See how it works
Book Dariusz with Paydesk
Make your booking securely through paydesk for these benefits:
1
Preferred Booking Channel
Dariusz is more likely to commit to assignments booked through paydesk, as it is a trusted platform that validates the seriousness and legitimacy of each engagement.2
Insured Bookings for Peace of Mind
We provide basic insurance coverage with each booking on paydesk, giving both you and the media professional confidence and protection while they work for you.3
Effortless Online Payment
Paydesk offers a payment protection system to ensure payments are only finalized when you are satisfied with the job completion. Freelancers trusts our process that guarantees their efforts are rewarded upon successful delivery of servicesStill have questions?
Check FAQAbout Dariusz
Dariusz Kalan is a correspondent travelling all over Central Europe and the Balkans.. His work appears regularly in local and international press, in publications such as Foreign Policy, World Politics Review, OZY, Euronews, EUobserver, The Telegraph, Foreign Affairs, as well as Poland's most widely circulated weekly Polityka, among many others. Since mid-November, he is based in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, as a fellow of the Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting. He has reported from Bratislava, Bucharest, Budapest, Prague, Sofia, Skopje, Warsaw, Vienna, Vilnius, Zagreb, Washington DC and western Ukraine on a wide range of topics. Most recently, he has written extensively about the murder of Slovak reporter Ján Kuciak, spent Austria's election day with the Muslim community in Vienna, learned how it is to be an investigative journalist in illiberal Hungary, covered anti-government protests all over Central Europe, and spoken exclusively with a leading Czech presidential candidate. He also writes about gas sector in CE, undertakes consultancy services for investors and works as a fixer in Slovakia. He held individual fellowships in Budapest and Bratislava (twice), and a Kosciuszko Foundation Fellowship at the Edmund A. Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University in Washington DC. He has been interviewed by France 24, BBC World Service, Voice of America, The Guardian, Associated Press, and many local news agencies. He is also a regular Central Europe commentator on Polish TOK FM Radio. Portfolio: https://www.clippings.me/dkalan Twitter: https://twitter.com/Dariusz_Kalan Instagram: instagram.com/dariuszkalan/
Portfolio
Robert Biedron depicts himself as the face of liberal Poland
Robert Biedron, a liberal candidate in the upcoming Polish presidential election, recently addressed a crowd in Torun, emphasizing his commitment to separating church and state. He contrasted himself with other candidates by holding up a Bible and the Polish constitution, indicating his preference for governance based on the latter. Biedron, who is atheist and openly gay, represents a challenge to the conservative values of the ruling Law and Justice Party. His campaign in Poland's conservative heartland highlights his position as a left-wing candidate aiming to change the current political landscape.
How a journalist’s murder is defining Slovakia’s protest music for a new generation
The article discusses the impact of the murder of investigative journalist Ján Kuciak and his fiancée Martina Kušnírová on Slovakia, particularly in the context of music. Marek Kučera, who organized a project to commemorate the couple, released a song with no political motivation ahead of the elections. The song and others like it were created to honor the couple and to speak out against the corruption that Kuciak was investigating before his death. The murders led to mass protests and contributed to the electoral defeat of the ruling party, SMER-Sociálna Demokracia. The article highlights how Slovak artists have used music as a form of memorial and protest, with songs becoming symbols of resistance against injustice and inequality.
Ukraine’s neighbours show generosity to war refugees
The article discusses the response of Ukraine's neighbors, particularly Poland, to the influx of over three million refugees due to the ongoing war in Ukraine. Poland alone has taken in nearly two million refugees, with Warsaw accommodating about 300,000, which is almost a fifth of its population. The initial response has been marked by a significant display of goodwill and generosity. However, concerns are rising about the sustainability of this support, as many volunteers feel left alone by the state in their efforts to help. The article highlights the work of Lucjan Kozaczynski, who has been actively involved in translation and distributing food and clothing at Warsaw West bus station.
Dead hand of history
The article discusses the political exploitation of historical conflicts between Poland and Ukraine by the Polish right-wing Confederation party. It highlights the party's attempts to rejuvenate its support by fueling public weariness with Ukrainian refugees and spreading misinformation. The article references the tragic WWII events in Volhynia and the contemporary efforts by Ukraine to honor nationalists linked to the UPA, which has caused tension with Poland and Israel. The piece includes perspectives from various individuals, including Rafal Pankowski, head of Never Again, local party leaders, historians, and a Ukrainian refugee, Oksana Skryl. It touches on the complexities of Polish-Ukrainian relations, the role of radical groups in shaping historical narratives, and the potential impact of economic and wartime pressures on public sentiment.
In Bosnia, a Migrant Way Station Is Becoming a Winter Prison
Zohaib Ali, a Pakistani student, has failed 16 times to cross from Bosnia into the EU. Bosnia, previously unaffected by the migrant crisis, is now a bottleneck due to closed borders along the Balkan route. Over 23,000 migrants arrived in Bosnia since January 2018, overwhelming the authorities. Migrants face harsh conditions, staying in temporary camps or renting accommodations. Ali, determined to join his siblings in Germany or Canada, plans to try crossing again in spring. The IOM and local NGOs are involved in relief efforts, but the decentralized government structure complicates the response. Nationalist rhetoric has influenced public opinion, yet the crisis highlights Bosnia's need for EU support. The EU has provided significant aid, reflecting the country's aspirations for membership. Tensions and crimes within migrant communities have led to increased frustration among locals and migrants alike.
Rafal Trzaskowski, the liberal out to bag Poland’s presidency
Rafal Trzaskowski, the liberal candidate for the Polish presidency, has been campaigning with a message of unity, contrasting with the fear and division he attributes to the ruling conservative Law and Justice (PiS) party. Trzaskowski, who is also the mayor of Warsaw, has been seen as a beacon of hope for centrists and pro-European constituents. His campaign, which began in mid-May, has brought him to various locations, including a recent event in Ciechanow, where he addressed supporters and emphasized the need to rebuild the community.
Journalists Are Living in Fear in Republika Srpska
Vladimir Kovacevic, an investigative journalist for BN TV in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, recalls being attacked due to his work exposing corruption in Republika Srpska. The article discusses the dangerous climate for journalists in the region, highlighting the increase in violence and intimidation against media professionals. BH Novinari has documented numerous cases of violence against journalists, with few resolved in their favor. The political landscape in Bosnia, particularly in Republika Srpska, is described as polarized, with media outlets often linked to political parties or ethnic groups. The article also touches on the influence of foreign governments in establishing Bosnia's media market post-war, which has led to unintended consequences. Journalists like Dragan Bursac and Slobodan Vaskovic face threats and have to consider their safety, with some, like Vaskovic, choosing exile. The piece underscores the challenges of reporting in an environment where media freedom is under threat and political powers exert significant control.
You might think Poland's far-right will flock to support incumbent Andrzej Duda. But it's more complex than that.
The article by Dariusz Kalan discusses the complexity of the Polish presidential election, particularly the role of far-right voters following the first round on June 28. Krzysztof Bosak, the far-right candidate, attracted significant support, especially from younger voters. With the run-off election approaching on July 12, the support of Bosak's voters is seen as pivotal in deciding the winner between incumbent Andrzej Duda and liberal Warsaw Mayor Rafał Trzaskowski. Both candidates are attempting to appeal to Bosak's diverse voter base, with Duda emphasizing traditional values and Trzaskowski aligning with economic libertarianism. The article also touches on the internal dynamics of the far-right Confederation alliance and the strategic positioning of its candidates and supporters.
