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Vijitra Duangdee

Bangkok, Thailand
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About Vijitra
Vijitra Duangdee is a journalist based in Bangkok, Thailand.
Portfolio

Thailand’s economy stumbles as Philippines, Vietnam, Indonesia race ahead

01 Apr 2024  |  www.aljazeera.com
Thailand's economy is struggling with high household debt, low productivity, and poor education, leading to a middle-income trap. Despite the recovery of the tourism sector, economic growth remains sluggish compared to neighboring Southeast Asian countries. Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin faces criticism for his economic policies, including a proposed cash handout and legalizing casinos. The World Bank and experts highlight the need for systemic reforms to improve the labor force's skills and competitiveness. Political risks and global economic challenges further complicate Thailand's economic outlook.

Thailand’s Popular Politician Pita Cleared to Return to Parliament

24 Jan 2024  |  voanews.com
Pita Limjaroenrat, Thailand's most popular politician, was cleared by a Thai court to return to parliament, overcoming allegations of election rule violations related to media shareholding. His party, Move Forward, which won the most seats in the last general election, faces another legal challenge regarding a proposal to amend the royal defamation law. Pita's political survival allows him to potentially lead the opposition again. The Election Commission's case against him reflected the unpopularity of the previous military-led government. Despite the current Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin's struggles, Move Forward continues to push for structural reforms, representing a significant challenge to the royalist establishment.

Censors to Loosen Hold on Thai Film Industry

10 Jan 2024  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand's film industry may experience less censorship as the new civilian government led by the Pheu Thai Party seeks to foster a more open society for creative organizations. The previous conservative government under Prayuth Chan-ocha imposed significant restrictions on creative industries. The Pheu Thai Party, while promoting freedom of expression, will continue to prohibit films affecting the monarchy. A new censorship board including industry professionals is expected to be established. Critics and industry professionals have mixed reactions, acknowledging the potential for positive change but also expressing concerns about the continued restrictions and the motivations behind the reforms.

Thailand Getting Closer to Legalizing Same-Sex Marriage

21 Dec 2023  |  www.voaindonesia.com
Thailand is on the verge of becoming the first Southeast Asian country to recognize same-sex marriage after several marriage equality bills passed the first stage in parliament. Prime Minister Srettha Thavisin expressed optimism about the progress. The bills, which received overwhelming support, aim to redefine marriage as a union between individuals rather than between a man and a woman. If passed, Thailand will join Nepal and Taiwan in legalizing same-sex marriage in Asia. The move has been welcomed by LGBTQ activists and is seen as a significant step towards equality in a country known for its dynamic LGBTQ community. The legislation is also a notable achievement for the Pheu Thai Party-led coalition, which has faced criticism from young and progressive voters. Activists view the potential legalization as a long-overdue acknowledgment of their rights and dignity.

Hamas' Release of Thai Hostages Sheds Light on Migrant Workers' Plight

05 Dec 2023  |  voanews.com
Twenty-three Thai hostages have been released by Hamas after a 50-day captivity in Gaza. Despite the risks, some are considering returning to Israel for work due to low wages in Thailand's rural Isan region.

‘I missed my family’: Tears and smiles as Thai captives come home

01 Dec 2023  |  www.aljazeera.com
Seventeen Thai captives, including Khomkrit Chombua, returned to Bangkok after being held in Gaza, greeted by emotional relatives. Thailand has been significantly impacted by the Israel-Hamas conflict, with 39 Thai nationals killed and 32 taken captive. Nine Thais remain in captivity, and the Thai Ministry of Foreign Affairs is committed to their rescue. The article highlights the economic struggles of Thai migrant workers, who seek better opportunities abroad despite the risks, and the broader issue of income inequality in Thailand.

Poverty Pushes Freed Thai Hostages to Consider Return to Israel

01 Dec 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Twenty-three Thai citizens, previously held captive by Hamas in Gaza, have returned home. Despite the traumatic experience, some, like Wichian Temthong, consider returning to Israel for better economic opportunities, driven by the poverty in Thailand's Isan region. The article highlights the economic disparity in Thailand, with many young people migrating for better prospects. Nine Thai hostages remain in Gaza, with ongoing diplomatic efforts for their release. The narrative underscores the impact of migration on community cohesion and the persistent inequality in Thailand.

Thailand Drums up Investment for Strategic ‘Landbridge’

15 Nov 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand is seeking investment for a $28 billion 'landbridge' project across its southern neck to reduce cargo transit times between the Pacific and Indian oceans, enhancing its strategic importance. The project, which has yet to receive formal Chinese support, aims to provide an alternative route for Chinese trade bypassing Singapore and the Straits of Malacca. Critics question the project's feasibility and cost, suggesting it may not gain China's full backing. The landbridge is part of Thailand's broader strategy to become a logistics hub, with interest from various international investors, including American companies like Amazon.

‘Nothing to do with this’: Thai families plead for Hamas captives’ release

11 Oct 2023  |  www.aljazeera.com
Thai families are pleading for the release of their loved ones taken captive by Hamas during the recent conflict in Gaza. Many Thai nationals work in Israel's agricultural sector to support their families back home, where economic opportunities are limited. The Thai government is planning to evacuate thousands of workers from Israel, while some workers express a willingness to return despite the dangers. The article highlights the economic hardships faced by Thai workers and their families, the impact of the conflict, and the desperate calls for the safe return of the hostages.

