The study assesses cognitive abilities through video games (Blek, Edge, and Unpossible) that were programmed to record players’ behavior in samples with and without emotional problems. The study confirmed the convergent validity of these games as measures of cognitive abilities and found that shorter versions of Blek and Edge could be used while maintaining reliability and validity. The study also highlighted the importance of response process variables in understanding performance, particularly in the emotional-problem group. The research suggests that reprogrammed video games can be an attractive and effective tool for measuring intelligence, offering an alternative for populations reluctant to traditional testing.

The new Renault Scenic 2024, an electric crossover, has been awarded the Car of the Year 2024 in Europe. Competing with models like the KGM Korando EV and Volkswagen ID.4, the Scenic offers a balanced package with a 125 kW (170 HP) engine, 430 km range, and advanced safety features. The Evolution trim includes high-end amenities and is available for €30,136.65 with the Plan MOVES discount, valid until the end of the month for individuals and freelancers financing a minimum of €7,000 over 36 months.

The SEAT Ibiza introduces the FR Aniversario trim with attractive aesthetics and exclusive features. The SEAT Arona follows with the FR Limited Edition. The new SEAT Ibiza 1.0 TSI 95 CV, priced at €16,066.42 for customers financing over 36 months, offers a turbo engine, manual transmission, and a range of safety and convenience features. Competing with models like Citroën C3, Dacia Sandero, and Toyota Yaris, it boasts a fuel-efficient consumption of 5.1 liters per 100 km and a spacious interior.

The Renault Rafale positions itself at the top of the French manufacturer's range, succeeding the Talisman with a hybrid SUV coupé design. It offers competitive dimensions and features, including a plug-in hybrid engine with 300 CV, 4x4 traction, and intelligent suspension. The more accessible version, with a 200 CV hybrid engine, is available at a discounted price of €37,966, down from €43,100, provided certain financing conditions are met. The offer includes advanced safety and tech features, making it a compelling option in its segment.

The new Mercedes-Benz E-Class 2024 aims to outshine the latest BMW 5 Series by expanding its mechanical options to attract a broader customer base. The lineup now includes a more powerful diesel variant, the E 450 d 4MATIC, and a plug-in hybrid diesel, the E 300 de. Standard features include advanced safety systems and luxury amenities, positioning the E-Class as a strong contender against rivals like the Audi A6, Jaguar XF, Lexus ES, and Volvo S90.

The Chinese brand DFSK introduces its new sedan model, Shine, to the European market, potentially disrupting the sector with its competitive pricing. The DFSK Shine 2024 features a stylish design, advanced technology, and a range of engine options, including a 1.5 Turbo with 197 HP. Prices start at €15,700, with the top model priced at €20,300. The car comes with a seven-year or 160,000 km warranty for an additional €1,000.

The third generation of the Volkswagen Tiguan aims to satisfy users seeking a balanced compact SUV with advanced technology. Measuring 4.53 meters in length, it competes with models like the Ford Kuga, Hyundai Tucson, Kia Sportage, Nissan Qashqai, Peugeot 3008, and Renault Austral. The new Tiguan features a central screen up to 15 inches, the MIB4 operating system, remote parking, Matrix LED IQ.LIGHT HD headlights, and adaptive DCC Pro suspension. It offers a range of engines, including a 1.5 eTSI gasoline engine with mild hybridization and an Eco label, and a 2.0 TDI diesel engine. Future plug-in hybrid versions will offer up to 100 km of electric range. The SUV is available in three trims: Tiguan, Life, and R-Line, each with varying levels of features and technology.

The 2024 SsangYong Tivoli strengthens its market position with an exceptional offer, preparing for a restyling and a name change to KGM Tivoli. The SUV features a 1.5 Turbo gasoline engine with 163 HP and a notable trunk space. It includes safety and comfort features such as six airbags and a multifunction steering wheel. The Tivoli is currently offered at a promotional price of 14,600 euros, a significant discount from its standard rate, for customers who finance for 48 months, valid until the end of January, with a five-year or 100,000 km warranty.

The 2024 Mercedes-Benz EQS SUV introduces a new 118 kWh battery, significantly enhancing its range to 673 km WLTP for the 450 4MATIC version and up to 720 km WLTP for the rear-wheel-drive EQS 450+ variant. Competing with models like the Audi Q8 e-tron, BMW iX, Tesla Model X, and Volvo EX90, the EQS SUV offers various powertrains, including the top-tier 580 4MATIC with 544 CV. Charging times are also improved, with the new battery taking 31 minutes to charge from 10% to 80% using a DC fast charger.

