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William Mapote

Maputo, Mozambique
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About William
William Mapote is a journalist based in Maputo, Mozambique. Have more than 20 year experience in Journalism, with focus on Politics, Economics and Finance, for radio, TV and Print.
Worked as a local stringer to Reuters, Bloomberg and Africa Media Group (Kenia). Locally, worked at Mediacoop, SOICO Group.
Since 2011 till now, is a correspondent of VOA Portuguese service based in Maputo.
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English Portuguese
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Video Package (Web / Broadcast) Audio package (Radio / Podcast) Interview (Video / Broadcast)
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Presidential Candidacy Heats Up Frelimo Central Committee Which Does Not Have the Topic on the Agenda

04 Apr 2024  |  Voice of America
The Frelimo Central Committee is set to meet, and discussions are forming around the presidential candidate for Mozambique's general elections on October 9. Samora Machel Júnior has announced his candidacy, and the Organização da Mulher Moçambicana (OMM) has outlined the desired profile for the next leader. However, the topic is not officially on the meeting's agenda. Isaura Nyusi, president of the OMM, emphasized the importance of knowing the candidate's background. The party's spokesperson, Ludmila Magune, indicated that no official candidates have been announced yet.

Renamo Promises to Take Extradition Agreement with Rwanda to Referendum

21 Mar 2024  |  www.voaportugues.com
Following the parliamentary ratification of the extradition agreement between Mozambique and Rwanda, Renamo, the largest opposition party, announces its intention to take legal action to revoke the agreement. Renamo's spokesperson, Arnaldo Chalaua, plans to submit a request for the declaration of unconstitutionality to the Constitutional Council and to hold a referendum. Adriano Nuvunga, president of the Human Rights Defenders Network in Mozambique, expresses concern for Rwandans in Mozambique, fearing mass extraditions of those who sought refuge from the Rwandan justice system. Prior to the agreement's ratification, Justice Minister Helena Kida assured that Mozambique does not advocate political persecution and that any extradition request would be rigorously scrutinized.

Renamo Deputies Protest During State of the Nation Address

20 Dec 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambican President Filipe Nyusi delivered the State of the Nation address amidst protests from Renamo deputies, who demanded electoral justice and sang party hymns. Despite the disruptions, Nyusi continued his speech, highlighting the country's solid foundations for future growth, the implementation of the Unified Salary Table, the payment of a 13th salary to state employees, and various energy and infrastructure projects.

Mozambique: Municipal Elections Without Conclusion

20 Nov 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
In Mozambique, the outcome of the municipal elections remains uncertain as the main parties, Frelimo and Renamo, both claim victory. Renamo is actively protesting, hoping for a reversal of some results, while Frelimo remains confident. The Constitutional Council has requested original documents for contested results, a move seen by some as a step towards electoral transparency. However, there are suspicions about the Council's impartiality, especially given the recent involvement of the President in its anniversary celebrations.

Criticism and Counter-Criticism Dominate Frelimo's Current Affairs After Local Elections

13 Nov 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Despite Frelimo's declared historic electoral victory in the local elections of October 11, the ruling party in Mozambique continues to show signs of division. Prominent figures such as Graça Machel, Samora Machel Júnior, Teodato Hunguana, and Eduardo Nihia have broken their silence and issued unprecedented criticism of the controversial electoral victory. Political commentator José Tomo sees these criticisms as a sign of internal exorcism that should lead to a change in posture, starting with the electoral results. Former Frelimo deputy Amade Camal speaks of a long-standing problem of intolerance to criticism within the party. Historian and political commentator Egídio Vaz defends the current leadership and criticizes the public nature of the internal disputes.

More than 200 arrested in 130 post-election protests in Mozambique

01 Nov 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Interior Minister, Pascoal Ronda, denies deliberate repression and excessive police force against Renamo protesters contesting the October 11 municipal election results. Speaking in parliament, Ronda stated that police used force only to ensure law observance, citing the seizure of 59 homemade bombs as evidence of the protests' danger. The Ministry of the Interior reported 130 post-election protests, 25 of which were violent, resulting in 29 injuries, including four police officers, and 237 arrests, mostly in Nampula.

Renamo challenges election results again and promises international appeal

25 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Renamo leader Ossufo Momade announced the party's rejection of the election results validated by the Constitutional Council, accusing it of endorsing fraud orchestrated by the ruling party, Frelimo. Renamo plans to appeal to international bodies like SADC and the African Union and has called for public demonstrations across municipalities, holding Frelimo, its president Filipe Nyusi, the Constitutional Council, the CNE, and the Mozambican police accountable for the alleged electoral fraud.