Thai Lower House Votes Approval for Same-Sex Marriage

04 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand's lower house passed a same-sex marriage bill, marking a significant step towards becoming the first Southeast Asian nation to recognize LGBTQ nuptials. The bill, which passed with a 399 to 10 vote, now awaits approval from the Senate and royal assent. Advocates see this as a major cultural shift and a potential boost for LGBTQ tourism. The government of Srettha Thavisin has prioritized the bill, despite criticism for alliances with conservative hardliners. The bill aims to address long-standing injustices towards LGBTQ individuals, though it still contains some limitations, such as the use of gender-specific terms for adoptive parents. The move is seen as a progressive win and a step towards full gender parity.

UNODC: Cyber Scam Bases Creep More Deeply into Myanmar

03 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Organized crime gangs have established remote bases in Myanmar's border areas with China, making it difficult for police to intervene and leaving trafficking victims with little hope of escape. These crime groups, primarily from China and Taiwan, are responsible for billions of dollars in online scams, including romance scams, extortion, and pyramid schemes. Despite some crackdowns in Cambodia and the Philippines, these groups continue to operate from fortified compounds in Myanmar, protected by ethnic militias. The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) reports that these scam operations have drawn tens of thousands of people, many of whom are trafficked and forced to work under harsh conditions. Efforts to combat these scams are ongoing, with some cooperation from China and Southeast Asian countries.

Thailand’s Bruised ‘Move Forward’ Party Vows to Make Waves From Opposition

02 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand's Move Forward Party, despite being blocked from leading the government and losing its leader Pita Limjaroenrat to legal charges, vows to be a strong opposition force. The party, which won 14 million votes in the May election, aims to challenge the current government and push for constitutional changes. The current prime minister, Srettha Thavisin of the Pheu Thai Party, faces criticism for aligning with conservative forces. The Move Forward Party's pro-democracy stance contrasts with the conservative-leaning government, and the party's future actions could significantly impact Thailand's political landscape.

Nations Must Work Together to Fight Online Fraud, UN Official Says

30 Sep 2023  |  www.voanews.com
A top U.N. official emphasized the need for strategic and regional cooperation to combat the massive online fraud industry in Southeast Asia, which rotates operations among lawless areas. The fraud networks, run by Chinese gangsters, have swindled hundreds of millions of dollars through various scams. Cambodia has initiated a crackdown on cybercrime compounds, but the problem persists across the region. Victims, often lured by promises of high-paying jobs, face severe abuse and extortion. The situation remains dire, with ongoing efforts required from governments to address and disrupt these criminal activities.

‘Russian-only’ businesses in Thailand’s Phuket spark backlash

06 Sep 2023  |  www.aljazeera.com
A significant influx of Russians in Phuket has led to a backlash from locals, who are concerned about the rise of a Russian-only economy affecting local businesses and job opportunities. Property prices have surged, and Russian-only businesses, often operating illegally, have proliferated. The situation has led to increased tensions, with local authorities arresting illegal workers and addressing concerns about potential crime. Despite these issues, Russians continue to contribute significantly to the local economy, especially in the real estate and luxury goods sectors.

Thai PM Vote Postponed Again as Political Crisis Deepens

03 Aug 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand's political crisis deepens as the vote for a new prime minister is postponed, leaving the country without a new leader. The Move Forward Party (MFP), which won the most seats in the recent elections, has been excluded from the coalition led by Pheu Thai, sparking accusations of betrayal. Pheu Thai's decision to form a coalition without MFP has led to public outcry and protests. The Constitutional Court's need for more time to consider a petition by MFP has delayed the vote for Pheu Thai's candidate, Srettha Thavisin. The situation also affects the potential return of ex-Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra to Thailand. Pheu Thai aims to implement many of MFP's policies but does not support reforming the royal defamation law.

Protests Build Amid Thailand’s Political Crisis

28 Jul 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Protests have erupted in Thailand as the pro-democracy coalition faces challenges in forming a government despite a significant electoral victory. Conservative parties are leveraging constitutional powers to regain control, creating a tense political environment.

Thaksin's Return Set to Heat Up Thai Politics

26 Jul 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Fugitive former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra is set to return to Thailand after 15 years of self-exile, as announced by his daughter Paetongtarn Shinawatra. Thaksin's return comes at a politically charged time, with his Pheu Thai party poised to form a government after the Move Forward Party was blocked by the Senate. Thaksin, who faces over 10 years in prison for corruption convictions, remains a divisive figure, with royalist conservatives opposing his return. The political landscape is further complicated by the caretaker government of former army chief Prayuth Chan-ocha and the ongoing political crisis following the recent elections.

Amid Thailand's Political Crisis, Protests Spread

19 Jul 2023  |  www.voaindonesia.com
Protests have erupted in Thailand as the pro-democracy coalition struggles to form a government despite winning a significant majority in the May elections. Demonstrators express frustration over the conservative Senate's obstruction of the popular Move Forward Party and its leader, Pita Limjaroenrat, who has been twice denied the position of prime minister. The coalition faces further challenges with Pita's parliamentary suspension and the potential return of former leader Thaksin Shinawatra, which could shift political dynamics.

Prayuth Resigns, Pita Seeks PM Vote as Thailand Faces Critical Week

11 Jul 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thai Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha announced his resignation from politics, ending his nine-year rule following a military coup. This decision precedes a crucial vote determining if pro-democracy leader Pita Limjaroenrat can become the next prime minister. Pita's Move Forward Party faces significant challenges due to a constitution favoring military influence, making it difficult to secure the necessary parliamentary majority. The political landscape remains tense, with potential for large-scale pro-democracy protests if Pita is blocked. The article highlights the ongoing struggle between pro-democracy forces and military-backed entities in Thailand.