War in Ukraine: Orban counts the cost of his friendship with Putin
The article discusses the influx of Ukrainian refugees into Hungary, particularly focusing on the border town of Zahony as a transit point to Budapest. It highlights the longstanding relationship between Hungary's Prime Minister Viktor Orban and Russia's President Putin. Orban has been noted for his admiration of Putin's governance model and has taken steps to strengthen ties with Russia, including increasing natural gas imports, accepting the Sputnik vaccine, facilitating the relocation of a Russian bank to Budapest, and securing a loan for nuclear power plant expansion. Despite this, Orban has been criticized for his inadequate response to the refugee situation and for his efforts to mitigate EU criticism and sanctions against Russia.
Does Central Europe exist?
The article explores the identity, political and economic integration, and future of Central Europe. It discusses the region's evolution post-1989, its geographical definition, and the role of the Visegrad Group (V4) in fostering cooperation. The article raises questions about the possibility of regional cooperation, the ability to work together within the EU, the relationship with Germany and Russia, the global significance of Central Europe, and the region's intellectual contributions to global development. It highlights the challenges of nationalism, economic turmoil, and the need for a broader vision for Europe's future. The article also touches on the historical context, including the impact of the Habsburg Empire and the significance of the region during the World Wars.
Bruce Willis z Banja Luki
The article discusses the difficult situation faced by independent journalists in Republika Srpska, who must choose between self-censorship and the risk of violent attacks. Despite these challenges, a few have continued to publish their work, often facing severe consequences. The full story is available in Polish in the publication Tygodnik Powszechny.
Robert Fico Isn’t the Next Viktor Orban
The article discusses the unexpected outcome of the Slovak elections where the anticipated progressive government was not formed. Instead, Robert Fico's Smer-SD party, which has become more nationalistic and populist, won the majority of seats. Fico, a political veteran, made a comeback despite past scandals and a history of corruption. The article analyzes Fico's political maneuvers, his stance on Russia, and his balancing act between Western economic ties and pro-Russian public sentiment. It also compares Fico's approach to governance with that of Viktor Orban in Hungary and Jaroslaw Kaczynski in Poland, noting that while Fico's past governance was marked by corruption, it was not authoritarian. The article concludes by questioning whether Fico will be able to consolidate power given the slim majority of his coalition and the challenges of restoring influence without becoming authoritarian.
Slovakia’s far right on the rise
The article by Dariusz Kalan discusses the rise of the far-right in Slovakia, particularly focusing on the People’s Party Our Slovakia (L’SNS) led by Marian Kotleba. The party is gaining popularity and is close behind the ruling Direction-Social Democracy (Smer-SD) party in the polls. The article highlights the support Kotleba has garnered by capitalizing on issues such as migration, LGBT rights, and disillusionment with the political elite. It also touches on the low voter turnout in Slovakia for EU elections and the potential implications of the far-right's rise on Slovak politics. The recent presidential election victory of Zuzana Čaputová, a progressive anti-corruption activist, is mentioned as a response to the public's discontent with corruption and poor public services. The article includes perspectives from various individuals, including a political scientist, L’SNS candidates, and a high school student who founded the Youth Against Fascism initiative.
Czech Republic's Billionaire Scandal: A Political Tug-of-War
Andrej Babiš, a billionaire media mogul and founder of Agrofert, is facing a scandal just months before the Czech parliamentary election, which his party ANO is predicted to win. Prime Minister Bohuslav Sobotka accused Babiš of using tax-free bonds inappropriately and discussed releasing damaging materials about ČSSD politicians. Despite denying illegal activity, Babiš's image as an anti-corruption politician is at stake. President Miloš Zeman, siding with Babiš, offered a controversial solution by proposing to dismiss Sobotka instead of the cabinet. Public protests ensued, demanding Babiš's and Zeman's resignation. The crisis evolved into a complex political struggle, with Babiš launching a media campaign to defend his position. Questions about the Czech Republic's future relationship with the EU and the separation of media and state arise as Babiš had sold his media group to a trust earlier in the year.
Left forever
The article discusses the demographic crisis in Bosnia, highlighting the significant emigration of around 400,000 people since 2010 and a low fertility rate of 1.3, as reported by the World Bank. Drasko Marinkovic, a demography professor at the University of Banja Luka, believes the country's depopulation is unstoppable due to the lack of a comprehensive demographic strategy, a consequence of the decentralized political system from the Dayton Peace Accords. The article also touches on the shift in the profile of emigrants, now including qualified individuals, not just low-skilled labor. Blagoja Soldat, a local humanitarian and political figure, and Nikola Radanovic, a law graduate, provide personal perspectives on the desire to leave and the choice to return to Bosnia, respectively.
Hostages
Enver Hasanbasic and his wife Rahima, residents near the steelworks 'Zeljezara Majka' in Zenica, Bosnia, sued the company for health damages and property devaluation due to pollution. Despite a six-year legal battle costing over 10,000 euros, they received no compensation after the court acknowledged the pollution but couldn't quantify the damage. The article contrasts the passive Bosnian attitude towards activism with the proactive French approach. It highlights the reluctance of Bosnian officials to address pollution, partly due to the coal industry's influence and complex governance. Activist Faris Fejzagic criticizes the lack of policy action, while Dragan Ostic, a member of the Center for Environment, remains committed to environmental protection despite challenges. The article also notes the high emigration contemplation among Bosnian youth due to economic and social issues.
Reporters struggle to win over audiences in the face of what they say is a smear campaign.
The article discusses the challenges and opportunities faced by investigative journalists in Hungary, particularly in the context of the government's alleged smear campaign against the media. Journalists like Tamás Bodoky of Átlátszó and András Pethő of Direkt36 have been pushed out of mainstream media and have turned to crowdfunding to support their investigative work. Despite the adversities, they have won prestigious awards and continue to expose high-level corruption. The article contrasts the media environments in the US and Europe, highlighting the differences in journalistic standards and storytelling. It also mentions the consolidation of media outlets in Hungary under government-friendly oligarchs, as reported by Mérték Media Monitor. The article ends with a reflection on the importance of investigative journalism and the need for journalists to earn public trust.
A Personal Quest: Uncovering the Fate of the Disappeared in Bosnia
Aida Hadzimusic, a 34-year-old journalist for Al Jazeera Balkans, is embarking on a personal mission to make a movie about her uncle Braco, who disappeared during the Bosnian War and remains among the approximately 7,600 people still unaccounted for. As she approaches the age Braco was when he vanished, Aida's connection to his story deepens. The article also touches on the broader issue of young Bosnians grappling with the legacy of the war, many considering emigration due to economic and governance challenges. Marko Matovic, a communications manager at the ICRC, notes the limited engagement of youth in the search for the missing. The Missing Persons Institute of Bosnia and Herzegovina reports over 32,000 people went missing during the war, with 24,000 remains found to date.
On the streets of Vienna, Muslims say they are confident state institutions will protect them.