Mozambique: Attorney General 'blames' American justice for Manuel Chang case delay

25 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambique's Attorney General, Beatriz Buchili, expressed dissatisfaction with the delay in the trial of former Finance Minister Manuel Chang, who has been detained in the U.S. for over five years on financial crime charges. Buchili criticized the American justice system for hindering the case's progress in Mozambique and violating human rights. Analysts Borges Nhamirre and Albino Forquilha dismissed Buchili's complaints, suggesting they were attempts to divert attention from the core issues. The report also addressed corruption, money laundering, terrorism in Cabo Delgado, and kidnapping, highlighting challenges in judicial cooperation with South Africa. Political parties in Mozambique's parliament were divided in their assessment of Buchili's report, with Renamo criticizing it and Frelimo acknowledging ongoing efforts despite challenges.

Mozambique: Religious communities follow the Israel-Hamas conflict with their own opinions

20 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Religious communities in Mozambique are closely following the Israel-Hamas conflict, expressing solidarity with Palestinians and calling for an end to the war. The Muslim community criticizes the Israeli government, labeling its actions as genocidal, while the Christian community advocates for dialogue and peace. The Mozambican government is urged to use its diplomatic channels to promote dialogue. A Mozambican resident in Israel supports Israel's right to self-defense but criticizes the disproportionate response. The article highlights diverse perspectives on the conflict, emphasizing humanitarian concerns and the need for peaceful resolution.

Mozambican Catholic Bishops Warn of Risks of Widespread Violence Due to Electoral Dispute

19 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Catholic Church in Mozambique has warned of potential widespread violence if issues arising from the provisional results of the October 11 municipal elections are not resolved. The Order of Lawyers of Mozambique has called for the resignation of the National Election Commission members, citing a lack of transparency. The opposition parties, Renamo and MDM, have boycotted Parliament, demanding resolution of the electoral problems. The Catholic Church and civil society have criticized the electoral process, highlighting irregularities and calling for a review of the results to reflect the popular will.

Mozambique: Post-election tension tests the level of the courts

18 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
In Mozambique, post-election tensions have placed the judiciary under scrutiny as opposition parties challenge the results of the October 11 municipal elections. With Frelimo declared the winner in 64 out of 65 municipalities, opposition parties Renamo, MDM, and Nova Democracia are contesting the results, alleging electoral fraud. Courts have issued mixed rulings, ordering vote recounts and new elections in some areas while dismissing claims in others. Frelimo has stated it will respect all court decisions.

Local Elections in Mozambique: Opposition Wants to Strengthen Supervision of Election Repetition

10 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican government has set December 10 for the repetition of local elections in municipalities where irregularities were reported. Key opposition parties, Renamo and MDM, are preparing for the elections, emphasizing the need for better supervision. Despite concerns about the same officials overseeing the process, they hope for improved conduct from electoral bodies. Frelimo, the ruling party, is also preparing centrally. Political analyst Dércio Alfazema highlights the need for electoral bodies to redeem themselves. The National Election Commission previously announced Frelimo's victory in most municipalities, but the Constitutional Council mandated partial and total election repetitions in some areas.

New Mayor Takes Office and Promises to Make Maputo the City of the Future

10 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Razaque Manhique, the Frelimo candidate, was sworn in as the new mayor of Maputo in a public ceremony marked by the boycott of opposition candidate Venâncio Mondlane. Manhique, elected in a highly contested election, vowed to respect the law, serve the electorate, and transform Maputo into a future-oriented city. Residents expressed hope that the new mayor would address urban poverty, transportation issues, and flooding, urging him to stay close to the community to find and coordinate solutions for local development.

Frelimo ends Central Committee with leadership election still undecided

06 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The third ordinary session of Frelimo's Central Committee concluded without deciding on the leadership succession and the presidential candidate for the upcoming elections. The party approved a directive for the election of the future president and tasked the Political Commission with preparing a list of internal candidates. Filipe Nyusi emphasized the need for unifying internal elections. Samora Machel Júnior is the only individual who has publicly expressed his intention to run for the party leadership.

School Feeding Program Contributes to Student Retention in Mozambique

05 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Over 72,000 students in 245 schools in Mozambique's Maputo province receive daily meals through the School Feeding Program funded by the U.S. government. Mozambican authorities assert that the program has increased student retention. The U.S. will continue supporting school meals for vulnerable children, as confirmed by Xochitl Torres Small, the Deputy Secretary of the Department of Agriculture, during her visit to Maputo. The program, managed by Counterpart International since 2021, aims to expand its reach to more children in the country.

Cabo Delgado: Renamo demands dialogue with insurgents and criminalists want war tribunals

05 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The recent wave of terrorist actions in Cabo Delgado has sparked debates on how to address the issue, with Renamo calling for dialogue between the government and insurgents, and criminal law professionals advocating for the establishment of a War Tribunal. Renamo's Secretary-General, Clementina Bomba, emphasized the need for urgent measures to ensure peace and protect civilians, suggesting the use of dialogue channels as some terrorist leaders are known.