Thailand’s cannabis lovers face comedown amid legalisation U-turn

09 Jun 2023  |  www.aljazeera.com
Thailand's cannabis industry faces uncertainty as political leaders, including prime minister-in-waiting Pita Limjaroenrat, reconsider the country's liberal cannabis laws. The Move Forward Party, despite its liberal reputation, is pushing to curb recreational use until a Cannabis Act is passed. This stance has caused concern among cannabis advocates and investors, who fear the economic impact of potential legal reversals. Health Minister Anutin Charnvirakul, a proponent of cannabis liberalization, opposes any rollback. The situation has led to a decline in investor confidence and a call for clear regulations to stabilize the industry.

Thai Pro-democracy Activists Urge Senate to Respect Vote

22 May 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thais voted for the progressive Move Forward Party to lead their next government, but powerful political enemies are obstructing the party's progress and forcing an early concession on the controversial royal defamation law.

Thailand Elections Seen as Pivotal Test for Democratic Rule

14 May 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand's elections on May 14 are a critical test for democratic rule, with pro-democracy opposition parties, including the surprising Move Forward party, challenging the conservative military generals and their allies who have governed for nearly a decade. Move Forward's platform calls for significant political and economic reforms, gaining traction on social media and among pollsters.

Youth Party Seeks to Move Thailand Forward from Army Control

10 May 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Momentum is building behind Thailand's Move Forward Party, led by Pita Limcharoenrat, as it seeks to challenge military control and promote democratic reforms in the upcoming election. The party, popular among younger voters, aims to end conscription, open the economy, and protect freedoms. Despite facing potential legal challenges, Move Forward is confident in its vision for the country. The pro-democracy Pheu Thai party, led by Paetongtarn Shinawatra, may form a coalition with Move Forward to achieve a majority in parliament. The conservative establishment, including the Thai Army, remains a significant obstacle.

Thailand’s cannabis sellers say US growers are eating their lunch

08 May 2023  |  aljazeera.com
Nearly a year after Thailand decriminalized cannabis, local growers and sellers are struggling against illegal imports from the United States, which are sold at lower prices. Despite the decriminalization led by Health Minister Anutin Charnvirakul and the potential for an economic boom, the absence of a regulatory framework has allowed foreign brokers to flood the market with untaxed, smuggled cannabis. Local entrepreneurs are unable to compete with the potency and price of these imports. The Bhumjaithai Party, which advocated for decriminalization, attributes the issue to corrupt officials and emphasizes the need for the Cannabis Act to address smuggling. The Thai Chambers of Commerce estimated the industry's contribution to the economy at 40 billion baht last year, but local players are not seeing these benefits due to competition from foreign money and corruption.

Youth Party Seeks to Move Thailand Forward from Army Control

05 May 2023  |  international.thenewslens.com
The Move Forward Party, led by Pita Limcharoenrat, is gaining momentum in Thailand's upcoming election, appealing particularly to younger voters who desire an end to military control. The party aims to democratize the country, open the economy, and protect freedoms. Despite the army's historical influence and the conservative establishment's resistance, Move Forward is optimistic about its long-term vision. The article also discusses the potential for a coalition with the Pheu Thai party and the risks of political party dissolution in Thailand.

Thailand Pot Politics Key Issue In Election

01 May 2023  |  420 Magazine
The Bhumjaithai Party, known for partially legalizing cannabis in Thailand, accuses rivals of politicizing its cannabis policy ahead of the May 14 election. The decriminalization of cannabis in 2022 has led to a legal vacuum, causing concerns about recreational use. Main pro-democracy parties criticize the policy for its chaotic implementation and failure to benefit poor farmers. The election, complicated by the unelected Senate's role, sees cannabis as a significant issue. Bhumjaithai's stance on cannabis could be pivotal in forming the next government. Advocates fear stringent regulations may emerge, while illegal imports of cheaper foreign cannabis pose challenges to local growers.

Thailand's Shinawatra Bets on Family Name, Cash Handouts to 'Take Back Our Democracy'

05 Apr 2023  |  www.voanews.com
Paetongtarn Shinawatra, representing Thailand's prominent political family, confirmed her bid for prime minister, promising increased wages and cash handouts. The upcoming May 14 election is crucial for pro-democracy parties aiming to regain power from the military-backed government led by Prayuth Chan-ocha. Paetongtarn's Pheu Thai party, leveraging the Shinawatra name, aims for a landslide victory to prevent future coups. The party's ambitious economic promises include raising the minimum wage and providing digital wallets to citizens, though funding details remain unclear. Srettha Thavisin is seen as a strong candidate for prime minister if Pheu Thai wins decisively.

Bangkok, Center of China's High-Speed Rail Ambitions in ASEAN

20 Feb 2023  |  www.voaindonesia.com
China aims to build a high-speed rail network from Yunnan Province to Singapore as part of its Belt and Road Initiative, enhancing its access to the Indian Ocean. Thailand plays a crucial role in this plan, with a $12 billion project connecting it to China through Laos by 2029. However, there are concerns about corruption and the project's necessity, with some Thai officials and experts questioning its value and feasibility. The project is part of a broader Pan-Asia Railway Network, initially for passengers and later for freight, involving Myanmar, Vietnam, and Cambodia.

Thaksin's Release Comes as Old Rivalries End and New Ones Begin

13 Feb 2023  |  khmer.voanews.com
Thailand announced the release of former Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra from a military hospital on February 13, marking the end of nearly two decades of political conflict between Thaksin's supporters and royalist-conservative factions, including the military, business elites, and royalist-democratic groups. Thaksin, a 74-year-old tycoon, faced an eight-year prison sentence but was granted a royal pardon after returning to Thailand from 15 years of self-imposed exile. The release is seen as a sign of a new power reformation in Thailand, with Thaksin's Pheu Thai Party joining a coalition government that ousted the Move Forward Party. The Move Forward Party, which won a majority in the May 2023 elections, has been relegated to the opposition. The party faces dissolution after being found guilty of attempting to undermine the constitutional monarchy, with potential prison sentences of up to 15 years for each charge. Pita Limjaroenrat, the leader of the Move Forward Party and a prominent Thai politician, also faces legal challenges that could end his political career due to perceived threats to those in power.

