The article provides a list of useful keyboard shortcuts for Adobe Lightroom, aimed at helping photographers edit their photos more efficiently. It covers shortcuts for organizing catalogs, importing photos, reviewing images, rating, grouping, and editing, including global edits and checking for clipped areas. The author emphasizes the benefits of integrating these shortcuts into one's workflow to save time and work more intuitively with Lightroom.

Landscape photography, while often lacking commercial value, provides personal fulfillment and a deeper appreciation for nature. The act of photographing landscapes is more about the joy and memories it creates rather than the photographs themselves. Despite the challenges in monetizing landscape photography, it remains a popular pursuit for its ability to offer 'me time' and a break from the hectic pace of life. The article explores the intrinsic rewards of landscape photography, emphasizing its role in enhancing one's perception of the world and fostering a connection with nature.

The article offers five tips for photographers to improve their landscape shots when shooting against the sun, a challenging situation due to dynamic range, flat colors, and sun flares. The tips include leaving the sun out of the frame, working with silhouettes, creating sunrays with small apertures, making the sun visible in other objects, and waiting for the colors after sunset. The author emphasizes the importance of creativity and adapting to the natural conditions rather than trying to change them.

The author argues against the notion that Micro Four Thirds cameras are obsolete, sharing a personal journey from using a Nikon D750 to embracing the Olympus MFT system for its portability and adequate performance for travel photography, documentary work, and landscapes. Despite the smaller sensor size, the author finds the Olympus E-M10 and OM-D E-M1 Mark II to be sufficient for their needs, highlighting the advantages of lighter gear and cost savings that allow for more travel and project funding. The article emphasizes the importance of considering individual needs when choosing camera equipment.

The article provides a detailed guide on how to start using RawTherapee, a free and open-source photo-editing software. It covers the initial steps of importing and organizing photos, selecting and rating images, and basic editing techniques such as cropping, adjusting exposure, and adding contrast. The guide also offers tips on using specific tools within RawTherapee and compares it briefly with Adobe Lightroom, highlighting the cost benefits of using free software.

The author shares a positive experience of purchasing used camera gear from MPB, highlighting the benefits of buying used equipment, such as cost savings and environmental impact. The article details the process of selecting and purchasing an Olympus E-M1 Mark II as a backup camera, the quick and efficient service provided by MPB, and the satisfactory condition of the received products. The author also notes areas for improvement, such as the website's search function and pre-charged batteries. Overall, the review emphasizes the reliability and quality of MPB's service.

Rawtherapee, a free and open-source software, is evaluated against Adobe's Lightroom in terms of file management and usability. While Rawtherapee offers a clear structure, quick data import, and a useful 'Inspect' panel, it falls short in metadata inclusion, filter extension, and single image review capabilities. The article highlights the need for a comprehensive solution that combines editing and file management, a feature where Lightroom excels. Despite Rawtherapee's potential, it requires additional software for effective file management, making it less competitive compared to Lightroom.

The article explores the often-debated topic of JPEG versus Raw formats in landscape photography. The author shares personal experiences and insights, highlighting the advantages and limitations of JPEG, especially in terms of memory space and ease of editing. While Raw files offer superior dynamic range and detail recovery, JPEGs can be sufficient for certain conditions and quick edits, particularly for social media uploads. The discussion includes practical examples and comparisons, ultimately suggesting that JPEG can be a viable option depending on the photographer's needs and the specific shooting conditions.

RawTherapee is a viable alternative to Adobe Lightroom for photographers, especially those starting out or looking for a free option. While RawTherapee offers a range of useful features like a detailed histogram, various editing panels, and intuitive contrast adjustments, it falls short in areas like speed and local adjustments. Lightroom remains superior in terms of user-friendly cropping and local adjustment capabilities. RawTherapee is suitable for basic edits and color adjustments but may not be ideal for professional or extensive photo editing tasks.

Photographing rainbows requires understanding the optical phenomenon, preparation, and the right weather conditions. Isaac Newton's work on light refraction is foundational. The best times to capture rainbows are during low-altitude sun periods, often in winter or during early morning and evening. Tools like The Photographers Ephemeris can help plan compositions. Editing in Lightroom can enhance the captured images. Patience and readiness are key, as rainbows are unpredictable.

The article compares the photo editing capabilities of Darktable and Lightroom, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each. Darktable offers more complex and flexible editing options, particularly in masking and color adjustments, but falls short in basic adjustments and cropping usability. Lightroom is praised for its straightforward and efficient workflow, especially in basic adjustments and exposure settings. The author finds Darktable's advanced features impressive but acknowledges the steep learning curve and occasional usability issues.

The article shares three personal stories from the author's landscape photography experiences in Germany, India, and Portugal, highlighting the importance of planning, persistence, and seizing opportunities. Each story underscores different challenges and lessons learned, emphasizing that while preparation can increase the chances of capturing stunning images, sometimes luck plays a crucial role. The key takeaway is to always be prepared and make the best out of each situation.

