The ongoing war between Israel and Hamas in Gaza has resulted in significant casualties and destruction, with international calls for a ceasefire. Despite the heavy Palestinian toll and international condemnation, Israel, led by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, is determined to continue the war until Hamas is destroyed and Israeli hostages are freed. The US, through officials like Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin and National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan, has expressed support for Israel but is pushing for a reduction in civilian casualties and a transition to more surgical operations. The future governance of Gaza post-war is uncertain, with the US favoring a revamped Palestinian Authority and discussions about potential new leadership. Israeli public opinion is shifting, with polls indicating a decrease in support for Netanyahu's coalition. The reconstruction of Gaza is expected to be a lengthy and costly process.

La Piedra, a pizza restaurant in Jerusalem, has been listed in the Top 50 Pizza Guide for the second consecutive year, ranking at No. 39. The restaurant, owned by Avi Sinclair, offers traditional Neapolitan pizza with ingredients imported from Italy and local cheese. La Piedra has two locations and is known for its community support, providing free pizzas to uniformed soldiers, police, and emergency workers. The article describes the dining experience, highlighting the quality of the food and the positive atmosphere of the restaurant.

Since the beginning of the conflict in Gaza on October 7, Israel has called up nearly 300,000 reserve soldiers, adding to its regular forces. However, only about three percent of ultra-Orthodox young men serve in the military due to exemptions allowing them to study the Torah instead. This policy, dating back to the founding of Israel over 75 years ago, is now a heated public debate topic. The Israel Democracy Institute's president, Yohanan Plesner, highlights the public's concern, especially given the current war situation. The Supreme Court of Israel has repeatedly ruled the exemption discriminatory and has called for legislation to enforce military service for ultra-Orthodox men by the end of March. However, ultra-Orthodox parties, crucial to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition, threaten to topple the government if the exemption is revoked. Demonstrations by the ultra-Orthodox community against military service have been intense and sometimes violent, with claims that military service would lead to a loss of religious lifestyle.

Arabs living under Israeli rule complain about the violation of their rights, especially since the escalation of conflict with HAMAS and the ongoing bombardment of Gaza, which has intensified the discord between Jewish and Arab populations. Arabs, who make up 20% of Israel's population, blame both HAMAS and Israel's extremist policies. Muhammad Daravshiy from a peace-promoting organization observes increased societal divisions, with Jewish activists seemingly provoking conflicts with Arabs, while HAMAS incites violence. The May 2021 Arab-Jewish conflicts in Israel highlighted the growing hatred and intolerance. Daravshiy expresses concern for relatives in Gaza and the pressure on Arabs in Israel to take sides. A non-governmental organization named 'Adolat' reports widespread discrimination, with Arab youths being punished for their views, especially on social media. Knesset member Mansur Abbos acknowledges the precarious position of the Arab population, who must carefully balance their statements between condemning HAMAS's attacks and expressing sympathy for Jewish victims while also recognizing the suffering in Gaza. Politicians like Abbos are working to promote unity, and Benni Gants, a Knesset member and prime ministerial candidate, understands Arab grievances and calls for unity against extremism. Many Arabs believe that the conflict with Jews is longstanding and will persist beyond the war with HAMAS, necessitating peace-oriented leaders for both communities.

Following a Hamas attack on October 7th, thousands of Israelis have applied for firearms for the first time. The attack targeted 20 Israeli communities, resulting in the death of 1,200 men, women, and children. This has led to a surge in gun sales and training, particularly at the anti-terrorism school 'Caliber 3'. The Israeli Ministry of Internal Affairs conducts strict background checks for gun permits. National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir, known for his hardline stance, has eased gun permit procedures and announced the formation of rapid response civilian teams. Concerns have been raised about the potential for gun abuse in domestic violence cases. Since October 7th, Jewish settlers in the West Bank have killed at least nine Palestinians, according to the UN and human rights groups. Many Israelis, even those not living near conflict zones, express increased concern for their personal security.

The Palestinian West Bank city of Bethlehem has canceled all Christmas festivities this year due to the Israel-Hamas war. The report is by Linda Gradstein for VOA, with camera work by Ricki Rosen.

Humanitarian organizations are warning of an escalating crisis in the Gaza Strip as heavy fighting continues and winter approaches. The Palestinian population is facing severe hardships, with 85% internally displaced and at risk of disease spread.

Around 200,000 Israelis from communities near the Gaza and Lebanon borders have been evacuated and are staying in hotels and guest houses for two months without knowing when they can return home.

In the conflict between Israel and Hamas, both sides claim to be victims of war crimes and are preparing to present legal cases to the International Criminal Court in The Hague. The court's chief prosecutor has interviewed both Israelis and Palestinians during his visit to Israel and the West Bank.