Thai Party Ordered to End Bid to Amend Law Protecting Monarchy

31 Jan 2023  |  khmer.voanews.com
The Thai Constitutional Court has ordered the Move Forward Party to cease its campaign to amend the strict lèse-majesté law, which criminalizes open discussion about the monarchy's role. The court's decision avoids immediate political crisis but highlights ongoing tensions between royalist power holders and pro-democracy factions. The Move Forward Party, which gained significant support in the May 2023 elections, faces opposition from conservative groups. The party's leader, Pita Limjaroenrat, expressed concerns about the court's decision, emphasizing the need for legislative debate on the issue. The ruling underscores the enduring influence of royalist and conservative forces in Thailand's political landscape.

Thai Politician Pita Cleared to Return to Parliament

24 Jan 2023  |  khmer.voanews.com
Pita Limjaroenrat, a prominent Thai politician, has been cleared by a Thai court of violating election laws related to media shareholding during his tenure. This decision allows him to lead the reformist Move Forward Party. Pita faced a political ban and potential imprisonment due to his shares in the now-defunct iTV media company. The court's ruling marks a significant legal victory for Pita and his party, which had won the most seats in the national election in May 2023. The Move Forward Party faces another legal challenge on January 31, which could lead to its dissolution if the court decides against a petition to amend the lèse-majesté law. Pita, a Harvard-educated politician, had previously been suspended from his parliamentary position due to the Election Commission's complaint. The ruling party has spent nearly 20 years attempting to overthrow democratically elected governments, leading to widespread support for the Move Forward Party's call for deep reforms in Thailand's power structure.

HRW Urge ASEAN Chair Indonesia to Pressure Myanmar on Violence

17 Jan 2023  |  voanews.com
Indonesia, as the new chair of ASEAN, faces pressure to address Myanmar's military crackdown on pro-democracy movements. Human Rights Watch highlights the ongoing human rights abuses in Myanmar, urging Indonesia to leverage its position to resolve the crisis. Despite ASEAN's principle of non-interference, Indonesia's President Joko Widodo has been a vocal critic of Myanmar's junta. The situation in Myanmar is escalating towards civil war, threatening regional stability and ASEAN's credibility. ASEAN's response is complicated by internal political dynamics, such as Thailand's military-backed government's relationship with Myanmar's junta. Experts suggest that ASEAN must consider stronger measures, including threats of suspension, to influence Myanmar's military and improve the situation.

Even with Political Nemesis Prayuth on the Ropes, Thai Democracy Advocates Still Glum

25 Aug 2022  |  www.voanews.com
Thailand's Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-O-Cha has been suspended by the Constitutional Court as it deliberates on whether he has exceeded the eight-year term limit. His deputy, Prawit Wongsuwan, has taken over as caretaker. Pro-democracy activists and experts express skepticism that this change will lead to any real progress for democracy in Thailand, citing the enduring influence of the military and establishment. The situation remains uncertain as the country faces economic challenges and prepares for upcoming elections.

Even With Political Nemesis Prayuth on the Ropes, Thai Democracy Advocates Still Glum

25 Aug 2022  |  international.thenewslens.com
The suspension of Thailand’s Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-O-Cha by the constitutional court has been met with skepticism by pro-democracy advocates, who see his replacement, Prawit Wongsuwan, as part of the same authoritarian power structure. Despite Prayuth's unpopularity and the challenges faced during his tenure, including mass protests and economic crises, his deputy's appointment is viewed as a continuation of the existing regime. Critics argue that the court's decision is a superficial attempt to appear neutral ahead of upcoming elections, with little hope for genuine democratic change. The article highlights the enduring influence of the military, the palace, and business elites in Thai politics, and the ongoing struggle for true democracy.

Green way of life: Thailand sees cannabis boom after law change

11 Jul 2022  |  www.aljazeera.com
Thailand has experienced a significant cannabis boom following the decriminalization of the plant, leading to new economic opportunities, especially for young people. The law change, intended for medicinal and culinary purposes, has inadvertently spurred recreational use, creating a burgeoning market for cannabis products. However, the future of this liberal regime is uncertain as politicians face pressure to regulate recreational use. The market is currently dominated by imported strains, and experts predict it could be worth billions if the law remains unchanged. The shift has also highlighted the economic potential for small businesses and the challenges they face in a competitive market.

Who Will Win in Thailand’s Cannabis Industry?

01 Jul 2022  |  international.thenewslens.com
Thailand's recent decriminalization of cannabis has opened up significant opportunities for both small-scale growers and large corporations. The move, driven by political promises and economic potential, aims to boost the medicinal cannabis market and attract medical tourists. However, there are concerns that upcoming regulations may favor big businesses over local farmers. The industry is currently in a legal gray area, with widespread public use and a burgeoning market for cannabis-related products and services.

Tourism in Asia is bouncing back, but can the rebound survive a global recession?

30 May 2022  |  South China Morning Post
International arrivals in the Asia-Pacific region dropped significantly due to the pandemic, but the reopening of borders has provided an opportunity for recovery. Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, and Thailand are taking various measures to revive their tourism sectors, including financial aid, promotional campaigns, and easing travel restrictions. However, concerns about a potential global recession, supply chain disruptions, and geopolitical tensions pose risks to sustained growth. Key stakeholders express cautious optimism, highlighting the need for continued support and strategic planning to navigate the uncertain economic landscape.