The article discusses the concerns and confidence among Muslims in Vienna following the Austrian snap election, where two right-wing parties, ÖVP and FPÖ, gained significant support and are expected to form a government. Despite the anti-Muslim rhetoric used during the campaigns, Muslims like Omar Al-Rawi and Dawid express a mix of anxiety and optimism, trusting in Austria's state institutions to protect their rights. The article also touches on the history of Muslim integration in Austria and the recent shift in public mood due to political exploitation of the 'Muslim issue'. It highlights the controversial burqa and niqab ban, the involvement of Austrian Muslims with ISIS, and the criminal charges against asylum seekers. The piece concludes with a look at Sebastian Kurz's political evolution from a liberal integration office head to a conservative leader advocating for stricter immigration policies.
The Supreme Court needs to be rebuilt because it is being “controlled by leftists and foreign forces.” - PiS leader, Jarosław Kaczyński
The article discusses the controversial judicial reforms in Poland, initiated by the ruling right-wing party, Law and Justice (PiS). The party has proposed a draft law to overhaul the Supreme Court, which has been criticized for undermining the separation of powers. PiS claims the reforms are necessary to improve the efficiency and morale of the judiciary. The changes include giving more power to the justice minister, who is also the general prosecutor, and the ability to appoint and retain Supreme Court judges. Critics, including former judges and opposition members, argue that the reforms are a step back towards communist-era control and threaten the rule of law. The European Commission has launched an inquiry into the matter, and there have been protests against the reforms in Poland. Despite this, PiS is determined to proceed with the changes, which they say are only the beginning of a broader overhaul of the judiciary.
The Supreme Court needs to be rebuilt because it is being “controlled by leftists and foreign forces.” - PiS leader, Jarosław Kaczyński
The article discusses the controversial judicial reforms in Poland, initiated by the ruling right-wing party, Law and Justice (PiS). PiS has proposed a draft law to overhaul the Supreme Court, which has been criticized for undermining the separation of powers. PiS argues the reforms are necessary to improve the efficiency and morale of the judiciary. The reforms include giving more power to the parliament and the justice minister, who would have the authority to appoint judges. Critics, including former judges and opposition members, view these changes as a threat to the rule of law and liken them to communist-era control. The European Commission has launched an inquiry into PiS's judiciary management, and protests have erupted in response to the reforms. Despite the backlash, PiS is determined to proceed with the changes, claiming a mandate from their democratic election.
How an interview with a rapist fired up Serbia’s feminists
The article discusses the impact of an interview with a freed serial rapist, Igor Milošević, published by the pro-government Informer newspaper in Serbia, which sparked outrage and led to protests organized by Ženska solidarnost, a women's collective co-founded by Branka Blizanac. The collective, which began as a Facebook group in 2018, has evolved into a protest movement aiming to draw attention to women's rights violations and promote legislative changes. Despite having a female prime minister, Ana Brnabić, and a significant number of female lawmakers, critics argue that political representation has not translated into real equality for Serbian women. The article also touches on the challenges of patriarchy, toxic masculinity, and the low conviction rates for violence against women in Serbia. It highlights the limited impact of feminist organizations in rural areas and the need for a defined change strategy.
Bosnia’s Peace Envoy Is Caught in a Political Tug of War
Christian Schmidt, the high representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, has been controversial due to his perceived partiality and interventions in the country's politics. He imposed changes to the constitutional and electoral laws in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina right after the general elections, a move that has been criticized for empowering nationalist forces and potentially undermining democracy. Schmidt's critics, including former diplomats and experts, have called for his dismissal. Despite the criticism, Schmidt defends his actions as necessary for preventing political deadlock and insists on a pragmatic approach. His amendments have been supported by Western governments like the United States and the United Kingdom, but they have also been seen as catering to the demands of powerful local political players. The article also touches on the complex political structure of Bosnia, the influence of neighboring countries, and the country's prospects for EU integration.
‘I’m a fighter’: Chemist-Turned-Politician Drahos Could Edge Out Zeman in Czech Presidential Elections
In the upcoming Czech presidential elections, incumbent Milos Zeman faces competition from Jiri Drahos, a chemist and former president of the Czech Academy of Sciences. Zeman's controversial views and support for Putin may alienate moderate voters, while his alignment with billionaire Andrej Babis raises concerns about an anti-liberal shift in the country. Drahos, a political newcomer, is seen as a moderate and scandal-free candidate who could follow the trend of non-mainstream candidates winning in Europe. He supports EU and NATO membership but opposes joining the eurozone and the EU's migration quotas. Critics of Zeman hope for a president who will restore dignity to the office and defend democratic values. Drahos' potential victory is uncertain, as past elections have shown that leading polls do not always translate into electoral success.
The match (I)
The article focuses on the local football culture in Grbavica and Hrasno, where the football club FK Zeljeznicar holds a deep-rooted significance for the community. It describes the scene on a match day against FK Borac, highlighting the passionate support of the fans, many of whom have inherited their loyalty from previous generations. The story of Vedad Karic and his family illustrates the depth of this connection. The stadium, with a capacity of 13,000, is considered sacred, having been rebuilt by fans after suffering damage during the Bosnian War. The club's resilience and the unwavering support of the local community have made it a symbol of stability and continuity in an otherwise uncertain environment.
Closed border
The article discusses the impact of closed Polish-Russian border crossings on the town of Braniewo, Poland. Once a hub of economic activity due to trade and interaction with Russians from Kaliningrad, Braniewo has seen a decline in prosperity following the suspension of visa-free transit by Poland's Law and Justice (PiS) government in 2016 and the complete closure of borders due to the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. Locals reminisce about the better economic times when Russian coal terminals provided jobs and Russians frequented Braniewo for shopping. The closure has led to frustration among local business owners, with one citing a significant drop in turnover for the Biedronka supermarket chain. The article also notes the high perception of Russia as a threat among Poles, contrasting with the more positive local sentiment in Braniewo towards Russians.
Julia Przyłębska with Polish President Andrzej Duda at the ceremony where she was appointed chairperson of the Constitutional Tribunal
Julia Przyłębska, the head of Poland's Constitutional Tribunal, is under scrutiny for her alleged close ties with the ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party and its leader, Jarosław Kaczyński. Leaked emails suggest she may have consulted with the prime minister's office before making significant rulings. Critics argue that the Tribunal under Przyłębska has become a tool for PiS, enabling controversial judicial reforms and challenging EU legal foundations. Przyłębska denies these allegations, maintaining her independence and attributing the email leak to Russian provocateurs. Despite her claims, her connections to PiS figures and the Tribunal's rulings in line with PiS policies have raised questions about the impartiality of Poland's judiciary. The article also touches on Przyłębska's background, her rise to the Tribunal, and the impact of her rulings on Poland's legal landscape and its relationship with the EU.
Is Orban holding out an olive branch to EPP?
Viktor Orban and his party Fidesz are facing unprecedented isolation in Europe following their departure from the European People's Party (EPP) over human rights concerns. Efforts to mend ties with the EPP have failed, and Orban's attempts to form a far-right bloc in the European Parliament have not succeeded. Hungary's relationship with Poland's ruling PiS party has also been strained due to differing stances on Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Hungary's first female president, Katalin Novak, visited Warsaw to repair relations. The European Court of Justice's ruling tying EU funds to democratic standards has blocked EU budget money for Hungary, complicating Orban's position. His resistance to EU sanctions against Patriarch Kirill of the Russian Orthodox Church has also caused friction with EU leaders. Orban's foreign policy is challenged by the ongoing war in Ukraine, and there seems to be no easy path to restoring his previous status in European politics.
