The article discusses the upcoming focus of the UN General Assembly, highlighting that one of the key issues will be addressed by the UN within the next year. However, the specific issue that the UN plans to resolve is not detailed in the provided text. The article is likely to cover the agenda of the UN summit and the global challenges that the General Assembly aims to tackle in the forthcoming sessions.

The ongoing conflict in Cameroon between anglophone separatists and the francophone government has severely impacted the education system, with over 600,000 children affected by school closures. The separatists' school boycott campaign has led to widespread violence, destruction of schools, and displacement of families. Humanitarian needs are escalating, with 1.3 million people requiring assistance and 450,000 displaced. Efforts for peace talks are ongoing, with Switzerland mediating between the separatists and the Cameroonian government. The crisis has broader implications, including risks of sexual harassment and criminality among displaced children.

Over 1,300 Cameroonian returnees have been repatriated and reintegrated with the help of IOM since June 2017. The European Union funded the operation with 3 million Euros, aiming to facilitate the socioeconomic reintegration of returnees. Despite the support, many returnees face challenges, including insufficient funding for sustainable businesses and negative societal perceptions. The IOM and the government provide medical and psychosocial assistance and are working to change public attitudes towards returnees.

The conflict in Cameroon's anglophone regions is escalating, with the government vowing to suppress the Ambazonia Defense Forces following the deaths of six security personnel. The separatists, who seek to establish an independent Ambazonia, have intensified their campaign, leading to fears of a larger conflict and more refugees fleeing to Nigeria. The government's response has been criticized for exacerbating tensions, with reports of human rights abuses and a lack of willingness to engage in dialogue. The opposition is divided on the use of armed resistance, while the international community, including the UN, calls for dialogue.

The secessionist crisis in Cameroon's western region is escalating, with the government vowing a strong crackdown after anglophone militants killed four soldiers and two policemen. The Ambazonia Defense Forces claimed responsibility for the attacks, which have intensified fears of a larger conflict and increased refugee flows into Nigeria. The crisis, initially driven by demands for greater autonomy, has grown due to heavy-handed government responses. Calls for dialogue have been largely ignored, and the opposition is divided over the use of armed violence. The government has implemented curfews and raids to contain the rebellion, leading to further civilian displacement and unrest.

The article is a call to action, inviting readers to support The New Humanitarian, an independent journalism platform focused on reporting about crises worldwide. It emphasizes the importance of informative and accessible journalism that holds power to account and provides reliable information to those affected by various crises. The article suggests that becoming a member and supporting their journalism can help maintain the quality and independence of the information they provide, which is crucial for accountability and assistance in crisis situations.

Environmental activist Nasako Bessingi from Cameroon has been sentenced to either pay a fine or face imprisonment for defamation by a court in Mundemba. This follows his exposure of land-grabbing activities by SG-SOC, a subsidiary of New York-based Herakles Farms. The company sued him after he accused them of illegal operations and lying to villagers about land acquisition for an agro-industrial project. Despite the government reducing the company's operational land and increasing the lease price, the company abandoned the project. Nasako's conviction has been criticized by various environmental NGOs and local communities who see it as an attempt to intimidate activists. The case highlights the tension between foreign investment interests and local community rights, with some traditional rulers expressing support for the development the project promised, while others regret the actions against Nasako who helped raise awareness about the company's exploitative practices.

Joshua Konkankoh, a Cameroonian farmer, has founded Better World Cameroon and established the Ndanifor Permaculture Eco-village in Bafut, Cameroon's Northwest Region. This initiative promotes sustainable and organic farming methods, utilizing indigenous knowledge to combat food insecurity and poverty. The eco-village practices permaculture, a system of agriculture that is ecologically, socially, economically, and spiritually sustainable. Local councils and traditional rulers support the project, which also includes training in organic farming techniques and the importance of biodiversity, protected by traditional beliefs. The eco-village aims to be a model for Cameroon and West Africa and is part of the Global Ecovillage Network. The article also touches on the failure of genetically modified plantain seedlings in Cameroon's Southwest Region, highlighting the benefits of natural seeds and compost over chemical fertilizers.