USA suggests reflection for the improvement of electoral processes in Mozambique

05 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The USAID's Deputy Administrator, Isobel Coleman, is visiting Mozambique to evaluate cooperation programs, emphasizing the importance of democratic values and multipartisanship. The US representatives highlighted the need for Mozambique to reflect on past elections to improve future electoral processes. The visit underscores the ongoing cooperation between the two countries, with commitments to support Mozambique's prosperity, resilience, and sustainable development.

Mozambique Government Confirms Agreement with Credit Suisse on London Lawsuit

02 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambique Government has confirmed an agreement with Credit Suisse regarding the ongoing lawsuit in London related to the hidden debts scandal. While details of the agreement remain undisclosed, it aims to reduce the legal costs for Mozambique, which currently amount to approximately £3.5 million per month. Despite the agreement, Mozambique will continue to seek compensation for the damages caused by the financial scandal, holding Credit Suisse and Privinvest accountable.

Analysts give positive rating to Mozambique's performance in the UN Security Council

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
International relations and diplomacy experts commend Mozambique's first year in the UN Security Council, highlighting its positive representation of Africa. However, they stress the need for better alignment with the African Union on global issues and a different internal political stance to further improve its international image. Despite notable achievements, such as presiding over the Security Council in March, internal political conflicts and perceived institutional dependencies have slightly tarnished Mozambique's image. With a year left in its mandate, Mozambique faces challenges like the Ukraine war, Middle East conflicts, and increasing coups in Africa, necessitating stronger ties with the African Union for a unified stance at the UN.

Parliamentary investigation into deputy suspected of drug trafficking generates distrust

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Analysts and social activists express concerns that the Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry (CPI) into a deputy's alleged involvement in drug trafficking may be biased towards protecting the suspect, potentially to shield the ruling party Frelimo from political fallout. The CPI, composed of members from Frelimo, Renamo, and MDM, aims to verify the allegations raised by Deputy Venâncio António Bila Mondlane. Critics argue that the focus should be on a broader investigation by the Criminal Investigation Police, given the potential implications for organized crime and political corruption in Mozambique.

Another businessman kidnapped in Mozambique, while anti-kidnapping brigade remains on paper

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambican authorities confirmed another kidnapping in Maputo, bringing the total to 12 kidnappings by alleged faceless squads targeting citizens and businessmen of Asian descent. The latest victim, Ahmad Boia, was kidnapped in the Mahlangalene neighborhood. The National Criminal Investigation Service, through spokesperson Hilário Lole, confirmed the kidnapping and stated that the case is under investigation. Despite the government's announcement over a year and a half ago to create an anti-kidnapping brigade, it has yet to be established. Interior Minister Arsénia Massingue recently stated that she does not know when the brigade will be formed.

Mozambique: Anti-Money Laundering Law Imposes Greater Scrutiny on NGOs

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican parliament approved the Anti-Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing Law, which increases scrutiny on non-profit organizations to prevent them from being used for illicit activities. The law was revised to align with international conventions and recommendations after Mozambique was placed on the Financial Action Task Force's Grey List. The opposition parties, MDM and Renamo, expressed concerns about the law being potentially used to persecute civil society and promised to monitor its implementation closely.

Mozambican contractors complain of alleged government favoritism towards Chinese companies

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican Federation of Contractors is at odds with the government over alleged favoritism towards Chinese companies in the awarding of public works. Bento Machaila, the federation's president, claims the government is abusively using direct adjustments to benefit Chinese firms, leading to a market monopoly. Analyst Gil Aníbal argues that Mozambique operates in a free market where price and quality are key, and Chinese companies have proven their worth. The government, through the Ministry of Public Works and Housing, has yet to respond officially.

Extreme violence could tarnish local elections in Mozambique

01 Oct 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Instituto para a Democracia Multipartidária (IMD) warns of extreme violence risks in five provinces of Mozambique during the upcoming local elections on October 11. The provinces of Nampula, Zambézia, Tete, Sofala, and Gaza are identified as high-risk areas due to political intolerance and competitiveness. Civic activist Gléssio Massango highlights the challenges faced by opposition parties, particularly in Gaza. Analyst Samuel Simango criticizes the National Election Commission (CNE) and the Technical Secretariat for Electoral Administration (STAE) for perpetuating violence. Dércio Alfazema calls for preventive measures to mitigate these risks. The elections will take place in 65 municipalities with 23 parties, coalitions, and associations participating.

Opposition against the management of the Sovereign Fund by the Bank of Mozambique

13 Sep 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican parliament approved the creation of a Sovereign Fund to manage revenues from natural gas exploitation, despite opposition from Renamo and MDM due to concerns about the Bank of Mozambique's credibility and past involvement in corruption scandals. The fund aims to balance immediate expenditure with long-term savings for future generations. The ruling party, Frelimo, supported the project, emphasizing its transparency and public consultation process.