The Elite Fighter Battling Putin’s Army With No Legs
The article focuses on the story of Vasil Shtefko, a 55-year-old Ukrainian man with prosthetic legs who volunteered to fight in the war against Russia. Despite his disability, Shtefko joined the 128th Mountain Assault Brigade, known as the 'Transcarpathian Legion,' which has a storied history and is revered in Ukraine. The brigade is unique for its mountain warfare training and represents the ethnic diversity of the Transcarpathia region. Shtefko's determination to serve his country is highlighted, as well as his family's history of military service. The article also touches on the support and pride the local community has for the brigade and the efforts of volunteers like Lyubov Povadaychyk. Shtefko's wife, Oksana, shares personal details about their life and how they cope with the distance and the war.
Revisionists
The article discusses the shift in perception among Polish leftists regarding Russia, particularly after the events of the 2014 Euromaidan revolution in Ukraine. It highlights how figures like Konieczny and former Polish President Aleksander Kwasniewski, who was once a member of the Communist Party, have revised their views and now see NATO as a crucial security guarantee for Poland. Kwasniewski reflects on his role as a mediator during Ukraine's 2004 Orange Revolution and his efforts to prevent confrontation. The article also touches on Poland's consistent involvement in the post-Soviet East, regardless of its political leadership, and Kwasniewski's criticism of the global left's stance on the conflict as an 'intellectual game', emphasizing the clear aggressor-victim dynamic in the current war.
Quasi-revanchist rhetoric
The article discusses the situation of the ethnic Hungarian minority in Transcarpathia, a region in Ukraine. It highlights the tensions arising from a 2017 Ukrainian education act that restricts the use of minority languages in schools, which has caused diplomatic spats between Ukraine and Hungary. The Hungarian government, led by Orban's Fidesz party, has supported the minority with citizenship opportunities and voting rights. However, local Hungarian organizations and leaders express a more pragmatic approach, downplaying the idea of persecution and distancing themselves from the idea of seeking autonomy or being involved in military interventions. The article contrasts the local Hungarian community's cautious pragmatism with the more nationalistic rhetoric from Budapest, which is often aimed at domestic political gains. It also touches on the complex history of Transcarpathia and the local perspective on the current conflict in Ukraine.
‘Quasi-mafia state’
The article discusses the political and social climate in Hungary's Szabolcs-Szatmar-Bereg county, focusing on the alleged misuse of European funds and the dominance of the Fidesz party. Istvan Lehoczky, a local pensioner, describes Hungary as a 'quasi-mafia state' but acknowledges the pragmatic reasons for supporting Fidesz, such as political stability and economic benefits. The article highlights the lack of progress in EU-funded projects and the strong support for Fidesz despite scandals and a lack of development in areas like Erpatak. The opposition faces challenges in gaining support from rural voters who rely on government programs. The war in Ukraine has brought refugees into the county, potentially challenging the government's narrative. However, Fidesz's narrative of 'peace and security' and the presence of its politicians in the area may still sway voters. The article concludes with a local's mixed feelings about returning to her hometown in the current political environment.
An offer hard to resist
The article discusses the challenges faced by Hungary's ruling party, Fidesz, in attracting the youth vote. Fidelitas, the largest youth organization in Hungary, is described as a career path rather than an ideological choice for many young Hungarians. Daniel Oross from the Aktiv Fiatalok research team at the Hungarian Academy of Sciences provides insights into the profile of these young Fidesz supporters. The article also highlights the growing indifference among Hungarian youth towards politics, with low engagement and participation levels. It mentions the resistance from students at Budapest’s University of Theatre and Film Arts against perceived nationalist agendas and the government's efforts to rejuvenate Fidesz's appeal to young voters. Personal anecdotes from Hungarian students and activists illustrate the varying attitudes towards politics and civic engagement in the country.
Perjured in Poland: False Testimony in Car Crash Case Returns to Haunt PiS
The article discusses the controversial handling of an accident involving a government convoy in Poland. The police and chief prosecutor faced accusations of political interference and protocol breaches, particularly concerning the ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party's immediate exoneration of the Bureau of Government Protection (BOR). The central issue was whether the convoy's sirens were on, which would affect liability. Despite BOR officers testifying the sirens were used, a former BOR officer, Piotr Piatek, and other witnesses contradicted this claim. Piatek admitted to being pressured into giving a false statement and now faces legal repercussions. The case has raised concerns about the integrity of state institutions and the judiciary, with Beata Morawiec, a former court president, criticizing the proceedings.
The Car Crash that Bent the Wheels of Polish Justice
The article recounts the incident of a car accident involving a student named Koscielnik and Poland's then-Prime Minister Beata Szydlo. The collision occurred in Oswiecim, Poland, on February 10, 2017. Following the accident, the article delves into the broader context of the Polish government's judicial reforms, which were being implemented by the Law and Justice party. Critics argue that these reforms undermine the independence of the judiciary and democracy by placing loyalists in key positions and transferring judicial powers to the parliament and justice ministry. The article, produced by BIRN, is based on extensive court records and interviews, and it highlights the case as an example of how the government's purported efforts to make the judiciary more accountable have instead resulted in a system that shields state officials from accountability.
Suicidal thoughts
The article discusses the alarming rates of suicide and mental health issues among children and LGBT youth in Poland. It highlights the lack of funding and poor infrastructure for mental healthcare in the country. Child psychiatrist Krzysztof Szwajca expresses concern over the impact of the pandemic, educational system changes, and a teachers' strike on the mental health of Polish youth. The article also mentions recent government actions, such as increased funding for child mental health care and the extension of the Mental Health Care Centres program. Despite these improvements, Szwajca warns of a potential surge in mental health issues once children return to school.
The Rise and Fall of Igor Matovic
Igor Matovic, who became Slovakia's Prime Minister in March 2020, initially represented hope with his anti-corruption platform. However, his popularity plummeted due to his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly his decision to import Russia's Sputnik V vaccine without EU approval. This led to his resignation in April to save the coalition government. Matovic's tenure was marked by a chaotic style and internal tensions. Despite stepping down as Prime Minister, he remains in government as Finance Minister and Deputy Prime Minister, but faces criticism for his inconsistent decision-making. His party, Olano, won the 2020 elections but has since lost support. The article also discusses the broader implications of inexperienced opposition parties taking power in Central European countries.
Rejuvenating Fidesz
The article discusses the concerns surrounding the Mathias Corvinus Collegium (MCC), a private Hungarian educational institution that has received significant state funding and assets, including shares in major companies like MOL and Gedeon Richter. Critics, including Aniko Paroczai from the opposition Momentum party, argue that the ruling Fidesz party is using MCC to cultivate a future elite sympathetic to its agenda. The article notes MCC's historical ties to Fidesz and the strategic placement of Fidesz-loyal individuals in leadership positions within newly independent university foundations. The article also touches on Fidesz's waning popularity among young voters and the party's efforts to appeal to this demographic ahead of the 2022 parliamentary election.
Viktor Orban is Attempting to Remake Hungary’s Theater. Meet Attila Vidnyanszky, the Tragic Figure Behind His Plans.