To Die in Secret is a novel by Rabbi Haviva Ner-David that explores the life of Nomi, an American immigrant to Israel coping with the loss of her husband and the death of her sister and nephew. The book delves into themes of trauma, strained familial relationships, and self-discovery as Nomi inherits a farmhouse in Salem, Massachusetts. The reviewer, drawn to the character's experiences and the quality of writing, was immersed in the story, highlighting the novel's compelling nature and literary merit.

Hamas's armed wing handed over 13 Israeli hostages and four foreign nationals to the International Committee of the Red Cross in Gaza on Saturday night. The release was delayed earlier due to Israel not meeting ceasefire conditions, including allowing aid trucks into northern Gaza. The US President Joe Biden was informed of the hostage exchange resumption by the Emir of Qatar. Hamas had previously released 13 Israeli women and children and 11 foreign nationals, while Israel released 39 Palestinian women and teenagers from prison. The United Nations hopes this will lead to a long-term humanitarian ceasefire.

The ceasefire agreement in Gaza resumed on Saturday evening after resolving a dispute over aid supplies to northern Gaza, mediated by Qatar and Egypt. Hamas will continue the four-day ceasefire agreed with Israel, allowing the first pause in fighting after seven weeks. The agreement includes the release of 39 Palestinian civilians and 13 Israeli hostages, along with seven foreigners. The Israeli army confirmed compliance with the agreement, allowing aid trucks into Gaza. The deal, involving Israel, Palestinian militant groups, Qatar, Egypt, and the United States, aims to release a total of 50 Israeli hostages and 150 Palestinian prisoners. Pro-Palestinian protests are expected in London, monitored by a significant police presence. The ceasefire may extend for each additional 10 hostages released by Hamas. President Joe Biden expressed hope for an extended ceasefire, noting the presence of American hostages. Humanitarian aid continues to flow into Gaza during the ceasefire.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is committed to retrieving all hostages, while the United Nations has increased humanitarian aid to Gaza during a temporary cease-fire. The pause has allowed for the transfer of essential supplies and the release of hostages by Hamas and Palestinian prisoners by Israel. U.S. President Joe Biden credited U.S. diplomacy for the progress and expressed hope for an extension of the cease-fire. Key stakeholders include the United Nations, Hamas, Israel, Qatar, Egypt, and the United States.

Israel and Hamas have agreed to a two-day cease-fire extension, facilitated by Qatar, which includes the release of more captives. Hamas has already released dozens of children during a four-day cease-fire, and Israel has released Palestinian prisoners. The extension raises hopes among Israelis for the release of more captives, including children.

Seventeen hostages, including 13 Israelis and 4 Thai citizens, were released by Hamas and returned to Israel, where they were taken to hospitals and reunited with their families. The release followed mediation by Qatari and Egyptian officials amid a fragile four-day ceasefire. Israel freed 39 Palestinian prisoners in exchange. The ceasefire allowed increased humanitarian aid into Gaza, with the U.N. delivering significant supplies. Israeli Defense Minister Yoav Gallant emphasized the need to continue operations until all hostages are freed. U.S. President Joe Biden and other international figures were involved in monitoring the situation.

A cease-fire in the Israel-Hamas war, initially scheduled to start on Thursday, has been postponed to at least Friday. The agreement includes the release of 50 Israeli hostages, comprising women and children, in exchange for a four-day halt in hostilities and the release of approximately 150 Palestinian prisoners. Israel has stated that military operations in Gaza will continue after the cease-fire period.

The annual Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) meeting is being held in San Francisco, setting the stage for a high-level meeting between the US and China, which has been a year in the making. This episode of 'The Inside Story' focuses on the anticipated discussions between President Biden and President Xi during APEC 2023.

Super Mizrachi, a new Asian restaurant in Jerusalem, offers a warm and inviting atmosphere despite the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict. Managed by Guy Ben Amo, the restaurant provides a diverse menu with standout dishes like Nakamura Double Salmon and Torri Tuna. The review highlights the importance of supporting local businesses during challenging times and praises the culinary skills of chef Oran Ben Majal. The overall sentiment is positive towards the restaurant and its offerings, with a mix of subjective opinions and factual descriptions.

Israeli expatriates and volunteers are returning to Israel to support the country amidst the ongoing conflict with Hamas. Individuals like Josh Ulansey and Eli M. have left their lives abroad to rejoin their military units, while others like Tali Speizman have come to offer medical assistance. The article highlights the strong sense of duty and solidarity among Israelis and Jews worldwide, as well as the support from various organizations in facilitating their contributions.