The Lexus RZ 300e 2024 is the latest luxury electric SUV from the Japanese brand, designed to compete with models like the Tesla Model Y. It features a 150 kW motor, 71.4 kWh battery, and offers a range of 599 km under the WLTC cycle. The new model includes a redesigned rear suspension for improved comfort and stability, and a rapid heating system for the battery to enhance charging speed in extreme climates. Priced at 8,200,000 yen (approximately 52,600 euros) in Japan, it is more affordable than the Lexus RZ 450e AWD.

The Mazda MX-5, a survivor among passion-driven vehicles, has undergone a restyling for 2024, featuring aesthetic changes to the headlights, wheels, taillights, and a new 'Aero Grey Metallic' color. The interior boasts new materials, an 8.8-inch screen, and a frameless rearview mirror. The MX-5's engine lineup includes a 1.5 SKYACTIV-G with 132 horsepower and a 2.0 SKYACTIV-G with 184 horsepower, both offering rear-wheel drive and a six-speed manual transmission, with an optional automatic for the more powerful engine. The range includes new equipment and four finishes: Prime-Line, Exclusive-Line, Karari, and Homura, with features such as airbags, collision alert, cruise control, BOSE audio, and Recaro seats, depending on the trim level.

The new Mercedes-Benz CLE 300 4MATIC aims to become a top choice in its segment with a powerful 258 HP engine and all-wheel drive. It offers competitive performance and fuel efficiency, making it a strong contender against rivals like the Audi A5 Coupé, BMW Serie 4 Coupé, and Ford Mustang. The car features a range of advanced safety and comfort technologies, including a nine-speed automatic transmission, mild hybrid system, and various driver assistance systems. The CLE 300 4MATIC also benefits from the DGT's Eco label due to its hybridization.

CUPRA has launched the Formentor VZ5 2024 with a 2.5 Turbo five-cylinder engine, producing 450 CV, surpassing competitors like the Audi RS Q3, BMW X1 and X2 M35i xDrive, Mercedes-AMG GLA 45 S 4MATIC+, and MINI JCW Countryman ALL4. The Formentor VZ5 accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 3.9 seconds, reaching a top speed of 270 km/h. It features carbon fiber mirror covers, ABT-Sport alloy wheels, CUPRA logos in black chrome, special pieces, Midnight Black paint, and darkened exhaust pipes. The interior includes heated black leather bucket seats, special floor and trunk mats, numbered door trim, BeatsAudio sound system, and a super sports steering wheel with buttons. Additional features include keyless access and start, panoramic vision camera, Full Digital Cockpit, 12-inch navigator with full Link multimedia system, hands-free electric tailgate, driving mode selector, and parking sensors. Safety features include lane departure and change assistant, predictive ACC adaptive cruise control, Matrix LED headlights, traffic sign reader, automatic high beams, and Travel Assist lane maintenance.

Mazda's SUV strategy includes the introduction of the Mazda CX-50 2024, a hybrid version that shares its system with Toyota. The vehicle features a 2.5 gasoline engine combined with an electric motor, offering low fuel consumption and various driving modes. The hybrid version is designed to attract fuel-efficiency-conscious customers and includes special exterior logos and interior updates. The article questions whether this model will be available in Spain.

The second generation Mercedes-AMG GT Coupe, now with four seats and a larger trunk, is set to compete with the likes of Audi R8, BMW M8 Coupe, Jaguar F-TYPE, and Porsche 911. The first version to arrive in Spain is the 63 4MATIC+ with a 4.0 V8 engine, boasting 585 horsepower and 800 Nm of torque, capable of 0-100 km/h in 3.2 seconds and a top speed of 315 km/h. It features active aerodynamics, high-performance brakes, and a comprehensive suite of safety and luxury equipment.

The Skoda Karoq, a veteran model in its segment, is being offered with an €8,895 discount, making it competitively priced against rivals like the Hyundai Tucson, Kia Sportage, Nissan Qashqai, Peugeot 3008, and Renault Austral. The Karoq features a 1.5 TSI 150 CV gasoline engine with a six-speed manual transmission and cylinder deactivation system. It boasts a 0-100 km/h acceleration in 8.8 seconds, a top speed of 211 km/h, and a WLTP cycle fuel consumption of 6.1 liters per 100 km. The Selection trim includes numerous amenities and safety features, and the promotional price is set at €26,100, down from the regular price of €34,995.

The Volkswagen ID.4 2024 has been updated with enhanced power and range, featuring a new 210 kW (286 CV) variant. Competing with models like the Peugeot E-3008 and Renault Scenic E-TECH, the ID.4 offers a promotional price of 48,811.98 euros, down from 53,765 euros, with additional financing options and potential savings from the Plan MOVES III. The vehicle boasts a 550 km range, advanced safety features, and a comprehensive equipment package.

