Mawahib Abdallatif is a journalist based in Khartoum, Sudan.

Igad says Sudan belongs to the people after junta cuts ties

19 Jan 2024  |  www.theeastafrican.co.ke  |  English  |  Conflict Resolution

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (Igad) urged parties in the Sudan crisis to convene within two weeks to discuss conflict resolution, following the junta's suspension of involvement in mediation efforts. The Sudanese military-led government boycotted the Igad summit in Uganda, while RSF leader Hemedti attended, expressing openness to negotiations. Igad leaders emphasized that Sudan belongs to its people and should not suffer from an unjust war. The meeting included several African presidents and representatives from the African Union and international actors. Igad plans to facilitate an inclusive peace process with revised roadmaps and collaboration with regional and international stakeholders. The African Union appointed a panel to work towards restoring peace and stability in Sudan.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Rapid Support Forces African Union

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Elwaleed Ahmed is a journalist specialized in news fact-checking and open-source journalism with more than ten years of experience in digital media. He worked and collaborated with several media companies and international organizations, such as Al Jazeera Media Network, Al Araby TV, AFP news ...

The future of telecommunications in Sudan amidst political turmoil

26 Jul 2022  |  SMEX  |  English  |  Civil-Military Relations

The article discusses the political situation in Sudan, focusing on the telecommunications sector's challenges following the military coup on October 25. General Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan lifted the state of emergency, but the military continues to control key sectors, including telecommunications. The Communications and Postal Regulatory Agency, under military influence, has denied internet access and monitored personal communications, violating citizens' rights. Telecommunications companies have breached contracts with subscribers, leading to calls for compensation. Political instability has caused delays in development projects and the loss of skilled workers. The article also touches on the ongoing negotiations between military and civilian parties, facilitated by international and regional organizations, and the uncertain future of the telecommunications sector in Sudan.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) African Development Bank International Development Association (IDA) Sovereignty Council Emergency Lawyers Committee Consumer Protection Association UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan (UNITAMS) African Union Forces for Freedom and Change-Central Council (FFC-CC)

Nalova Akua is 2022 winner of the Michael Elliott Award for Excellence in African Storytelling. The award which honours up-and-coming journalists in Africa who strive to strengthen people's voices and improve their well-being came with a reporting grant and a two-week internship at The Economist ...

Ethiopia’s Contentious Port Deal Throws Volatile Horn of Africa Into Uncertainty

10 Oct 2023  |  www.theepochtimes.com  |  English  |  Regional Stability

Ethiopia's agreement with Somaliland to gain access to the Port of Berbera has significant diplomatic and regional implications. The deal, which includes Ethiopia's formal recognition of Somaliland's sovereignty, is seen as a diplomatic victory for Somaliland and a setback for Somalia. The agreement aims to provide Ethiopia with reliable sea access and the ability to reconstruct its navy, addressing its landlocked status and regional stability concerns. However, the deal has sparked controversy, with Somalia claiming it violates its sovereignty. The situation has the potential to escalate regional tensions, especially with the involvement of other countries like Egypt and Eritrea. The international community faces a critical decision on whether to recognize Somaliland's sovereignty or uphold Somalia's territorial claims.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development United Nations African Union BRICS

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Victoria Amunga is a journalist based in Nairobi, Kenya.

Kenyan President: Regional Bloc Won't Allow Military Rule in Sudan

09 May 2023  |  www.voanews.com  |  English  |  Governance

Kenyan President William Ruto, speaking in Nairobi, emphasized that East African leaders will not permit military rule in Sudan, highlighting the region's commitment to democratic governance. Despite previous failures in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the East African Community (EAC) is seen as having a chance to persuade Sudan's military factions to cease fighting. The conflict, which began on April 15, has resulted in 400 deaths and displaced over 800,000 people. The Intergovernmental Authority on Development has agreed to send regional leaders to broker a cease-fire, with South Sudan's President Salva Kiir playing a key role due to his country's reliance on Sudan for oil exports.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development East African Community United Nations

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Halima Athumani is a freelance Journalist based in Uganda with a radio experience of over 13 years. Halima currently works for Voice of America-Africa desk-(Radio and Television)  https://www.voanews.com/author/halima-athumani/tvv_o, US based National Public Radio and is the current podcast host of ...

IGAD Gives Sudan’s Warring Factions 2 Weeks to Meet

10 Oct 2023  |  www.voanews.com  |  English  |  International Diplomacy

East Africa’s Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) has given Sudan’s warring factions two weeks to meet face-to-face to de-escalate the conflict that has displaced 7 million people and killed 12,000 since April. The IGAD meeting in Kampala also addressed tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia, emphasizing Somalia’s territorial integrity. Sudan suspended its participation in the summit, accusing IGAD of violating its sovereignty. The Rapid Support Forces have been accused of war crimes, including mass killings and rape. IGAD leaders, along with representatives from the EU, AU, and UN, called for a Sudanese-led resolution without external interference. The U.S. expressed concern that a recent agreement between Ethiopia and Somaliland could destabilize the region and aid al-Shabab recruitment.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Sudanese National Army Rapid Support Forces European Union African Union United Nations U.S. Government

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Michael Atit is a radio journalist, reporter, and stringer with Voice of America; South Sudan in Focus’ program. He reports on current events and breaking news from Juba the capital of South Sudan and the region. Previously, Michael worked with Voice of Hope radio under Catholic Radio Network to ...