Inertia in combating kidnappings may have contributed to the removal of the Mozambican Minister of the Interior

29 Aug 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
President Filipe Nyusi announced the removal of Arsénia Massingue from her position as Minister of the Interior, citing a lack of results in combating kidnappings. Analysts believe her inaction and failure to expedite the entry of Israeli operatives contributed to her dismissal. Pascoal Ronda, a retired general, has been appointed as the new minister, with mixed opinions on his suitability for the role. Massingue was the first woman to lead the Ministry of the Interior.

Doctors' Strike: Rights Conflict Leaves Citizens Without Health Services

18 Aug 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The ongoing doctors' strike in Maputo has led to tragic outcomes and heightened public debate about the conflict between the right to strike and the right to health. The government and medical professionals are at an impasse, with the government prioritizing the right to life over the right to strike. The Order of Lawyers of Mozambique has criticized the government's threats and offered to mediate the conflict. The situation remains unresolved, with public sentiment expecting worsening conditions.

Frelimo Comrades' War Reaches Justice

15 Aug 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Caifadine Manasse, former spokesperson for the Frelimo party, was heard by the Public Prosecutor's Office in a case against former comrades, involving 23 deputies from the Zambézia electoral district. The conflict, which began three months ago, arose from allegations of a Frelimo parliamentarian leading a drug cartel in Zambézia. Manasse, after a 10-hour hearing, sought justice to restore his reputation, claiming the case would not impact the electoral process. His lawyer, human rights activist Custódio Duma, submitted an additional list of alleged accomplices. Political analyst Albino Forquilha noted the case's uniqueness within Frelimo and emphasized the importance of judicial attention due to the public interest implications.

Public sector 'ghosts' defraud the Mozambican state of 10 million dollars

07 Aug 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican state has lost at least 700 million Meticais, over 10 million dollars, to 'ghost workers' in the public sector. This chronic issue persists as monthly state budget funds are drained into accounts of non-existent employees. Biza Novela, director of planning and cooperation at the Ministry of State Administration and Public Service, acknowledges the challenge in locating these workers. The mandatory 'proof of life' system has uncovered numerous cases, especially in the Ministries of Education and Human Development, Health, and the Defense and Security Forces. Academic José Jaime Macuane asserts that these 'ghost workers' are indicative of corruption, with money being siphoned off by individuals manipulating the system.

Mozambique: Law defines employment for minors and penalizes sexual harassment in the workplace

04 Aug 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican Parliament approved a new Labor Law on Friday, August 4, introducing new regulations for the labor market. The law legalizes employment for 15-year-old adolescents with parental authorization and mandates a lighter workload compared to adults. Additionally, the law includes provisions to penalize sexual harassment in the workplace.

Revisão pontual da Constituição divide parlamento moçambicano

02 Aug 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican Parliament is set to hold an extraordinary session to discuss a constitutional amendment aimed at removing the mandate for district elections scheduled for next year. The proposal has sparked a divide between the ruling Frelimo party, which supports the amendment as a reflection of popular will, and the opposition Renamo party, which views it as a disregard for the Constitution. Political analyst Dércio Alfazema suggests that while the amendment is timely, a broader reflection on the decentralization model is necessary. The 2024 district elections were initially agreed upon by the late Renamo leader Afonso Dhlakama and President Filipe Nyusi.

Mozambique and Malawi Governments Tighten Fight Against Terrorism

13 Jul 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambique and Malawi have prioritized combating terrorism, emphasizing the threat of radicalization in both countries. During a recent meeting in Blantyre, officials highlighted the shared challenges of radicalization, drug trafficking, and human trafficking. Analysts warn of the potential expansion of terrorist groups from Cabo Delgado into neighboring countries, with Malawi being particularly vulnerable due to its geography and existing conflicts. The SADC has extended the mandate of its military mission, SAMIM, to further stabilize the region and facilitate the safe return of displaced persons.

Mozambique: Land Law Revision Raises Concerns from Civil Society

10 Jul 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Civil society organizations in Mozambique express concerns over the ongoing revision of the land law, which has entered the public consultation phase. The government aims to update the legislation to address challenges from climate change and balance private investment with community rights. Activists argue that the main issues stem from the misapplication and ignorance of the current law rather than the law itself. Notable land conflicts, such as those involving the Brazilian mining company Vale in Tete, highlight the ongoing disputes. The civil society fears that the new law might favor those with financial power.

Hidden Debts: Social Activist Advocates for Removal of Immunity for Nyusi to Respond in London

26 Jun 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Adriano Nuvunga, a social and human rights activist, calls for the removal of immunity for Mozambican President Filipe Nyusi to testify in London regarding the hidden debts case. Nuvunga emphasizes the importance of cooperation from Maputo for the case to proceed. Political analyst Albino Forquilha, however, considers it highly unlikely that Mozambican authorities will propose lifting Nyusi's immunity due to potential political consequences. The case in London partly stems from actions by the Mozambican state to annul the hidden debts.