Attila Vidnyanszky, a Hungarian theater director with close ties to Prime Minister Viktor Orban, has become a controversial figure in Hungary's cultural scene. As head of the National Theater and Hungarian Theater Society, and now chairman of the board at the University of Theater and Film Arts (SZFE), Vidnyanszky is seen as enforcing Orban's nationalistic agenda. His appointment at SZFE led to student protests and a faculty strike, fearing a loss of academic freedom. Vidnyanszky's history of conflict with the Budapest theatrical community and his alignment with Fidesz's conservative values have polarized opinions. Critics argue that his influence has led to a decline in theater viewership and an atmosphere where artists self-censor to please political leaders. Despite his achievements, Vidnyanszky's political involvement has overshadowed his artistic contributions, leading to a divided theatrical community.
Poland's Duda wins presidential election, according to near-final results
Poland's incumbent president, Andrzej Duda, has secured victory in the presidential election according to results from over 99% of polling stations. The National Electoral Commission indicated that the remaining votes are unlikely to change the outcome. Duda, who is aligned with the ruling nationalist party Law and Justice (PiS), received 51.21% of the vote, narrowly defeating opposition candidate Rafal Trzaskowski, who garnered 48.79%. Duda's re-election is seen as pivotal for the PiS party to continue its controversial judicial reforms, which have faced criticism from the European Union, and to maintain its social spending programs.
Polish President wins knife-edge election
Poland's incumbent president, Andrzej Duda, has secured victory in the presidential election, according to results from over 99% of polling stations. The National Electoral Commission indicated that the remaining votes are not expected to change the outcome. Duda, who is aligned with the ruling nationalist party Law and Justice (PiS), won with 51.21% of the vote, narrowly defeating opposition candidate Rafal Trzaskowski, who received 48.79%. Duda's re-election is seen as pivotal for the PiS party to continue its judiciary reforms, which have faced criticism from the European Union, and to maintain its social spending programmes.
Polish President wins knife-edge election
Poland's incumbent president, Andrzej Duda, has secured victory in the presidential election according to results from over 99% of polling stations. The National Electoral Commission indicated that the remaining votes are unlikely to change the outcome. Duda, who is aligned with the ruling nationalist party Law and Justice (PiS), received 51.21% of the vote, narrowly defeating opposition candidate Rafal Trzaskowski, who garnered 48.79%. Duda's re-election is seen as pivotal for the PiS party to continue its judiciary reforms, which have faced criticism from the European Union, and to maintain its social spending programs.
Polish President wins knife-edge election
Poland's incumbent president, Andrzej Duda, has secured victory in the presidential election according to results from over 99% of polling stations. The National Electoral Commission indicated that the remaining votes are unlikely to change the outcome. Duda, who is aligned with the ruling nationalist party Law and Justice (PiS), won with 51.21% of the vote against the opposition candidate Rafal Trzaskowski, who received 48.79%. Duda's re-election is seen as pivotal for the PiS party to continue its judiciary reforms, which have faced criticism from the European Union, and to maintain its social spending programs.
Poland’s presidential runoff election too close to call as exit polls show tight race
The article discusses the tight race in Poland's presidential runoff election between incumbent President Andrzej Duda and challenger Rafal Trzaskowski. Duda, who is aligned with the right-wing Law and Justice party and an ally of President Trump, could continue the party's controversial policies, including judicial reforms criticized by the EU and human rights groups. Trzaskowski, the centrist mayor of Warsaw, promises to adhere to EU standards and veto laws from the right-wing government. Exit polls show a close contest, with Duda slightly ahead. The election has seen high turnout and reflects a deeply divided Polish society. The results are expected soon, but the counting may take time. The article also touches on the candidates' campaign promises and the impact of the coronavirus on the election.
Will Poland’s Presidential Race Deal a Blow to Nationalist Conservatives?
The article discusses the intense political rivalry in Poland between President Andrzej Duda and Warsaw Mayor Rafal Trzaskowski in the context of the Polish presidential election. Duda, backed by the right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) party, and Trzaskowski, from the liberal Civic Platform (PO), are the main contenders. The election, originally scheduled for May but postponed to June due to the COVID-19 pandemic, has become a battleground for issues such as LGBT rights and the role of the EU in Polish affairs. Both candidates have similar backgrounds but represent different political ideologies and regions. Duda has been criticized for using public media as propaganda and for his anti-LGBT stance, which some believe is a tactic to gain support. Trzaskowski, on the other hand, is seen as a pro-European force and has been gaining popularity. The election reflects deep divisions within Polish society and is emblematic of the broader political polarization seen in many Western countries.
Special delivery
The article discusses a controversial bill in the Polish Senate regarding postal voting amid the COVID-19 pandemic. The Polish Society of Epidemiologists and Doctors of Infectious Diseases criticized the bill for not providing adequate protection against the virus. Bogumil Nowicki of the Solidarity Trade Union at Polish Post defended the safety of postal voting. Concerns were raised about Polish Post collecting voter data and potentially replacing the National Electoral Commission, which has been independent for over 30 years. The European Parliament and the Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights of the OSCE have expressed concerns that the bill may undermine democratic election principles.
The Music Dies for Poland’s Gig Economy Workers
The article discusses the prevalence of 'junk contracts' in Poland, which are non-standard forms of employment that leave workers with unstable incomes and little security. The share of workers on such contracts has risen significantly, making Poland second only to Spain in the EU for temporary employment. The economic downturn caused by the coronavirus crisis has made these workers particularly vulnerable, as many have bank loans and other liabilities. The article highlights the story of an award-winning singer and actor, Januszkiewicz, who is facing financial difficulties due to the crisis. It also mentions the U Jadzi shop in Warsaw, which has been in business since the interwar period and is now struggling to survive the pandemic's economic impact.
Poland’s Health Care System Faces a Test It May Not Pass
The article discusses the challenges faced by the Polish healthcare system amid the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting the shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE) and the high infection rate among healthcare workers. It criticizes the Polish government's response to the crisis, particularly the ruling Law and Justice (PiS) party, for not being proactive in securing PPE and for underfunding the healthcare system. The article also touches on the upcoming presidential election in Poland, the government's spending priorities, and the historical neglect of the healthcare system. Medical workers express concerns about the lack of preparedness and fear that the pandemic will push the already strained healthcare system to the brink of collapse.
Blindsided on the Supply Side
The article discusses the vulnerabilities of global supply chains in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, highlighting how companies like Apple and Microsoft have been affected by their reliance on Chinese manufacturing. It compares the current situation to the 2011 Fukushima disaster, emphasizing the risks of single-source supply chains. The piece also touches on the broader implications of supply chain disruptions, including national security concerns and the potential for foreign governments to exploit these vulnerabilities. It suggests that businesses should diversify their supply chains and consider the benefits of local production, despite the higher costs involved.
Poland’s State of the Media
The article discusses the significant change in Poland's public television station, TVP, after 2015, when it came under the control of the right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) party. The station has been criticized for lacking impartiality, especially during elections, and has been labeled a propaganda channel by various organizations and individuals. Interviews with TVP journalists and executives reveal that the station is not objective and often silences scandals involving PiS, giving airtime predominantly to pro-PiS voices. The article also touches on the broader issue of media bias and the rise of fake news, with insights from Ryszard Bankowicz of the Polish Council of Media Ethics. The piece further explores the historical context of media conflicts in Poland, the legal obligations of TVP, and the government's financial support for the broadcaster. It concludes with reflections on the potential long-term impact of TVP's current editorial line on conservative politics in Poland.