The new Ford Mondeo 2024, particularly its E-Hybrid version, is positioned against competitors like the Citroën C5 X. The Mondeo boasts a spacious interior, advanced technology including a 1.1-meter HD screen, and autonomous driving features. It offers various engine options, with the E-Hybrid version combining a 1.5 Turbo engine with an electric motor for improved fuel efficiency. The article highlights the car's design, technological advancements, and performance metrics.

The Renault Arkana, a successful SUV coupe model from Renault, has undergone a facelift for the 2024 model, with the updated version being revealed in South Korea as the Renault XM3. The new XM3 features aesthetic changes to the grille, headlights, and bumpers, and introduces unique elements such as body-colored lower protections. It offers a finish similar to the E-TECH Engineered of the pre-facelift version, which is no longer available in Europe. The XM3 2024 includes a 1.3 TCe petrol engine with a different power output compared to the European Arkana and a new E-TECH Full Hybrid version with a 1.6 atmospheric engine. Additionally, it introduces a 1.6 GTe petrol version with 123 horsepower and a CVT automatic transmission.

The latest generation of the Hyundai Tucson has been a success, offering a unique design, spacious interior, and multiple engine options. Competing with models like the Citroën C5 Aircross and Toyota Corolla Cross, the 2024 facelift features a new front grille, updated optics, and revised bumpers. The interior now includes a completely redesigned dashboard with dual screens and updated controls. The hybrid version boasts a combined power of 235 HP, an increase from the previous model, and continues to use a six-speed automatic transmission.

Volkswagen has updated its T-Cross SUV for 2024, enhancing its appeal with a restyled exterior and improved interior materials. The T-Cross is available in Spain with three trims: T-Cross, Life, and R-Line, each offering various features and equipment. The vehicle is powered by gasoline engines, including a 1.0 TSI with 95 HP, a new 115 HP variant, and a top-tier 1.5 TSI with 150 HP. The updates aim to compete with models like the Ford Puma, Hyundai KONA, MG ZS, and Renault Captur.

The Opel Grandland remains a desirable SUV in the market, sharing a platform and numerous elements with the second-generation Peugeot 3008. It boasts an attractive price-product ratio, competing with models like the Ford Kuga and Volkswagen Tiguan. The 2024 model features a 1.2 Turbo three-cylinder engine with 130 horsepower and a range of amenities including LED headlights and a multimedia system compatible with Android Auto and Apple Car Play. Until the end of the month, the new Opel Grandland 1.2T GS S&S 2024 is on offer for €26,065, a significant discount, available to private individuals financing for a minimum of 36 months through Stellantis Financial Services EFC, S.A.

The Jeep Renegade, known for its off-road capabilities and charming design, faces stiff competition from vehicles like the new Dacia Duster 2024 and others. To stay competitive, Jeep has introduced an attractive offer for the Renegade 1.5 e-Hybrid DDCT Longitude 2024 model, which features a 130 HP gasoline hybrid engine, a seven-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission, and a range of amenities. The vehicle is currently available at a discounted price of €25,121.91, a reduction of €6,978.09 from the standard rate, for private customers who trade in a vehicle and finance through Stellantis for at least 36 months.

The electric vehicle segment is heating up with sensational offers. Following promotions from Citroën ë-C3 and Dacia Spring, Fiat has launched a spectacular campaign for the new Fiat 500e 2024, priced at €19,250, down from €29,900. The Fiat 500e features a 70 kW motor, 257 km urban range, and various standard equipment including six airbags and emergency braking. The promotion includes a €10,650 discount under the Plan MOVES III with a trade-in vehicle and is valid until the end of the month.

The Hyundai Tucson 2024 has been updated with exterior tweaks and a completely renovated interior. Hyundai is offering a significant promotion, making it cheaper than the new Hyundai KONA 2024. The Tucson 2024, equipped with a 1.6 T-GDI engine producing 150 CV, is priced at 25,125 euros, a discount of 5,200 euros from its regular price. This offer is available to customers who trade in a used vehicle and finance a minimum of 15,000 euros over 36 months. The Tucson 2024 is positioned as a strong competitor against models like the Citroën C5 Aircross, Nissan Qashqai, Opel Grandland, Peugeot 3008, and Volkswagen Tiguan.