The article compares the freeware Darktable with Adobe Lightroom, focusing on their respective features for organizing photographs. The author finds that while Darktable offers some unique features like quick sharpness analysis and better control over file organization, Lightroom remains more reliable and user-friendly. The comparison ends in a tie, with each software having its own strengths and weaknesses.

Buying a used camera lens can be a good way to save money, and they are often built to last. To check a used lens, one should look at its overall appearance and details such as the mount and filter thread, inspect the inside for dust or fungus, and assess for scratches on the glass. The lens should feel right, with smooth focus and zoom rings, and all functions should be tested on a camera. It's also important to ask the seller why they are selling the item. While most people are honest, being cautious can prevent costly mistakes.

Photography, an expensive hobby, often leads enthusiasts to seek second-hand gear as a cost-effective alternative. The article provides tips on where to find good bargains, highlighting both professional online stores like KEH, MPB, and B&H, which offer warranties, and second-hand marketplaces like eBay, Kijiji, and Craiglist, which may offer lower prices but come with risks. Personal anecdotes emphasize the importance of inspecting gear before purchase to avoid potential scams. Bargaining is encouraged to secure better deals, and the durability of older photography equipment is noted as a benefit for those looking to experiment without breaking the bank.

Pre-owned camera gear can be a cost-effective way to enjoy photography, but ensuring quality is crucial. Key factors to check include the shutter count, sensor condition, signs of usage, and mechanical functionality. Tools like Magic Lantern and websites like camerashuttercount.com can help determine the shutter count. The condition of the sensor is paramount, and any damage should be a deal-breaker. Age and the number of previous owners can also provide insights into the camera's history. Testing the camera in the field and asking the seller questions can further ensure a good purchase.

Photo essays are a powerful medium to tell stories through images, capturing various aspects of life from different perspectives. The process involves selecting a topic, conducting thorough research, engaging with participants, and finally shooting the photographs. The photographer's perspective is crucial in shaping the narrative, and preparation is key to creating a compelling photo essay. The article emphasizes the importance of empathy, thorough research, and flexibility in capturing authentic and impactful stories.

The article provides recommendations for beginner photographers on choosing the right cameras and lenses for portraiture, landscape, and product photography. It emphasizes the importance of learning the basics and understanding the relationship between skills and gear. The author suggests specific camera models and lenses for each type of photography, highlighting the benefits of starting with affordable and versatile equipment. The article also advises beginners to experiment with different setups and to focus on creativity and learning rather than solely relying on expensive gear.

Modern cameras simplify the process of taking photographs, but creating outstanding images requires more than just technology. Good photography involves making deliberate choices about angles, compositions, and settings, and understanding that taste is subjective. Relying too much on technology can lead to laziness; instead, hard work and creativity are essential. Successful photographers invest time and effort into their craft, often working under challenging conditions to capture the best possible image. The article emphasizes the importance of mental preparation, critical evaluation, and developing a clear concept to achieve high-quality photographs.

The Move Shoot Move (MSM) camera rotator is reviewed as a lightweight and portable device ideal for astrophotography, allowing photographers to capture sharp night sky images at low ISO settings. Despite some minor issues with the quality of the laser pointer charger and the settings display, the MSM rotator is praised for its ease of use, accurate performance, and affordability. The review highlights the device's ability to shoot rotating time-lapses and its suitability for both professional and amateur photographers. The author shares personal experiences and test images, emphasizing the rotator's effectiveness in various conditions.

The article discusses the importance of not relying too heavily on automatic modes in photography, especially for beginners. It outlines four key reasons: learning the basics of photography, practicing muscle memory, not missing opportunities, and enjoying film photography. The author emphasizes that while automatic modes have their place, understanding and practicing manual settings can lead to better control and improved skills. The article also highlights the value of failure as a learning tool in mastering photography.

The article discusses the importance of skill over gear in landscape photography, emphasizing that no equipment can replace a photographer's artistic vision. It provides a guideline for photographers at different stages, from beginners to those deeply invested in the hobby, on when and what gear to consider upgrading. Key recommendations include starting with basic equipment, gradually adding more specialized lenses and tripods, and being mindful of the diminishing returns of acquiring more gear. The author shares personal experiences and preferences, advocating for practical and cost-effective choices.

The article discusses the impact of modern software like Skylum Software's Luminar 4.2 on the field of photography. It highlights the ease with which images can now be altered and the potential consequences for photographers who invest significant effort into capturing original shots. The author expresses concern that the accessibility of advanced editing tools may devalue the skill and effort traditionally associated with photography, leading to a shift in focus from capturing images to post-processing them. The article also touches on the broader implications for both commercial and hobbyist photographers, questioning whether new technologies might ultimately diminish the appreciation for the art and process of photography.