A Tale of Two Polands
The article discusses the impact of Poland's ruling right-wing party, Law and Justice (PiS), on the lives of residents in Jasienica Rosielna, a village in the Podkarpackie region. It highlights the social programs introduced by PiS, such as child subsidies and pension payments, which have been popular despite their high cost. The party's blend of high social spending and social conservatism has garnered strong support in the region. The article also touches on the political divide in Poland, with PiS drawing support from the more rural and conservative eastern part of the country, while the liberal-conservative opposition party, Civic Platform, targets the more developed western half. Despite accusations of corruption and undermining judicial independence, PiS maintains a strong base due to its social policies and appeal to traditional values.
In Poland’s Upcoming Election, the Law and Justice Party Is Demonizing the LGBT Community to Win
The article discusses the challenges faced by the LGBT community in Poland, particularly under the right-wing Law and Justice (PiS) party's rule. Mateusz and Wiktor, a gay couple from Rzeszow, express their fears and the increasing hostility they face, including from their own families who support PiS. The party has been using anti-LGBT rhetoric as a campaign strategy, labeling the community with derogatory terms and rejecting motions for LGBT rights. Violence against LGBT individuals has escalated, with attacks at pride parades. Despite this, there are signs of growing support for the community, with a majority of Poles now backing same-sex unions. However, for many like Mateusz and Wiktor, the situation has led to a sense of isolation and the need to find refuge in a home away from societal prejudice.
Generation Rebellion: Slovakia’s Political ‘Hipsters’ Target Change
The article discusses the rise of two new political parties in Slovakia, Progressive Slovakia and Together, in the wake of public outrage over the murder of investigative journalist Jan Kuciak and his fiancée. The parties have gained traction, with candidates winning local elections, including the mayoralty of Bratislava. The article explores the challenges these parties face, such as developing a comprehensive program, expanding their appeal beyond young urban voters, and differentiating themselves from the established Smer-SD party, which has been tainted by corruption. The piece includes comments from political figures and analysts, and touches on the broader political landscape in Slovakia, including the role of the far-right and the potential for change in public sectors promised by the new political entities.
Is there any hope that the European elections will bring positive change for Slovakians?
The article discusses the political and social climate in Slovakia, particularly in the context of the European elections and the country's 15th anniversary of joining the European Union. It highlights the low voter turnout in the region of Svidník, the rise of Euroskepticism among the youth, and the prevalence of corruption and clientelism, which has led to the misuse of EU funds. Despite the challenges, the article notes the progress Slovakia has made since the 1990s, including economic growth and improved living standards. The recent presidential election victory of Zuzana Čaputová and the rise of new political forces like Progressive Slovakia and TOGETHER – Civic Democracy suggest a potential shift towards more progressive and pro-European policies. The author suggests that Slovakia could play a role in countering right-wing populism in Central Europe if it successfully engages rural residents and renews interest in the EU.
Can Zuzana Caputova Save Slovakia?
Zuzana Caputova, a lawyer and anti-corruption activist, has risen from being a long shot to the front-runner in Slovakia's presidential election, winning the first round with 40.6% of the vote. Her campaign, which has been seen as a struggle between good and evil, has been boosted by her anti-corruption credentials and liberal views. Caputova's rise is partly due to the public's response to the murder of journalist Jan Kuciak and his fiancee, which sparked massive protests and a demand for change. Despite her limited political experience, Caputova has the support of Progressive Slovakia and Together-Civic Democracy. She faces Maros Sefcovic, a pro-European EU commissioner, in the final round. The article also discusses the media's role in the election and the broader political climate in Slovakia, including the ruling Smer-SD party's ties to indicted businessman Marian Kocner.
Journalists Are Living in Fear in Republika Srpska
Vladimir Kovacevic, an investigative journalist for BN TV in Banja Luka, Bosnia and Herzegovina, recalls being attacked due to his work exposing corruption in Republika Srpska. The article discusses the dangers faced by journalists in Bosnia, particularly in Republika Srpska, where media is polarized and often linked to political parties or ethnic groups. The region is ruled by Milorad Dodik, known for his hostility towards the press. The article highlights the increasing intimidation of reporters, the ineffective judiciary, and the polarized political climate. It also touches on the role of Western governments in establishing Bosnia's media market post-war, which has led to unintended consequences. Journalists like Dragan Bursac and Slobodan Vaskovic also face threats, with Bursac living under police protection and Vaskovic in exile. Despite a prolific media market, the political influence and ethnic divisions limit the freedom and safety of journalists in Bosnia.
In Bosnia, a Migrant Way Station Is Becoming a Winter Prison
Zohaib Ali, a Pakistani student, has made 16 unsuccessful attempts to cross from Bosnia and Herzegovina into the EU via Croatia. Bosnia, previously peripheral to the migrant crisis, has become a bottleneck as migrants reroute through its challenging terrain. Over 23,000 migrants have arrived since January 2018, overwhelming Bosnian authorities and international actors like the Council of Europe. Ali plans to wait out the winter before trying to cross again, having faced theft and the harsh realities of migrant camps. The International Organization for Migration (IOM) and local charity Pomozi.ba are involved in relief efforts. The situation is complicated by Bosnia's political structure and recent nationalist rhetoric. The EU has provided significant aid, highlighting Bosnia's reliance on the union. Tensions among migrants and between migrants and locals are rising, with instances of crime adding to the strain.
WARSAW—A new film exposing the ills of the Catholic Church has proved a surprise hit in Poland and become a target of the Right-wing government. Kler (“Clergy”) has drawn 3 million viewers in just two weeks, becoming one of the country’s biggest box office successes. The film has been praised for its handling of clerical child abuse, a major taboo in the deeply Catholic country. But several cinemas have reportedly come under pressure to stop showing the film from those close to the ruling Law and Justice party (PiS), who have attacked the film as “contemptuous and hateful to Polish identity”.
Poland's ruling party pressures cinemas to stop showing blockbuster film about Catholic Church abuse
The Polish film 'Kler' ('Clergy'), which addresses the issue of clerical child abuse within the Catholic Church, has become a significant hit in Poland, attracting 3 million viewers in two weeks. Despite its success and critical acclaim for tackling a sensitive subject, the film has faced opposition from the right-wing Law and Justice party (PiS). Accusations have been made that the film is derogatory towards Polish identity, with some comparisons being drawn to Nazi propaganda. There have been instances where pressure has been applied to cinemas, particularly in Ostroleka, to prevent the screening of 'Kler', with interference from PiS representatives.
BRATISLAVA and SMOLENICE—When he jumped from the 15th floor of a Washington, D.C., building, Štefan Banič was not dressed as Batman — in fact, he predated the superhero by a quarter of a century. But Banič’s stiff-winged get-up still excited the crowd gathered outside the building — which some have speculated was the Cairo, near Dupont Circle. Banič survived the fall thanks to his parachute costume, which was his own design.
Poland’s New Populism
The article discusses the trend of European politicians criticizing the EU while growing friendlier towards Russia, citing examples from France, Italy, and Hungary. It explores whether Poland, under the nationalist and Euroskeptical Law and Justice (PiS) party, might follow this pattern. Despite PiS's criticism of the EU, the article argues that Poland has historical reasons for maintaining a distance from Russia, including centuries of conflict and the Smolensk plane crash in 2010. The article also mentions PiS's avoidance of close ties with Moscow, despite not actively opposing Russian coal imports or being potentially linked to a wiretapping scandal. It concludes that while PiS has strained relations with the EU, it is unlikely to seek closer ties with Russia unless there is a significant change in Russia's political landscape.