Restaurants and volunteers across Israel are providing free meals and baked goods to soldiers and other uniformed personnel amidst the ongoing war. Establishments like La Piedra, Muffin Boutique, Piccolino, and Aroma are leading these efforts, offering everything from pizza to sandwiches. Private initiatives like Hamal Hamatok and BubbiesRBaking are also contributing by delivering home-baked goods to troops. These acts of kindness are widely appreciated by the soldiers, who feel supported and valued during these challenging times.

Families of 136 Israeli hostages in Gaza express urgent concerns about the diminishing chances of rescuing their loved ones alive. Any potential deal with Hamas to secure their release would likely necessitate ending the ongoing conflict in Gaza, a move currently deemed unacceptable by Israeli leaders.

Adam Unrehearsed by Don Futterman is a semi-autobiographical coming-of-age novel set in Queens in 1970, focusing on a young Jewish boy named Adam. The story explores themes of antisemitism, the Soviet Jewry movement, and the awkwardness of adolescence. The novel features a diverse cast of characters, including a Romanian-born Orthodox cantor who plays a significant role in Adam's bar mitzvah preparation. Futterman's narrative is praised for its authenticity and engaging storytelling, making it a highly recommended read.

The past year has been highly significant for Israel, marked by large-scale protests against judicial reforms and the October 7th assault by Hamas, leading to the ongoing war in Gaza. These events have profoundly impacted the lives of both Israelis and Palestinians.

Hundreds of Hamas militants were killed or captured during their October 7 attack, which resulted in the deaths of approximately 1,200 Israelis and the kidnapping of 240 individuals, igniting the war in Gaza. Israeli officials claim that many militants were found with Captagon, an amphetamine that can lower inhibitions and significantly increase stamina. The report includes graphic content and is based on footage by Ricki Rosen.

Israeli soldiers and civilians affected by the Hamas attack on October 7 and the subsequent Gaza war are receiving hyperbaric oxygen therapy for PTSD at Shamir Hospital in Rishon Letzion. This treatment is reported to aid in the physical healing of the brain from trauma.

The Inbal Hotel in Jerusalem hosts the Winter of Soups, offering a variety of soups, bread, and dips for NIS 87. The event, a staple in Jerusalem's winter food scene, features six different soups each night, with standout options like smoked eggplant and green vegetable soup. The dining experience is enhanced by friendly service, particularly from a young waiter named Fadi. Desserts, though not included in the price, are highly recommended. The event is well-received, providing good value for a dinner in a fancy hotel.

The Israeli law exempting ultra-Orthodox Jews from military service will expire at the end of the month, potentially leading to their conscription. Most ultra-Orthodox Jews oppose military service, and their political parties threaten to topple the government if the exemption is not maintained.

La Piedra, a Jerusalem-based pizzeria, has been recognized in the Top 50 Pizza guide for the second consecutive year, ranking 39th. The restaurant, owned by Avi Sinclair, offers traditional Neapolitan-style pizza with ingredients imported from Italy. La Piedra has two locations in Jerusalem and is known for its welcoming atmosphere and high-quality food. Additionally, the restaurant has been actively supporting soldiers and emergency workers by providing free pizzas since the start of the war. Another Israeli pizzeria, Fresca, also made the list, ranking 37th.

Israel and Hamas have agreed on a deal to release 50 Israeli hostages, all women and children, in exchange for a four-day pause in fighting and the freedom of approximately 150 Palestinian prisoners. Israel states that fighting in Gaza will resume after the ceasefire.

An Israeli law that exempts ultra-Orthodox Jews from military service is set to expire, potentially leading to their conscription. Most ultra-Orthodox Jews oppose military service, and their political parties are threatening to destabilize the government if the exemptions are not maintained. The situation highlights ongoing tensions within Israeli society regarding military obligations and religious exemptions.

Bethlehem, a city in the Palestinian West Bank, has canceled all Christmas festivities this year due to the ongoing Israel-Hamas war. The decision marks a significant disruption to the city's usual high season of celebrations leading up to Christmas.

In the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas, both sides are preparing to present legal cases for war crimes to the International Criminal Court in The Hague. The court’s chief prosecutor has heard from both Israelis and Palestinians during a visit to Israel and the West Bank.

The article discusses the dire conditions in the Shuafat refugee camp, located within Jerusalem's municipal borders but behind the barrier separating Israeli and Palestinian territories. The camp suffers from poor services, with garbage collection being a significant issue. Mahmoud al-Sheikh, a local community leader, is striving to address these problems amidst a lack of security and neglect from both Israeli and Palestinian authorities. The camp's residents, who hold blue Jerusalem ID cards, face a unique predicament of being caught between two governing bodies. The article also touches on the potential implications of a new bill that could alter the camp's administrative status and the residents' connection to Jerusalem. Israeli and municipal officials claim efforts are being made to improve conditions, but challenges persist.