Photography is a limited medium that can only capture part of reality, acting as a copy of a copy, with the first copy being our perception filtered by our senses and brain. Despite this limitation, photographers can still create original work by combining elements in unique ways, similar to language. The article argues that while no medium can transmit a message with 100% accuracy, the effort put into mastering the photographic tools can help convey a message as part of one's reality, creating an original and authentic style.

The article discusses the importance of thorough research before purchasing a new lens, emphasizing the need for detailed reviews and test images that include EXIF data and expert commentary. It highlights the significance of evaluating bokeh, vignetting, distortion, chromatic aberration, and sharpness through practical examples and real-world applications. The author advises potential buyers to seek multiple opinions and, if possible, test the lens in person to ensure it meets their specific needs and shooting style.

The article humorously critiques the common types of test images found in online lens reviews, arguing that many of them are not useful for evaluating lens quality. It lists seven types of images, including flowers at wide apertures, light painting, HDR, amateur family portraits, blurry images, moving objects, and manufacturer sample images, explaining why each is inadequate for serious lens assessment. The author advises readers to seek professional reviews for accurate information.

Product photography requires both technical skills and creative ideas. The author shares personal experiences and lessons learned, emphasizing the importance of preparation, cleanliness, tethering, appropriate gear, and patience. Tutorials and resources from Fstoppers significantly improved the quality of the author's work. Key tools mentioned include the Tamron 24-70mm f/2.8 lens, Lightroom, and Photoshop.

The article explores the ongoing debate between DSLR and mirrorless camera systems, emphasizing that the choice of camera is highly personal and dependent on individual needs and preferences. It discusses the emotional and financial aspects of investing in a camera system, the fear of being outperformed by new technology, and the impact of market changes on photographers. The author argues that while technological advancements are inevitable, the decision to switch systems should be based on personal requirements rather than market trends or peer pressure.

In the competitive world of photography, incorporating a small surprise in images can capture the audience's attention. By adding unexpected elements or subjects, photographers can create engaging stories that stand out. Techniques such as using juxtapositions and making subjects appear small but noticeable can enhance the storytelling aspect of photographs. While surprises can make images special, they should be used thoughtfully to ensure they contribute meaningfully to the overall story.

The article challenges the common notion of a steep learning curve in photography, arguing that the learning process is highly subjective and varies for each individual. It explains that a steep learning curve in mathematical terms means rapid progress, which is not typically the case in photography. The author shares personal experiences to illustrate how the learning curve can have periods of rapid improvement, stagnation, and even regression. The key takeaway is that despite the subjective and non-linear nature of the learning curve, progress is always being made over time.

Nikon has announced the release of its new D780 full-frame camera, which will be available by the end of January. The D780, a successor to the popular D750, features a 24.5 MP sensor, a hybrid AF system, and 4K video capabilities. It combines the body design of its predecessor with advanced technology from Nikon's flagship models and mirrorless Z-series. Key improvements include a backside illumination sensor, eye-detection technology, and enhanced continuous shooting capabilities. The D780 is aimed at photographers who want modern features in a DSLR format.

The article provides guidance for beginners on how to start their photography journey, emphasizing the importance of understanding camera functions, experimenting with settings, and continuously learning. It highlights the value of using a 35mm prime lens, joining photography groups, and utilizing online resources like e-books and YouTube tutorials. The author stresses that the photographer's skill is more crucial than the camera itself and encourages readers to enjoy the learning process and maintain curiosity.

The article explores the impact of comparing one's photography to others, highlighting both the potential harm and benefits. It discusses the feelings of envy and arrogance that can arise from such comparisons and emphasizes the importance of using these feelings productively. The author shares personal experiences and advises photographers to focus on their own progress and learn from others without letting negative emotions take over. The piece underscores the value of constructive comparison and self-reflection in artistic growth.

The article discusses three methods to enhance skies in landscape photography during post-production: using a graduated filter in Lightroom, creating HDR images by combining different exposures, and making composites in Photoshop. Each method has its pros and cons, with the graduated filter being easy but limited, HDR providing more detail but requiring preparation, and composites offering control but demanding more skill. The author encourages readers to share their own experiences and preferences.

The article explores the ethical considerations of photographing slums, particularly in non-Western countries like India. It discusses the author's personal experiences and reflections on the power dynamics between photographers and their subjects, emphasizing the importance of consent and respect. The author shares insights from influential photographers and highlights the challenges of capturing human misery with dignity. The narrative underscores the need for conscious photojournalism that tells stories rather than exploiting poverty for commercial gain.

Photographer and filmmaker Elia Saikaly released a new time-lapse short film titled 'Everest,' showcasing the beauty of Mt. Everest at night. Saikaly captured the footage using several Canon DSLRs at high altitudes, enduring extreme conditions to document the Himalayan skies. The film offers a vivid and clear view of the Milky Way, emphasizing the challenges faced in such an environment. Saikaly's previous time-lapse film about Mt. Everest has garnered over 1 million views.