After reopening, Thailand’s battered tourism struggles to rebuild

16 May 2022  |  aljazeera.com
Thailand's tourism industry, crucial to its economy, is struggling to recover after reopening. The country, which saw nearly 40 million visitors pre-pandemic, is now facing challenges due to changing entry rules and the absence of high-spending tourists. Despite dropping quarantine procedures and expecting 5 to 15 million visitors by year-end, the industry is still far below normal levels. Krabi, with a significant Muslim population, is aiming to attract Middle Eastern visitors with halal tours. However, the local economy has yet to feel the impact, and tour operators are focused on survival amid low earnings and reduced spending by tourists.

Thailand’s #MeToo moment? Political sex assault scandal sparks debate, calls for change

20 Apr 2022  |  South China Morning Post
Thai society is grappling with a political sex assault scandal involving Prinn Panitchapakdi, which has sparked a debate on the relationship between power and sexual misconduct. Anna Vidhyaphum's allegations against Prinn have led to public support and criticism, highlighting generational divides in attitudes towards sexual assault. The scandal prompted Democrat Party leader Jurin Laksanawisit to resign from a gender equality committee. Campaigners argue that Thailand's power structures and victim-blaming culture hinder the progress of a #MeToo movement. Activists call for a shift in mindset to address and prevent sexual violence.

In Thai villages, Chinese gangs recruit desperate for phone scams

13 Apr 2022  |  www.aljazeera.com
Chinese gangs are exploiting desperate individuals in Thai villages by luring them into phone scam operations in Cambodia. Victims, including Teerapat and Dao, are promised high-paying jobs but end up trapped in guarded compounds, forced to scam others under threat of being sold to other gangs. Thai police have rescued hundreds of victims and issued warrants against international organized crime groups. The scams, which have defrauded millions of dollars, are part of a larger pattern of human trafficking and exploitation in Southeast Asia.

Russian exodus puts Thailand’s tourism rebirth at risk as Asia longs for absent visitors

14 Mar 2022  |  scmp.com
The conflict in Ukraine and resulting international sanctions have led to a significant decline in Russian tourists in Thailand, putting the country's tourism recovery at risk. Thailand had seen an influx of Russian visitors through the Phuket sandbox scheme and Test & Go plan, but sanctions have caused issues with payments and left some tourists stranded. The situation is also affecting other tourist destinations like Vietnam and Bali, where Russian-owned businesses and communities are facing financial challenges. Tourism authorities in Thailand are now looking to attract visitors from India, the Middle East, and Australia.

In Thailand, businesses feel economic shock of Ukraine war

09 Mar 2022  |  www.aljazeera.com
The economic repercussions of the Ukraine war are significantly impacting businesses in Thailand, particularly those involved in exporting fresh produce to Russia. The plummeting value of the rouble and Western-led sanctions have disrupted supply chains and reduced consumer spending in Russia. The broader Asian region faces challenges from rising oil prices and supply chain issues, with countries like Japan, South Korea, and India being particularly vulnerable. Thailand's tourism sector, heavily reliant on Russian visitors, is also suffering. Analysts predict prolonged economic difficulties, with inflation rates already at a 13-year high.

Gangsters’ paradise? Killing spotlights Thailand’s reputation as criminal hideout

02 Mar 2022  |  scmp.com
Thailand's reputation as a haven for international criminals is highlighted by the recent killing and subsequent Interpol red notice for two Canadians suspected of the crime. The suspects utilized Thailand's transport links to evade arrest and possibly set up criminal enterprises. A recent string of arrests, including an Indian mafia figure and three Chinese nationals, underscores the diverse criminal activities in the country. The pandemic has made it harder for criminals to blend in due to fewer tourists and increased document checks. Despite these challenges, criminals continue to adapt, taking advantage of Thailand's open and accommodating society.

Ahead of Lunar New Year, Thailand’s poor feel sting of inflation

26 Jan 2022  |  www.aljazeera.com
Inflation in Thailand, exacerbated by an outbreak of African swine flu and rising global oil prices, is severely impacting small businesses and poorer households ahead of the Lunar New Year. The Thai government, led by Prayuth Chan-ocha, faces criticism for its handling of the crisis, with opposition parties and citizens expressing dissatisfaction. Economists suggest the inflation is temporary, but the combination of rising living costs, low wages, and high household debt could lead to social unrest if not addressed.

Coronavirus: New year, old problem for Thai tourism as Omicron punctures hope

09 Jan 2022  |  South China Morning Post
The rapid spread of the Omicron variant has severely impacted Thailand's tourism industry, particularly in Pattaya, reversing the brief optimism seen during the New Year holiday. The Thai government has suspended the 'Test & Go' quarantine-free entry scheme, leading to cancellations and further economic strain on businesses reliant on tourism. The article highlights the struggles of local business owners and the broader economic implications, with tourism accounting for a significant portion of Thailand's economy.

Thailand hopes for a post-Covid tourism boost as Michelin Guide puts ancient seat of kings Ayutthaya on the foodie map

06 Jan 2022  |  www.scmp.com
Ayutthaya, an ancient city in Thailand recognized by UNESCO and known for its historical significance, has been highlighted in the Michelin Guide as a 'gastronomic city.' Ten local restaurants and street stalls received the 'Bib Gourmand' distinction for quality and reasonably priced cuisine. This recognition is seen as a significant boost for Ayutthaya and Thailand's tourism, which has suffered greatly due to the Covid-19 pandemic. Local business owners, such as Mae Pom, Phatharita Thareeseub, and Korakot Tremake, express a mix of surprise, hope, and concern for the future, as the pandemic continues to impact the economy. The city, which has a rich culinary history influenced by various cultures, has been relying on domestic tourism during the pandemic and looks forward to the potential increase in visitors due to the Michelin Guide's recognition.