Poland’s New Populism
The article discusses the trend of European politicians criticizing the EU while growing friendlier towards Russia, citing examples from France, Italy, and Hungary. It explores whether Poland, under the nationalist and Euroskeptical Law and Justice (PiS) party, might follow this pattern. Despite PiS's criticism of the EU, the article argues that Poland has historical reasons for maintaining a distance from Russia, including centuries of conflict and the Smolensk plane crash in 2010. The article also mentions PiS's avoidance of close ties with Moscow, despite not actively opposing Russian coal imports or being potentially linked to a wiretapping scandal. It concludes that while PiS has strained relations with the EU, it is unlikely to seek closer ties with Russia unless there is a significant change in Russia's political landscape.
Press Freedom Is Still Under Attack in Slovakia
The article discusses concerns over the independence of Slovakia's public broadcaster, RTVS, under the leadership of CEO Jaroslav Reznik. Critics accuse Reznik of reverting to a management style reminiscent of the 1990s, when Slovakia was a semi-authoritarian state. Reznik, appointed by the right-wing SNS party, has made controversial decisions such as scrapping the broadcaster's only investigative show and firing journalists who criticized the management. The article suggests that these actions may align RTVS with government interests, similar to media institutions in neighboring illiberal countries. The piece also touches on the broader context of Slovakian politics and the aftermath of the murder of investigative reporter Jan Kuciak, which sparked protests and demands for a free media and an end to corruption.
Press Freedom Is Still Under Attack in Slovakia
The article discusses concerns over the independence of Slovakia's public broadcaster, RTVS, under the leadership of CEO Jaroslav Reznik. Critics accuse Reznik of reverting to a management style reminiscent of the 1990s, when Slovakia was a semi-authoritarian state. Reznik, appointed by the right-wing SNS party, has made controversial decisions such as scrapping the broadcaster's only investigative show and firing journalists who criticized the management. The article suggests that these actions may align RTVS with government interests, similar to media institutions in neighboring illiberal countries. The piece also touches on the broader context of Slovakian politics and the aftermath of the murder of investigative reporter Jan Kuciak, which sparked protests and demands for a free media and an end to corruption.
Why Is Slovakia, a Proud EU and NATO Member, Drifting Toward Russia?
Slovakia, despite its pro-Western stance, is showing signs of closer ties with Russia, influenced by the Slovak National Party (SNS) and its leader, Andrej Danko. Danko, who has visited Moscow twice recently, is seen as driving Slovakia's pivot towards Russia. The Defense Ministry, led by an SNS member, delayed the decision to upgrade its air force, halting talks with Saab for Gripen jets and considering other options, including U.S. F-16s. Additionally, the SNS reportedly prevented Slovakia from expelling Russian diplomats following the Skripal poisoning incident, highlighting the party's influence on foreign policy decisions.
Hungary’s Strongman Has a Weak Spot
The article discusses the political climate in Hungary, focusing on the Fidesz party's campaign against Muslim immigration and George Soros, which has resonated with the rural voter base. Prime Minister Viktor Orban's strategy of creating and targeting 'enemies of the nation' has been successful in past elections. The article highlights the experiences of Andras Nyirati and Attila Babos, who have faced repercussions for opposing Fidesz. It also covers the party's aggressive actions towards foreign investors and the resulting public financial issues in Pecs. Despite economic growth, poverty and corruption remain significant problems, with Fidesz-linked businessmen benefiting from public contracts. The article suggests that if the gap between the rich and poor widens, it could lead to a shift in public support away from Fidesz and potentially more repressive measures from Orban.
Blood on Their Hands?
The article discusses the murder of Slovak journalist Jan Kuciak and his fiancée, which is suspected to be connected to his work investigating tax fraud and the Italian mafia's links to Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico's close allies. It highlights Slovakia's issues with corruption, referencing the country's ranking in the Corruption Perceptions Index and a World Economic Forum report. The piece criticizes Fico's administration for its ties to oligarchs and its treatment of the media, noting Fico's derogatory remarks towards journalists. The article also mentions public protests and the government's response to the murders, including a reward offered by Fico and resignations of officials mentioned in Kuciak's reporting. The author reflects on the broader implications for press freedom and the rule of law in Slovakia.
Slovakia Tries to Mask Its ‘Oligarchic Democracy’ With Strong EU Ties
The article discusses the rise of oligarchs in Central European politics, focusing on the recent electoral victory of billionaire Andrej Babis in the Czech Republic. It compares this development with the situation in Hungary, where Prime Minister Viktor Orban has been known to support government-friendly tycoons. The article highlights that while the influence of oligarchs is a relatively new phenomenon in these countries, it has been a significant factor in Slovakia for nearly 25 years, dating back to the period before its independence from Czechoslovakia in 1993. Marian Lesko, a columnist for Trend magazine, comments on the origins of these oligarchs, attributing their emergence to the privatization practices in Slovakia.
— OZY, Budapest. The basement is filled with tables, mismatched chairs and a worn sofa. This former hair salon near Budapest’s main train station lacks flair, except for the fact that it’s now home to Hungary’s Momentum Party, led by 28-year-old András Fekete-Győr. “We still work to make it cozier, but it looks promising,” he says as we settle into chairs. The same could be said about this slim lawyer with piercing eyes. Since last fall, when Momentum challenged the country’s powerful prime minister, Viktor Orbán, Fekete-Győr has been one of the most buzzed-about politicians in Hungary.
Citizens take to the streets in Bratislava to protest what they see as a corrupt government
Citizens in Bratislava, Slovakia, led by students Karolína Farská and Dávid Straka, protested against government corruption and the relationship between business and government. The protests were inspired by similar events in Romania and Slovakia's low ranking on the Corruption Perception Index by Transparency International. The demonstrators targeted Interior Minister Robert Kaliňák and Prime Minister Robert Fico for their alleged involvement in corruption scandals. Whistleblower Zuzana Hlávková and actor Maroš Kramár supported the protests, which also received backing from President Andrej Kiska and liberal media outlets. Despite Fico's announcement of increased anti-corruption measures, including cooperation with the OECD, the public remains skeptical.
— INTERFAX GLOBAL ENERGY, Zagreb. Given that Croatia's oil and gas company INA is making positive economic headway, the puzzle is why Hungary, which has 49% stake in INA, is willing to get rid of it. The company made a profit of around €82 million in 2016 compared with a €180,000 loss in 2015. One answer could be that Hungary is growing increasingly tired of the political dispute, especially as criminal accusations touched leading political players from both countries. But this is also a part of Hungary’s new economic strategy.
— INTERFAX GLOBAL ENERGY, Budapest. Russia’s importance as a major partner for Hungary has grown, despite the falling oil prices and declining consumption of gas in Hungary. But Orbán has political reasons to get closer to Russia. Orbán’s party Fidesz won 2014 parliamentary election a landslide victory in Hungary’s 2014 parliamentary election thanks partly to a massive cut in the rates charged by the country’s utilities - which was made possible because of a number of concessions provided by Gazprom. Reportedly, the Russians offered Hungary a price discount of at least 10% - a move unprecedented in Central Europe. After prolonging Hungary’s long-term gas contract – which has no take-or- pay clause - with Russia in 2016 for another four years Orbán may thus push for further discounts. Hungary’s next election, which is planned for 2018, may be uppermost in his mind. The project to expand Hungary’s Paks nuclear power plant, which involves Russia’s Rosatom, is also on the table.