The NIO EL6 is positioned as a strong competitor to the Tesla Model Y in the European electric vehicle market. It features a conservative design, advanced technology, and multiple battery options. The SUV is equipped with high-end amenities such as Ultra-fit seats, a 12.8-inch AMOLED screen, and a comprehensive safety system. It offers three battery capacities with varying ranges and aims to achieve top safety ratings. The NIO EL6 is set to compete with other electric SUVs like the BMW iX3, Ford Mustang Mach-E, Fisker Ocean, Hyundai IONIQ 5, and Nissan Ariya.

The current Citroën C3 will soon be replaced by a new model, including an electric version ë-C3 and combustion engines. The existing model remains a competitive option against rivals like the Dacia Sandero, Hyundai i20, Renault Clio, SEAT Ibiza, and Skoda Fabia. The Citroën C3 Plus features a 1.2 PureTech gasoline engine, manual transmission, and various aesthetic and functional enhancements. It is available at a promotional price of €14,510 for financed purchases or €15,760 for cash payments, targeting individual customers with a minimum 36-month financing term.

The Fiat Tipo Hybrid 2024 offers a competitive price-product ratio, featuring a 1.5 Hybrid turbocharged engine with 130 CV, a seven-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission, and an Eco label from the DGT. It accelerates from 0 to 100 km/h in 9 seconds, has a top speed of 207 km/h, and a combined fuel consumption of 5.2 liters per 100 km. The model is available for 21,300 euros, with the promotion valid until the end of the month for customers trading in a used vehicle and financing for at least 36 months.

The new NIO ET5 2024 aims to revolutionize the electric vehicle segment with a range of up to 1,000 km, positioning itself as a strong competitor to the Tesla Model 3. The NIO ET5 features a sporty design, advanced technology including a 12.8-inch AMOLED screen, and a powerful dual-motor setup providing 360 kW and 700 Nm of torque. It offers various battery options with significant driving ranges and includes numerous safety and convenience features. The article also mentions other competitors like the BMW i4 Gran Coupé, BYD Seal, Hyundai IONIQ 6, Kia EV6, and Polestar 2.

The Ford Kuga 2024 is positioned strongly against competitors like the Peugeot 3008 and Volkswagen Tiguan, offering a significant discount of €9,035. The ST-Line version features a 1.5 EcoBoost engine with 150 HP, advanced safety features, and comprehensive equipment, making it a compelling choice in the SUV market.

The Toyota RAV4 2024 aims to remain a top-selling SUV by continuing its hybrid and PHEV offerings, despite strong competition from models like the Nissan X-Trail e-POWER and Renault Espace E-TECH. The new RAV4 features a sporty GR SPORT trim with unique design elements and a refreshed interior, including a 12.3-inch Toyota Drive+ Link system with advanced functionalities. The mechanical range remains unchanged, with hybrid and PHEV options, while a non-electrified gasoline variant will not be available in Spain.

The article compares the sporty finishes of the MG ZS 2024 and the SEAT Arona FR. The MG ZS 2024 impresses with its bold design, including orange accents, large air intakes, and 19-inch black alloy wheels. In contrast, the SEAT Arona FR has a more conservative look with features like tinted windows and 17-inch alloy wheels. Inside, the MG ZS offers dark upholstery with green stitching and a panoramic roof, while the SEAT Arona FR features sporty seats and ambient lighting. Both models come with advanced equipment, but the SEAT Arona FR excels in technological and safety features. Mechanically, the MG ZS has a 1.5-liter engine with 120 HP, while the SEAT Arona FR offers more powerful engine options. Pricing for the MG ZS starts at 99,800 RMB in China and 17,190 euros in Spain, whereas the SEAT Arona FR starts at 23,810 euros.

The new Skoda Kamiq 2024 has been introduced with enhanced features and competitive pricing to challenge rivals in the urban SUV segment, including the Dacia Duster. The article highlights the differences in pricing and equipment between the Czech and Spanish markets, emphasizing Skoda's strategy to offer a budget-friendly yet competent product. The Dacia brand is also noted for its significant advancements with the new Sandero and Duster models.

The Volvo S60 is a sedan known for its design, interior quality, and high safety standards, but it struggles commercially against SUVs. Alternatives include the Audi A4, BMW Serie 3, Mercedes-Benz Clase C, Skoda Superb, and Volkswagen Passat 2024. The Volvo S60 offers a B4 gasoline engine with 197 HP, a seven-speed dual-clutch transmission, and various premium features. It also includes advanced safety systems and eco-friendly hybrid technology.

The Las Vegas Raiders dominated the Los Angeles Chargers with a 63-21 victory, leading by 56 points at one stage. Aidan O’Connell threw four touchdown passes, and Jacob Meyers both caught and threw for touchdowns. The Raiders' defense capitalized on five Chargers turnovers, converting three into touchdowns. Despite missing key players, the Raiders' performance boosts interim coach Antonio Pierce's prospects and keeps their playoff hopes alive. Conversely, the Chargers, missing key players like Justin Herbert and Keenan Allen, suffered their worst halftime deficit in franchise history, leading to speculation about the future of coach Brandon Staley.