Coronavirus: as Omicron rages, Chinese buyers offer hope to Thailand’s property market

23 Dec 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Chinese buyers are showing renewed interest in Thailand's property market despite strict quarantine rules and economic uncertainties. Sales to Chinese buyers have been significant, with Utopia Corporation actively promoting its projects. However, the market faces challenges due to China's economic policies and the global pandemic. Experts suggest that while Chinese investment may help, it won't fully revive Thailand's real estate sector in the short term. The market is expected to recover slowly, potentially taking up to two years to return to pre-pandemic levels.

As Thailand eyes China-linked high-speed future, Bangkok’s historic Hua Lumphong railway station reaches end of the line

17 Dec 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Bangkok's historic Hua Lumphong railway station, known for its architectural grandeur, faces an uncertain future as the Thai Transport Ministry plans to reduce its services and shift operations to the new Bang Sue Grand Station. The move aims to alleviate the state-owned rail operator's significant debt but has sparked public opposition and concerns over the loss of cultural heritage. Critics argue that redevelopment will prioritize profit over community, further marginalizing the city's working class. The situation mirrors broader trends of gentrification in Bangkok, exemplified by the recent demolition of the Scala Theatre and upcoming commercial projects in Chinatown.

As China-backed belt and road railway opens, high-speed change heads to Laos

01 Dec 2021  |  scmp.com
The opening of the China-backed railway in Laos is expected to transform the country's economic landscape, potentially turning its landlocked disadvantage into an advantage with a logistics and export boom. However, there are concerns about how the benefits will be distributed among the population, especially given Laos' authoritarian regime and the displacement of families for the project. The railway has increased Laos' debt, with China financing 30% of the $6 billion cost. While some see the project as a symbol of 'shared destiny' between Laos and China, others fear it will exacerbate inequality and that Chinese investment may not consider local interests. The Lao People's Revolutionary Party views the investment as a success in modernizing the nation, but there is growing unease and rare opposition to Chinese interests in the country.

In Thailand, Myanmar exodus a lifeline for COVID-battered economy

30 Nov 2021  |  www.aljazeera.com
Thailand's economy, severely impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, is in urgent need of migrant labor from Myanmar, Cambodia, and Laos to recover. Despite the risks of illegal migration and potential COVID-19 surges, many undocumented workers continue to enter Thailand, driven by dire conditions in Myanmar following a coup. The Thai government is attempting to regulate the return of migrant workers, but high costs and logistical challenges hinder small businesses. The situation underscores the critical role of migrant labor in Thailand's economic recovery and the complexities of managing it during a pandemic.

Asian shoppers unwrap Singles’ Day spoils, leaving US consumers to bear brunt of supply chain woes

21 Nov 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Asian shoppers are benefiting from Singles’ Day sales while US consumers face significant supply chain disruptions. The US supply chain is experiencing delays from manufacturing to logistics, exacerbated by a shortage of truckers. In contrast, Asian ports operate more efficiently, and retailers prepare well in advance for major shopping events. However, Asia is not without its challenges, including power shortages in China and labor issues in Singapore. Efforts to mitigate these issues include advanced planning and mixed shipping solutions. Experts predict that supply chain strains may ease next year as economies reopen and consumer demand shifts.

Thailand’s rural Isaan majority fight back against Bangkok elite stereotypes

12 Nov 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Prominent figures from Thailand's Isaan region are pushing back against stereotypes perpetuated by the Bangkok elite, highlighting a cultural divide rooted in historical and socio-economic factors. The backlash against derogatory comments on Clubhouse underscores a shift towards a more open Thai society where ethnic prejudice is increasingly unacceptable. With speculation of an upcoming general election, political dynamics are intensifying, particularly for Prime Minister Prayuth Chan-ocha, who faces significant challenges from pro-democracy protests and economic woes. Former Prime Minister Thaksin is leveraging social media to reconnect with his base, emphasizing the structural nature of poverty and his desire to aid Isaan's development.

Once Asia’s party capital, will Bangkok’s nightlife scene recover even if Thailand’s tourism industry picks up?

28 Oct 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Bangkok's nightlife, once a vibrant part of the city's identity, faces an uncertain future despite Thailand's plans to reopen to vaccinated tourists. The pandemic has led to the permanent closure of many bars and clubs, with remaining establishments struggling under prolonged lockdowns and lack of government support. The nightlife scene, already affected by political instability and high alcohol taxes, may never fully recover, with local DJs gaining prominence in the absence of international acts. Bar owners and workers express deep concerns about the sustainability of their businesses and the potential for future disruptions.

Phuket’s sandbox to Singapore’s travel corridors: as Asia wakes up to travel, destinations weigh risks and rewards

15 Oct 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Asian countries are cautiously reopening to international travel with initiatives like Phuket's sandbox and Singapore's vaccinated travel lanes. Experts describe these efforts as preliminary steps towards economic recovery, emphasizing the importance of vaccination rates and careful policy adjustments. Despite initial hesitancy and logistical challenges, early results from Phuket and Singapore show promise, with low infection rates among incoming travelers. Tourism-dependent economies like Thailand and Indonesia are particularly eager to revive their sectors, though concerns about readiness and potential new COVID-19 variants persist. The success of these travel schemes will depend on continued vigilance and adaptability.