Mozambique: President celebrates 48 years of independence with the challenge of ending terrorism

25 Jun 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
President Filipe Nyusi of Mozambique marked the 48th anniversary of the country's independence by highlighting significant progress in education, health, justice, and food production. He emphasized the ongoing challenge of combating terrorism, particularly in Cabo Delgado, and praised the efforts of Mozambique's Defense Forces and international allies like SADC and Rwanda. Nyusi also celebrated the historic disarmament of Renamo militias, underscoring the importance of lasting peace and national unity.

Mozambique Avoids About One Million AIDS Deaths, But Still Faces Challenges

19 Jun 2023  |  voaportugues.com
Mozambique's National Council for the Fight Against AIDS (CNCS) has reported significant progress in the fight against AIDS over the past 20 years, with approximately one million deaths and 900,000 new infections prevented between 2000 and 2022. Despite these achievements, the country still faces high mortality and infection rates, with over 80,000 deaths and 2.4 million people living with HIV. The Zambézia province has the highest number of new cases. The success has been supported by international donors such as Italy's Community of Sant'Egidio and the United States' PEPFAR. However, with potential discontinuation of donor support, Health Minister Armindo Tiago emphasizes the need for a transition roadmap to maintain and sustain these health gains.

Mozambique: Internal wars divide Frelimo in the second largest electoral circle in the country

15 Jun 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Caifadine Manasse, former spokesperson for Frelimo, is embroiled in a conflict with 23 of the 28 parliamentarians in Zambezia over drug trafficking allegations. Internal rifts emerged following public accusations against a Frelimo deputy, leading to a Parliamentary Inquiry Commission that found no evidence. Manasse faces disciplinary actions and accusations of inciting violence and breaching party confidentiality. Yaqub Sibindi of PIMO suggests the conflict may be linked to leadership lobbies within Frelimo. The Center for Democracy and Development believes Manasse aims to expose internal disputes publicly during an election year.

Mozambique: Salary Reduction of Sovereign Bodies Divides Government and Parliament

30 May 2023  |  voaportugues.com
Mozambican MPs are faced with approving their own salary reductions, a proposal that has caused widespread dissatisfaction and put the agenda on hold since Monday. Following the IMF's remarks on public sector wage spending, the Mozambican government decided to adjust the top of the wage chain to ensure sustainability and balance in public finances. This includes reducing the remuneration of all members of state bodies, including ministers, judges, prosecutors, and MPs. MPs are set to lose 32.5% of their monthly income, while ministers will lose about $812. The parliamentary debate on the issue was scheduled for Monday but was postponed to Tuesday due to the MPs' discontent with the proposal.

Civil society and opposition parties accuse Frelimo of leading illegalities in the electoral registration

25 May 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
With less than a week and a half remaining in the electoral registration for the October 11 municipal elections, political parties and civil society are assessing the past 30 days. Renamo describes the process as plagued with issues caused by deliberate actions. Opposition and civic organizations accuse Frelimo of orchestrating these irregularities, particularly in areas where the opposition is strong. Frelimo member Gulamo Taju dismisses these accusations as mere imagination of the opposition.

Manuel Chang Case: Mozambique's PGR considers South African court decision unfair and opens path to extradition to the USA

25 May 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambique's Procuradoria Geral da República (PGR) has decided not to appeal the South African Constitutional Court's decision to reject the appeal against the extradition of former Finance Minister Manuel Chang to the United States. The PGR considers the decision unjust and highlights the negative implications for ongoing processes in Mozambique and abroad. Despite the financial costs incurred, the PGR intends to continue legal proceedings against Chang. The Fórum de Monitoria e Orçamento supports the PGR's decision to cease further legal expenses, while opinions differ on whether Chang should be tried in Mozambique or the US. Chang was arrested in South Africa in 2018 at the request of US authorities.

Mozambican nurses announce strike starting June 1

23 May 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican Association of Health Professionals announced a national strike starting June 1, demanding better salaries and working conditions. The strike, set to last 25 days with a possibility of extension, was declared by the association's president, Anselmo Machava, in Maputo. Key issues include the lack of gloves, excessive working hours, and poor wages. Last year, nurses did not join the doctors' strike.

Mozambique: Lawmakers Demand Transparency in Management of Public Companies

10 May 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambican lawmakers are demanding transparency in the management of public companies, particularly focusing on the state airline Linhas Aéreas de Moçambique (LAM) and the telecommunications company TmCel. Opposition parties MDM and Renamo criticize the government's choice of the South African company Fly Modern Ark to manage LAM, citing its lack of credibility. The government, represented by Transport Minister Mateus Magala, defends the decision, emphasizing expected positive outcomes. The article highlights the financial struggles of TmCel and the need for significant decisions to address its issues.

