for addressing issues such as derelict buildings, water filtration plants, and other missing facilities, with a directive for district CEOs to provide detailed reports for prompt problem-solving.

The return of former Premier Nawaz Sharif and his daughter Maryam Nawaz to Lahore has invigorated the PML-N party workers while also drawing criticism from PTI supporters. The Sharifs chose to face imprisonment over staying in London, a move that has been seen as a testament to their bravery and loyalty by their supporters. This comes after an accountability court sentenced them for corruption in the Avenfield Apartments case. The event has sparked significant social media activity, with mixed reactions from the public.

The Higher Education Department of Punjab is preparing to search for vice-chancellors for nine universities, while seven others still await appointments. The Punjab Higher Education Commission has been requested to form VC Search Committees. The positions will become vacant or are already vacant at universities including UET Lahore, Islamia University Bahawalpur, and others. Interviews for the University of Sahiwal, University of Okara, and Ghazi University have been completed, with appointments pending approval from the new elected government post-July 25 general elections.

The Lahore Board's failure to scrutinize examination staff credentials for the Intermediate Annual Examination has raised concerns about the fairness and transparency of the process. Disqualified staff by the Punjab Board of Technical Education (PBTE) have been engaged by the Board of Intermediate & Secondary Education (BISE) Lahore. The lack of an intra-board mechanism to share information about disqualified staff exacerbates the issue. Prof Muhammad Nasir Jamil, BISE Lahore's controller of examination, acknowledged the problem and called for better information sharing between boards.

Students from less developed districts in Punjab, Pakistan, have outperformed those from more developed areas in the Punjab Examination Commission's grade-5 and grade-8 exams, particularly in mathematics and science. Lahore showed the lowest pass percentages, while districts like Bhakkar and Chakwal recorded the highest in various subjects. Over 2.5 million candidates participated in these exams, and the results were successfully published online by the Punjab Information Technology Board, which received over 10 million hits in three hours on the result day.

A new gallery at Bahria Town’s Grand Jamia Masjid in Lahore showcases over 50 rare handwritten copies of the Holy Quran, some dating back 300 to 700 years, along with rare collections of Ahadith and books on Fiqh. The gallery features unique items such as a handwritten Quran on canvas by Indian calligrapher Muhammad Ayub and translated copies in Persian. Many items were from the personal collection of the late Air Commodore Ahsan Javed. The gallery, open daily to the public, aims to preserve Islamic art and history, with future plans for an Islamic University and Research Centre.

The article discusses the severe weather events in Pakistan during 2022, including snowstorms, heatwaves, and monsoon rains leading to devastating floods. It references data from the Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) to highlight the extreme climate conditions faced by the country. The monsoon season was particularly destructive, causing over 1,700 deaths, displacing millions, and resulting in significant economic losses as estimated by the World Bank. The article also covers the impact on agriculture and the challenges faced by farmers, mentioning initiatives like Digital Dera aimed at helping farmers adapt to climate change. It touches upon the need for international support and criticizes the lack of adequate assistance from high GHG emission countries. The piece concludes with a note on the importance of global collaboration for Pakistan's resilience against climate change.