‘Bangkok’s Hamptons’: why Thailand’s elite are buying beach properties in Hua Hin

14 Oct 2021  |  South China Morning Post
During the pandemic, Thailand's elite have increasingly purchased beach properties in Hua Hin, with sales surpassing those of 2019 and 2020 combined. Banyan Thailand notes a shift from Western expats to Asian buyers, with properties ranging from condos to luxury villas. Hua Hin offers a safe haven and space, attracting Bangkok residents seeking refuge from the city's restrictions and the pandemic's impact. The area is expected to grow, with plans to expand the local airport and reopen to foreign tourists. The Thai government has announced quarantine-free entry for vaccinated tourists from low-risk countries. Property prices in Hua Hin are expected to rise, with the local population largely vaccinated and infrastructure improvements underway.

Thailand feels the pinch of a golden week with no gold as Chinese stay home

01 Oct 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's tourism industry is suffering due to the absence of Chinese tourists during the Golden Week holiday, a peak travel period. The pandemic has led to significant economic challenges, with many businesses in Pattaya and Bangkok closing down. The World Bank has reduced Thailand's growth forecast, and the country is attempting to reopen to vaccinated visitors. However, China's strict quarantine rules for returning nationals mean that the economic recovery for Thailand's main tourist market is expected to be slow. Some businesses are looking to Indian tourists to help support the industry during this time.

As Covid-19 batters Thailand’s economy, even pawnshops are running out of customers

20 Jul 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's economy is severely impacted by Covid-19, with a significant reduction in GDP growth forecast and a slow vaccination rollout. The surge in cases and the absence of tourists have led to economic stagnation and increased household debt. The government's economic stimulus plans and the reopening of tourist destinations like Phuket and Koh Samui have not yet revived the economy. Pawnshops, which usually thrive during downturns, are struggling as customers are unable to repay loans. The government is considering further measures, but the outlook remains bleak.

Coronavirus: Thailand’s Alpha and Delta surges cloud reopening in Phuket, Koh Samui

12 Jul 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's plans to reopen tourist destinations like Phuket and Koh Samui are threatened by surges in Alpha and Delta coronavirus variants. Health officials predict over 100 daily deaths and 10,000 daily infections, with Bangkok under virtual lockdown. Despite Phuket's high vaccination rate, concerns about virus spread persist. The 'Samui Plus' program faces challenges due to the national surge in cases. The Thai government faces criticism for its vaccine roll-out and lack of economic support. Tourism stakeholders express mixed feelings about the reopening, with some hopeful but cautious due to the ongoing pandemic.

Thailand approves Phuket ‘sandbox’ plan to allow vaccinated tourists in without quarantine

22 Jun 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's Phuket 'sandbox' plan allows vaccinated tourists from low- and medium-risk countries to enter without quarantine starting July 1. The initiative aims to revive Phuket's tourism industry, heavily impacted by the pandemic. Authorities plan to vaccinate over 70% of the island's population before reopening. The plan is seen as a test for broader reopening strategies across Thailand and Asia. Despite rising COVID-19 cases in Thailand, there is optimism among local businesses and tourism officials. However, challenges remain, including mixed government messages and stringent travel restrictions from key markets like China.

Thailand’s ‘Hi-So’ elite blamed for new Covid-19 cases forcing closure of nightspots

09 Apr 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand faces a new surge in Covid-19 cases linked to elite gatherings, leading to the closure of nightspots and renewed restrictions. Major hospitals in Bangkok are overwhelmed, prompting the government to set up field hospitals. The outbreak threatens the Songkran festival and the already struggling hospitality sector. Social media users criticize the elite for spreading the virus and the government for its poor crisis management. Transport Minister Saksayam Chidchob tested positive, with speculation about his visit to a high-end club. Authorities aim to contain the outbreak within a few months.

Thailand has high hopes cannabis can cure the coronavirus blues

19 Mar 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's recent legalization of cannabis for medical and commercial purposes has sparked significant interest from investors, with predictions of a booming industry. The government has allowed the extraction of CBD for medicinal use, but THC remains illegal. Despite the potential economic benefits, critics argue that the complex licensing system and restrictive laws may prevent ordinary people and independent farmers from benefiting. Key figures in the industry express optimism about the health and wellness potential of cannabis products, while some original advocates worry about the commercialization overshadowing grassroots benefits.

#MilkTeaAlliance springs to life as Thailand pro-democracy protesters march on Prayuth’s home

28 Feb 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Pro-democracy protesters in Thailand, joined by Myanmar migrants, are rallying against the military's grip on power in both countries under the #MilkTeaAlliance hashtag. The movement, which has gained traction in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and India, is calling for the resignation of Prayuth's government and reform of the monarchy. The protests have been re-energized by Myanmar's anti-coup movement, despite internal divisions and the detention of key leaders. The economic impact of Covid-19 is expected to drive more people to join the protests.

In Thailand, death of a ‘pretty’ underscores dangers of life as a hostess

27 Feb 2021  |  South China Morning Post
The death of Whitchayaporn, a 'pretty' hostess in Thailand, has highlighted the dangers faced by women in the industry, including sexual and physical abuse, and a legal system that favors the powerful. Despite police downplaying foul play, the incident has caused public outcry, leading to a search of the party house and DNA collection. The industry, driven by social media and the pursuit of wealth, is competitive and often involves risks such as forced drug and alcohol consumption. The case echoes a similar incident from 2019 involving Thitima Noraphanphiphat, whose death also involved excessive alcohol intake at a party.

Thailand’s Phuket aims to become ‘immunity island’ for tourists as it seeks post-coronavirus bounce-back

26 Feb 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Phuket, Thailand, heavily reliant on tourism, has been economically devastated by the COVID-19 pandemic, with 80% of tourism businesses failing. The Phuket Tourist Association is seeking to vaccinate 70% of the island's population to reopen by October 1 without quarantine, branding Phuket as an 'immunity island.' The Tourism Authority of Thailand is targeting eight million tourist arrivals from July to year-end, hoping vaccine rollouts and lockdown ends will facilitate this. Meanwhile, business owners criticize the government for insufficient support and a slow vaccine rollout, with some suggesting a 'vaccine passport' to bypass quarantine. Locals are struggling, with many selling properties or seeking loans to survive.