Visit of the President of the Mozambican Parliament to Russia with Different Readings in Maputo

25 Apr 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The President of the Mozambican Parliament, Esperança Bias, begins a visit to Russia to strengthen bilateral relations, despite international criticism of Russia's actions in Ukraine. Opinions in Maputo are divided, with some viewing the visit as a demonstration of Mozambique's neutrality and alignment with a new world order, while others see it as a potential affront to Western allies. Bias will address the Russian Federal Assembly and meet with the DUMA president. The visit underscores Mozambique's pragmatic approach to international relations and its consistent stance of neutrality in global conflicts.

Government hands over Mozambique Airlines to international management

05 Apr 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican government announced the handover of Mozambique Airlines (LAM) to international management to address the airline's ongoing crisis. Following studies recommending a new direction, a mixed team led by an international company, likely Fly Modern Ark, will manage LAM to stabilize its finances within six months. The intervention aims to restructure and potentially privatize the airline. The national private sector supports the move, hoping it will benefit the economy and reduce ticket costs.

Frelimo Moves Forward with Constitutional Amendment to Postpone District Elections

04 Apr 2023  |  voaportugues.com
Frelimo, the majority parliamentary group in Mozambique's Assembly of the Republic, has proposed a constitutional amendment to remove the fixed date for district elections set for 2024, arguing that political, economic, administrative, and legal conditions are not met. The opposition, including Renamo and MDM, criticizes the move as a blow to democracy and contrary to the current Constitution. The district elections were part of the 2019 peace agreement commitments made by President Filipe Nyusi and the late Renamo leader Ossufo Momade. Mozambique is scheduled to hold municipal elections in October this year and general elections in 2024.

Mozambique: Government and Renamo Close Last Chapter of Maputo Peace Agreement, but Elections Divide the Parties

23 Mar 2023  |  voaportugues.com
Mozambique's government and Renamo have officially completed the disarmament, demilitarization, and reintegration of former Renamo guerrillas, marking the full implementation of the Maputo peace agreements signed four years ago. The ceremony, attended by Presidents Mokgweetsi Masisi of Botswana, Emmerson Mnangagwa of Zimbabwe, and UN representative Cristina Duarte, was praised as an example of peaceful conflict resolution. However, Renamo leader Ossufo Momade warned of prevailing risks, particularly issues overshadowing the electoral process, such as alleged irregularities in the recent electoral registration.

Maputo: Kidnappings Continue to Worry Businesspeople

16 Mar 2023  |  voaportugues.com
A 47-year-old Mozambican businesswoman of Asian descent was kidnapped outside her company in Maputo, despite government assurances in parliament about combating kidnappings. The Criminal Investigation Police (SERNIC) is investigating the case. Official data shows 28 kidnappings of businesspeople or their relatives since 2021, mostly in Maputo and Matola, with 15 cases resolved. The anti-kidnapping brigade announced by the President over two years ago remains inactive, drawing criticism from Renamo spokesperson Arnaldo Chalaua. Prime Minister Adriano Maleiane spoke of ongoing specialized training and equipment mobilization to improve the unit's operational capacity.

Study points to political influence as one of the factors for the collapse of fisheries in Mozambique

16 Mar 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
A study by the Centro de Integridade Pública highlights the severe mismanagement and political influence plaguing Mozambique's fisheries sector, which once significantly contributed to the national economy. The report identifies lack of enforcement, political promiscuity, and illegal fishing by foreign entities, particularly Chinese, as key factors in the sector's decline. Despite recognizing these challenges, the Ministry of the Sea, Inland Waters and Fisheries projects a slight increase in production for 2023. The study calls for stringent and permanent enforcement to combat illegal activities and restore the sector's viability.

Mozambican Workers' Organization Promises Reactive Measures to Attacks in South Africa

10 Mar 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican labor union is concerned about ongoing attacks on vehicles with Mozambican plates in South Africa and warns of potential reactive measures if the situation persists. The union's secretary-general, Alexandre Munguambe, emphasized the need for action and hinted at possible disruptions to the EN4 route. The Mozambican government is working with South African authorities to resolve the issue, urging calm among citizens. Political analysts view the union's threats as exaggerated but stress the importance of cooperation between the two governments to prevent future incidents.

Mozambique: Unions and Employers Divided Over Salary Update

09 Mar 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambican private sector workers are demanding salary improvements in line with the state's updated salary table from late 2022. Alexandre Munguambe, representing the workers' union, urged the private sector to adopt the state's salary table as a baseline to improve workers' conditions. In response, Agostinho Vuma, representing the employers, cautioned against comparing public sector salary models with those of the private sector, emphasizing the need to consider macroeconomic conditions and company productivity.