— INTERFAX GLOBAL ENERGY, Prague. Although the Czech Republic tends to perceive Nord Stream 2 as commercial projects, its geopolitical significance cannot be underestimated. This puts the Czech Republic in a difficult position. On the one hand, pipeline will bring increased revenue and help boost ties with Germany, but on the other, an overtly welcoming stance may alienate the Czech Republic’s Visegrad partners, especially eastern neighbour and traditional ally Slovakia. Czech decision-makers are therefore looking to kill two birds with one stone.
— POLITICO, Warsaw. Jan Szyszko is a fan of coal mining, an avid hunter, a friend of loggers and skeptical of ambitious climate change proposals. He’s also Poland’s environment minister. Those views have put Poland on the margins of EU debates on everything from climate change to emissions policy, biodiversity and animal welfare — adding to Warsaw's already frayed position in Brussels thanks to frequent clashes between the EU and Poland's right-wing Law and Justice party government.
Poland protests step up confrontation over media freedom
Over the weekend, thousands of people in Poland protested against the government, sparked by a dispute over media freedom. The ruling Law and Justice party (PiS) had limited the number of journalists covering parliamentary sessions, which led to opposition from the press and opposition leaders. The opposition blocked access to the parliament's podium, and PiS responded by moving the session to a smaller room, passing the budget bill with limited attendance. The opposition, along with the Committee for the Defence of Democracy (KOD), plans to continue protests, including against an education reform. Prime Minister Beata Szydlo and public TV stations criticized the protests, while President Andrzej Duda offered to mediate without success. The European Council President Donald Tusk urged the government to respect the constitution. The opposition parties are united against PiS but lack a positive vision for Poland's future.
How is historical policy conducted in Hungary?
During the 60th anniversary of the 1956 Revolution, Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán paid tribute to the fallen heroes and made contemporary political comments, criticizing Brussels and advocating for national sovereignty. Budapest residents protested the politicization of history, notably the government's omission of Imre Nagy, a reformist figure, from the commemoration. Orbán's historical policy is critiqued for its selective memory, particularly in the context of the House of Terror museum, which emphasizes Hungary's victimhood under foreign totalitarian regimes while glossing over its complicity with Nazi Germany. The article also discusses Orbán's shift from anti-communism to a more pragmatic stance, his less antagonistic approach to Russia, and his focus on Hungary's martyrdom, especially regarding the Treaty of Trianon. The government's influence on educational materials and research institutes is highlighted as a means of shaping historical narrative. The author, Dariusz Kałan, suggests that Orbán's use of history is instrumental and questions how future historians will judge his legacy.
Who is the new president of Bulgaria
Rumen Radev won the Bulgarian presidential elections with 59.4% of the votes. During a press conference, an incident occurred where a journalist threw a red apple at him, which he caught and raised triumphantly, an act that was widely photographed and discussed as both a provocation and a potential image booster. However, the apple is a symbol of temptation in Bulgaria, raising questions about his susceptibility to the lures of power. Radev, a former major general and fighter pilot known for performing a complex aerial maneuver in 2014, began his political career by criticizing the Bulgarian Ministry of Defense for allowing NATO allies, specifically Poland, to protect Bulgarian airspace, which he compared to a historical treaty that reduced Bulgarian sovereignty.
Central Europe’s Uncertain Future
The article discusses concerns in Central Europe regarding the potential foreign policy of the then President-elect Donald Trump, particularly his approach to Russia and NATO. It outlines a worst-case scenario where Trump's admiration for Putin leads to a geopolitical shift, giving Russia control over Eastern Europe. The article reviews past U.S. administrations' efforts to engage with Russia and the subsequent disillusionment. It highlights Central Europe's historical alignment with the West and recent fears of Russian aggression, evidenced by military movements and war-game reports. The piece also touches on Trump's campaign rhetoric and his advisors' connections to Russia, which have raised alarm in Central Europe. The article concludes by suggesting that Central Europe should prepare for increased self-reliance in defense and reminds leaders of the importance of maintaining strong U.S. relations to ensure regional security.
Slovakia, Inept But Not Illiberal
The article discusses the political situation in Slovakia, comparing Prime Minister Robert Fico's leadership with that of Hungary's Viktor Orbán. While Orbán embraces 'illiberal democracy,' Fico has not dismantled Slovakia's democratic institutions despite his strong rhetoric, particularly against immigration and the EU's migration policies. Fico's party, Smer–Social Democracy, has won consecutive elections since 2006, and while it has been criticized for not implementing major reforms and for corruption, it has not followed Hungary's path towards illiberalism. The article also touches on Slovakia's economic dependence on Russia, Fico's mixed approach to EU relations, and the rise of nationalist and populist sentiments in the country, exemplified by the electoral success of the People’s Party Our Slovakia.
The Man from Bańska Street
Marian Kotleba, the 38-year-old leader of the radical People's Party - Our Slovakia (L’SNS), has transformed his image from an open neo-Nazi to a more toned-down nationalist, capitalizing on social frustration and the desire for a racially and religiously pure Slovakia. His party, which once barely crossed the electoral threshold, now appeals to the disenfranchised and the youth, gaining significant support in regions with high unemployment and a sense of abandonment. Despite his controversial past and radical views, Kotleba has managed to gain political ground, becoming a voice for the outraged and establishing a stronghold in the central Slovak city of Bańska Bystrzyca. His success is partly attributed to the anti-immigrant campaign initiated by former Prime Minister Robert Fico, which legitimized xenophobia as a political tool. Kotleba's party now holds parliamentary seats and, despite being isolated, benefits from the difficulties in forming a new government, positioning itself as a potential future ruling party.
Central Europe’s Limping Tigers
The article discusses the economic challenges and responses of Central European countries, particularly Hungary and Romania, following the 2008 financial crisis. While these countries, known as the 'Central European tigers', experienced a downturn after 2008, they have shown signs of recovery in the first half of 2015 with GDP growth rates of 3 to 4 percent. Hungary, under Prime Minister Viktor Orban, adopted an 'unorthodox policy' that included breaking off from the IMF and seeking investments from eastern countries, nationalizing strategic assets, and increasing state involvement in the economy. Romania, on the other hand, implemented severe austerity measures prescribed by the IMF, EU, and World Bank, leading to economic stabilization but also public frustration and protests. Both countries have seen some economic growth but still face structural economic problems and a risk of poverty and social exclusion among their populations. The article suggests that without further reforms, both countries could fall into a middle-income trap.
Is the US back in Central Europe?
The article discusses the U.S. government's decision to ban entry to six Hungarian officials due to corruption, marking a low point in U.S.-Hungary relations since 1989. The sanctions reflect the Obama administration's disapproval of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban's constitutional reforms and his government's actions, such as closing a gas interconnector with Ukraine and planning to exempt the South Stream gas pipeline from EU law. The article suggests that Orban's policies, including a political shift towards Russia, are being watched by other Central European countries, potentially influencing their stance on the Ukrainian-Russian conflict. The piece also reflects on the changing U.S. foreign policy towards Central Europe, from the post-Cold War era to the present, emphasizing the region's significance in light of recent geopolitical events and societal protests against pro-Russian elites.
×
Dariusz's
confirmed information
✓
Financial institution
Verified Feb 2017
✓
Phone number
Verified Apr 2017
✓
Joined
Feb 2017