Is sexual assault on Thai TV finally not acceptable after Wife on Duty storm?

14 Feb 2021  |  South China Morning Post
The airing of a controversial scene in the Thai TV show 'Mia Chum Pen' has sparked significant backlash, with critics condemning the portrayal of sexual assault and victim-shaming. The incident has ignited discussions on the deep-rooted patriarchal values in Thai society and the media's role in perpetuating these norms. Prominent figures, including Miss Universe Thailand 2020 Amanda Obdam, have voiced their disapproval, while activists highlight the lack of action from state agencies like the National Broadcast Telecommunication Commission. Despite the uproar, the show's producers have shown little remorse, emphasizing the need for a cultural shift towards gender equality.

As coronavirus resurges in Thailand, tourism businesses go on life support

08 Jan 2021  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's tourism industry is severely impacted by the resurgence of the coronavirus, with many businesses struggling to stay afloat. Kampon Tansacha, owner of Noongnooch Tropical Garden, faces tough decisions to keep his staff employed. The Tourism Council of Thailand reports that only 30% of tourism businesses are still operating. The government, led by Prayuth Chan-ocha, is criticized for its handling of the crisis, with calls for clear lockdown measures and financial support. The political dimension of the health crisis is exacerbated by perceived inequities, with small businesses forced to close while large corporations remain open.

Coronavirus vaccine: Asia-Pacific countries tread cautiously in roll-out

28 Dec 2020  |  South China Morning Post
Asia-Pacific countries are proceeding with caution in their COVID-19 vaccine roll-outs, considering factors such as cost, storage requirements, public perception, and availability. The WHO-sponsored Covax Facility aims to ensure fair access to vaccines, especially for lower-income countries. Nations like Myanmar, Laos, and Cambodia rely on Covax or Russian and Chinese vaccines, while others like Indonesia, the Philippines, and Singapore have secured deals with various manufacturers. Thailand and Vietnam are looking towards locally produced vaccines to reduce costs. High-income countries have secured over half of the vaccine doses, raising concerns about inequitable access and its impact on global health and economy. Logistical challenges, vaccine nationalism, and public suspicion, particularly towards Chinese and Russian vaccines, are also issues that countries must address.

Generation C: for young Asians, coronavirus defines bleak new era of vanishing career prospects

12 Nov 2020  |  South China Morning Post
The COVID-19 pandemic has severely impacted the career prospects of young Asians, leading to what is being termed 'Generation C'. The article explores the stories of individuals across India, the Philippines, Thailand, Australia, and Indonesia, who are facing job losses, economic uncertainty, and diminished hopes for the future. The pandemic has exacerbated existing societal inequalities and is expected to have long-term effects on the economic opportunities and quality of life for this generation. Research indicates that such experiences can lead to a loss of faith in political systems and may influence political and social attitudes for years to come.

‘Golden week’ ghost town: Thailand’s Pattaya party zone struggles with no Chinese tourists

04 Oct 2020  |  South China Morning Post
Pattaya, a popular Thai tourist destination, is facing severe economic challenges due to the absence of Chinese tourists during the 'golden week' holiday, a result of COVID-19 travel restrictions. Businesses that once thrived on Chinese tourism are struggling, with many closing or offering significant discounts. The Thai government has prioritized public health over economic activity, successfully containing the virus but at the cost of the tourism sector. Despite the current downturn, Pattaya remains optimistic about future Chinese investment, particularly in real estate and the Eastern Economic Corridor.

In Bangkok, young Thai protesters inspired by Hong Kong demand change but fear blowback

18 Jul 2020  |  South China Morning Post
Thousands of young Thais, inspired by Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement, protested in Bangkok against the government, demanding political change. The protests, organized by the group Free Youth, call for the dissolution of parliament, an end to judicial harassment, and a rewrite of the 2017 constitution. Despite the potential dangers, including government crackdowns and legal repercussions, the youth are determined to challenge the military-backed establishment. The movement reflects broader discontent with Thailand's education system, economy, and restrictive laws on free speech.

Thailand seeks ‘Covid-19 bounce’ from property investors, upmarket tourists

29 Jun 2020  |  South China Morning Post
Thailand's property market is targeting foreign investors and upmarket tourists for a 'Covid-19 bounce' as the country is considered a safe haven due to its effective handling of the pandemic. With low infection rates, Thailand plans to form a 'travel bubble' with regions like Japan, Hong Kong, and Vietnam. Real estate agents are preparing for the lifting of travel bans, with properties in Pattaya being offered at significant discounts. The Thai economy, heavily reliant on tourism, is expected to contract, but long-term investors remain optimistic, especially with the Eastern Economic Corridor infrastructure project. Domestic tourism is being promoted through incentives, while international tourism will focus on contained experiences like golf and wellness retreats.

Coronavirus: in Thailand, sex work moves online as pandemic batters business

24 May 2020  |  South China Morning Post
The coronavirus pandemic has forced sex workers in Thailand to move their business online due to the closure of bars and clubs. Cherry, a transgender sex worker, has turned to live-streaming to make a living, highlighting the adaptability of the profession. Despite government relief efforts, sex workers are excluded due to societal stigma and legal barriers. Organizations like the Empower Foundation and SWING advocate for the decriminalization and recognition of sex work, emphasizing its economic importance. The future of Thailand's nighttime economy remains uncertain under the new normal of social distancing.
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