The SEAT León 2024 introduces the exclusive 4.OH-pack finish, featuring distinctive elements like black emblems, specific 18-inch dark-finish wheels, and special 40th Anniversary floor mats. This new trim can be paired with various models, including the Style and FR, offering multiple mechanical options such as 1.0 TSI, 1.5 TSI, and mild hybrid eTSI engines. Additionally, a plug-in hybrid 1.4 eHybrid variant is available, boasting an electric range of up to 72.6 km in city use.

Hungary's Christmas markets, once symbols of affordable holiday cheer, are now marred by economic difficulties, with surging energy prices and the country's highest inflation rates. Krisztina Kovács, a pottery vendor, has increased her prices by 20 percent due to rising production costs, making items less affordable for locals. Despite a decrease from last year's 26 percent inflation, Hungary still faces high prices, as explained by Peter Akos Bod, former Governor of the Hungarian National Bank. The markets, while attracting tourists, highlight the shift from festive joy to financial strain for many Hungarians.

The Mitsubishi Space Star is a compact car with an aerodynamic design, lightweight, and economical gasoline engine. It features a 71 HP 1.2 MIVEC three-cylinder engine, a reasonable 209-liter trunk, and a length of 3.84 meters. The car comes with a standard equipment package including six airbags, hill start assist, air conditioning, Bluetooth, cruise control, and more. The 2024 model is currently on offer for €12,750, down from the standard rate of €16,250, with certain financing conditions.

A study reveals that 45% of British postcode districts are 'rental traps' where families cannot afford to buy mid-priced homes, and 13% are unaffordable to rent. The data from TwentyCi shows property prices exceeding bank loan-to-income ratios, with the affordability gap widening as house prices have outpaced earnings since 1997. The Guardian's analysis, assuming a 10% deposit, highlights the difficulty of saving for a deposit due to high rents and living costs. London is particularly inaccessible, with 72% of districts unaffordable to rent or buy for median-wage couples. In contrast, 91% of Scottish and 90% of North-East England districts are affordable. The UK government cites over 860,000 first-time buyers assisted since 2010 and aims to build more affordable homes. The analysis methodology includes median property costs per postcode and median gross annual pay from the ONS, with affordability based on mortgage and rent costs relative to combined salaries.

Childcare costs in the UK are among the highest of leading economies, posing significant challenges for parents. The government's plan to expand free childcare schemes by September 2025 is seen as insufficient by experts, with no workforce plan in place, potentially increasing pressure on nurseries. Providers are concerned about the viability of their services due to underfunding and the expansion of free schemes. A Department for Education survey indicated that cost pressures might lead to closures of childcare providers. The government's tax-free childcare initiative has also been underutilized, with a £2.4bn underspend. Campaigners argue that the poorest children are excluded from reforms, and universal credit-dependent parents, mostly women, could be driven into debt. The Department for Education claims it is making the single biggest investment in childcare in England, with plans to spend £8bn annually by 2027-28. The Guardian's interactive calculator, advised by Coram Childcare and Family, helps parents estimate childcare costs, but does not replace official information.

The 2024 Volkswagen Taigo, a coupé-style SUV, is built on the MQB-A0 platform and offers increased dimensions compared to the T-Cross and T-Roc models. It features a spacious interior and a 440-liter trunk, making it a strong competitor against models like the Ford Puma, Hyundai KONA, Peugeot 2008, and Renault Captur and Arkana. The new model introduces an updated 1.0 TSI engine with 115 HP, available with both manual and DSG transmissions. The Taigo 2024 is available in three trims: Life, Style, and R-Line, and is set to enter the European market.

The Toyota RAV4, a top-selling SUV, is set to receive interior updates for its 2024 model, including a new 12.3-inch Toyota Drive+ Link infotainment system with advanced features like augmented reality navigation and 4G Wi-Fi hotspot. The exterior will also see minor design tweaks, particularly in the front with new LED headlight graphics. The engine lineup remains unchanged, offering both plug-in hybrid and full hybrid options.

The new KGM Korando 2024 has been unveiled with significant upgrades, including a power increase to 207 HP and a new 73.4 kWh LFP battery, offering an official range of 403 km. The model also features a taxi variant with enhanced driver comfort and safety features. The updates position the Korando EV as a strong competitor against models like the Peugeot E-3008, Renault Scenic E-TECH Eléctrico, Skoda Enyaq, and Volkswagen ID.4.