Kidnappings have yielded more than 34 million dollars to criminals in Mozambique

27 Feb 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Private sector entrepreneurs in Mozambique have urged the government to take concrete and effective measures to end the wave of kidnappings, which often target businesspeople or their relatives of Asian origin. Agostinho Vuma, President of the Confederation of Economic Associations (CTA), revealed that kidnappings have extorted over 2.2 billion Meticais, equivalent to 34 million dollars. The ongoing insecurity has deterred many entrepreneurs from investing in the country. Opposition members in parliament have long sounded the alarm and are seeking definitive solutions from the government.

Maputo Government Fails Subsidies and Increases Transport Fares

24 Feb 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican government, after months of pressure from the Semi-collective Passenger Transport Union, has authorized an increase in transport fares in the metropolitan area of Greater Maputo. This decision follows the government's failure to provide promised subsidies to transporters and passengers. The fare increase has sparked protests among users, who are concerned about the rising cost of living. Transport operators, while welcoming the increase, argue that it is insufficient to cover operational costs.

Floods and Cholera Outbreak Put Mozambique on Alert

15 Feb 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
President Filipe Nyusi has warned of worsening conditions across Mozambique due to floods affecting over 39,000 people, particularly in Maputo province and city. Nyusi highlighted the risk of more rain leading to further flooding and urged local authorities to prevent people from returning to high-risk areas. The floods have impacted around 300 schools, with 50 in critical condition, leading to a suspension of classes for a week in the most affected areas. Additionally, Mozambique faces a cholera outbreak with approximately 4,000 cases and 32 deaths since the start of the rainy season in October, alongside a significant number of malaria cases and 83 deaths.

Floods kill seven people and displace thousands in Maputo

13 Feb 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Seven people died in Maputo province due to floods caused by last week's heavy rains, displacing over 30,000 people. Many are sheltered in schools turned into temporary centers. The government, led by Prime Minister Adriano Maleiane, is assessing the damage and providing aid, with the rainy season expected to continue until March, potentially worsening the situation.

Cabo Delgado: Social Activists Question the Evaluation Commission on the Humanitarian Situation

08 Feb 2023  |  voaportugues.com
Social activists and political analysts are questioning the transparency of the Independent Commission announced by the French multinational Total Energy to assess the security and humanitarian situation in Cabo Delgado province, Mozambique. The commission, led by Jean Christophe Rufin, former French ambassador to Senegal and Gambia, is expected to deliver a report by the end of the month, which will inform decisions on resuming natural gas exploration activities in Palma district. The Human Rights Defenders Network disputes the commission, citing biases, and insists that such a commission should be established by appropriate bodies with state-created terms of reference. Political analyst Gil Aníbal emphasizes the need for local actors, including the government and communities, to be included in the commission to avoid an unrepresentative report. There are also concerns about who will bear the costs of the commission's work.

Commission for Peace in Cabo Delgado Seeks New Faces for Dialogue with Rebels

30 Jan 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The multissectorial commission for peace in Cabo Delgado, led by Sheik Aminudin Muhamad, plans to conduct an exploratory mission in February to identify potential interlocutors for negotiations with insurgent groups. The initiative aims to establish dialogue as a means to end the conflict, acknowledging that military efforts alone have not been effective. The mission was delayed due to recent developments in the region, including the death of insurgent leader Bonomade Machude. The commission faces challenges due to the complex interests driving the insurgency, but remains committed to pursuing dialogue. Albino Forquilha, a social activist and military affairs expert, supports this approach, noting the limitations of military solutions.

Mozambique: Survivors of Hulene Landfill Complain About Lack of Money to Pay Rent

18 Jan 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
Over 200 families displaced from the vicinity of the Hulene landfill in Maputo, Mozambique, face uncertainty due to unpaid rent for temporary housing. Since a landfill collapse in February 2018 that killed 17 people, survivors have been awaiting permanent housing. The Municipal Council of Maputo has run out of funds to pay rents or complete promised houses, leading to potential evictions. Social activists demand solutions from the municipality.

Mid-term of Filipe Nyusi's mandate divides opinions

16 Jan 2023  |  voaportugues.com
Filipe Nyusi began the penultimate year of his second term as President of Mozambique amidst mixed opinions about his performance. In his self-assessment, Nyusi refrained from claiming victories but mentioned that the impact of his actions would be seen in the medium to long term. He emphasized peace as a key battle and noted achievements in that area. However, citizens in Maputo are divided, with some recognizing improvements in water supply and electrification, while others point out setbacks in human rights and the ongoing conflict in Cabo Delgado. Analyst Edilson Manjate suggests that Nyusi's greatest legacy could be leaving the country without conflict.

Mozambique: End of salaries in exchange for attendance tokens in Provincial Assemblies generates controversy

13 Jan 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican government plans to replace salaries for Provincial Assembly members with payments for attendance at work sessions, sparking controversy. Critics argue this move violates the law, while the government believes it is a necessary change. The proposal has generated significant debate and is expected to continue to be a contentious issue.

Maputo: MDM requests the dismissal of the Prime Minister

11 Jan 2023  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Movimento Democrático de Moçambique (MDM) has called for the dismissal of Prime Minister Adriano Maleiane due to alleged mishandling of the Tabela Salarial Única, which has caused discord between the government and various professional classes. The government has proposed salary reductions, including for the President, to address inconsistencies. Economist Gifte Sinalo criticizes the government's competence, while the Sindicato da Função Pública supports the salary cuts for high-level officials.

Mozambican Doctors Suspend Strike

22 Dec 2022  |  voaportugues.com
The Mozambican Medical Association, led by President Milton Tatie, announced the suspension of a strike that had been ongoing since the beginning of the month. The decision, influenced by public appeal and the President of the Republic, aims to ensure a peaceful festive season with adequate medical care. The suspension will last for one month starting from the following Friday, which is four days before the initially planned end of the strike. Tatie emphasized that their demands remain unmet and that they will reassess their position after 30 days.

Mozambican Parliament Creates CPI to Investigate Alleged Involvement of Deputy with Drug Trafficking

21 Dec 2022  |  www.voaportugues.com
The Mozambican Parliament will soon establish a Parliamentary Commission of Inquiry (CPI) to investigate the alleged involvement of a Frelimo deputy in drug trafficking. The announcement was made by Sérgio Pantie, leader of the Frelimo parliamentary group, during the closing speech of the parliamentary year. The accusation was initially made by Renamo deputy Venâncio Mondlane, leading to public demand for clarification. The parliamentary year also saw the postponement of debates on several complex agendas, including laws on Social Communication, Broadcasting, and non-profit organizations, which will be addressed next year.

Cabo Delgado: Five villages recovered from terrorists, authorities say

11 Aug 2021  |  www.voaportugues.com
Intense combat in Mocímboa da Praia, Cabo Delgado, has led to the recovery of five villages from insurgents associated with the Islamic State. The joint operations by Mozambican and Rwandan forces have been described as positive and effective. Commanders Jaime Zaqueu and Bernardino Rafael emphasized the importance of learning from the Rwandan forces to maintain control after their departure.

Cabo Delgado: Prime Minister Admits Presence of Foreign Military in Fight Against Terrorism

21 Apr 2021  |  www.voaportugues.com
Mozambique's Prime Minister Carlos Agostinho do Rosário confirmed that the country is receiving military support from neighboring countries and members of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) to combat terrorism in Cabo Delgado. He emphasized the sensitivity of military matters and limited parliamentary questioning on the issue. Renamo leader Ossufo Momade called for immediate direct military support from countries like South Africa, Botswana, and Zimbabwe.

Renamo warns that patience is running out

16 Jun 2015  |  www.voaportugues.com
Nine months after the cessation of hostilities agreement, Mozambique has seen renewed conflict between the Defense and Security Forces (FDS) and Renamo troops, resulting in casualties. Renamo's spokesperson, António Muchanga, condemned the attacks and warned that the patience of Renamo commanders is wearing thin. He emphasized the need for government forces to exercise restraint to maintain peace. The police confirmed the incidents but blamed Renamo for the attacks.

Water – A Blessing and a Curse in Mozambique

01 Mar 2013  |  Inter Press Service
Mozambique is grappling with the aftermath of severe flooding, the worst since 2000, prompting calls for a national dialogue on water management and sustainable development. The country, which receives over half of its annual surface water flow from neighboring countries, is prone to natural disasters, especially floods. Recent floods have resulted in 113 deaths and affected 250,000 people. The National Institute for Disaster Management has been active in evacuating and aiding affected individuals. However, the floods also highlight the country's inadequate infrastructure and dam management. Additionally, there are concerns about the impact of forestry projects on Mozambique's water supply, as the government has granted land concessions for commercial tree plantations, which could significantly deplete water resources. Experts emphasize the need for careful analysis of these projects' effects on the water balance and stress the importance of water as a key issue for the future.

Mozambican Farmers Fear Foreign Land Grabs

22 Feb 2013  |  Inter Press Service
Mozambican farmers are concerned about the increasing number of land leases to foreign agribusinesses, which they fear will lead to land scarcity and displacement of local communities. The Mozambique’s National Peasants Union (UNAC) spokesperson João Palate highlighted that the government's actions could prioritize investors over local farmers. The largest project, ProSavana, has allocated over 10 million hectares to Brazilian and Japanese investors, raising concerns about food security as the focus is on export crops like soybeans. Instances of displacement have been reported, such as in Niassa Province by Chikweti Forests and in Zambézia Province by Portuguese agribusiness Quifel. Promises of compensation and new land have often gone unfulfilled, leaving farmers like Delfina Sidónio and Ernesto Elias without their traditional lands and livelihoods. The government acknowledges these issues but has limited its role to encouraging dialogue. Experts suggest adopting 'win-win' solutions to protect community land rights while promoting agricultural investment.
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