Shooting Continues in Sudan After Declared Cease-Fire

18 Apr 2023  |  www.voanews.com  |  English  |  Military Affairs

Despite a declared 24-hour ceasefire, fighting continued in Sudan's capital, Khartoum, with witnesses reporting explosions and gunfire. The ceasefire was announced amid international pressure, including a call from U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken to Sudanese military leaders. The conflict between the Sudanese military and the Rapid Support Forces has resulted in 270 deaths and over 2,600 injuries, according to the World Health Organization. The violence has disrupted essential services and led to the closure of hospitals, schools, and gas stations. International calls for peace have been made by the United Nations, the African Union, the Arab League, and the Group of Seven. The U.S. Embassy advised American citizens in Sudan to shelter in place, and there are no plans for a U.S. government-coordinated evacuation. The fighting is part of a power struggle following a military coup in October 2021 that derailed the transition to civilian rule after the ouster of Omar al-Bashir in 2019.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Sudanese military Rapid Support Forces U.S. State Department United Nations African Union Arab League Group of Seven

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For over a decade, I've had the privilege of shaping public discourse through impactful journalism. My career began by conducting extensive research and producing data-driven analyses for publications covering African markets.

In 2016, I stepped into my first journalism role as Research Editor, ...

Sudan Backs Ethiopia's Dam

28 Jan 2023  |  allAfrica.com  |  English  |  Political Transition

Sudan has shifted its stance to fully support the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam, reversing its previous opposition alongside Egypt. This change was announced during Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's visit to Sudan, where he met with Sudanese leaders including Abdel Fattah al-Burhan. The visit aimed to strengthen bilateral ties and support Sudan's political transition. The two countries agreed on the dam's issues and emphasized resolving internal Sudanese problems without external interference. The article also discusses the Framework Agreement signed in December 2022 to transition Sudan to civilian rule, highlighting the need for inclusive negotiations in the next phase.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Transitional Sovereignty Council of the Republic of the Sudan Government of Ethiopia United Nations African Union Crisis Group

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Nabeel Biajo is an experienced reporter, English-Arabic translator/interpreter, and researcher with over 10 years of experience covering Africa, especially Sudan and South Sudan, with Voice of America and other organizations.

High-Stakes Sudan Peace Talks Postponed for 'Technical Reasons'

28 Dec 2023  |  Voice of America  |  English  |  Peace Negotiations

The anticipated meeting between the leaders of the Sudanese Armed Forces and the Rapid Support Forces in Djibouti was postponed due to technical reasons. The meeting, facilitated by the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development, was aimed at addressing the conflict in Sudan that has resulted in over 10,000 deaths and 7 million displacements. The RSF has made recent military gains, complicating the peace process. A statement from Sudan's Ministry of Foreign Affairs indicated the RSF leader could not attend due to technical issues, which an RSF adviser later denied. RSF commander Dagalo visited Uganda to discuss the Sudanese situation with President Museveni and expressed willingness to engage in peace talks. Former Sudanese Prime Minister Abdalla Hamdok has also urged for a meeting to discuss ending the war. Sudan army chief Burhan has not yet responded to Hamdok's request. The exact dates for the rescheduled meeting will be communicated later.

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Inter-Governmental Authority on Development United Nations Sudanese Armed Forces Rapid Support Forces Djibouti's Ministry of Foreign Affairs Sudan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Alan Boswell is an experienced Africa correspondent and analyst based in Nairobi, Kenya, currently writing a book on South Sudan.

South Sudan needs bold alternatives, not this dumpster fire of failed interventions

15 Nov 2017  |  www.thenewhumanitarian.org  |  English  |  US Foreign Policy

US Ambassador to the UN Nikki Haley has escalated rhetoric against South Sudan's President Salva Kiir, expressing a loss of trust in his government. Despite this, the international community continues to support a failed power-sharing agreement. South Sudan's political landscape is fragmented, with internal conflicts within both the government and rebel groups. The Intergovernmental Authority on Development's peace accord has failed, and the US is criticized for lacking a clear policy and continuing previous failed interventions. The article suggests that South Sudanese proposals for decentralized governance should be considered, criticizing the international community for perpetuating the conflict.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development United Nations US Government

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Clea Broadhurst is a journalist based in Paris, France.

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Uganda holds first Refugee Solidarity Summit

22 Jun 2017  |  RFI  |  English  |  Humanitarian Efforts

The two-day Refugee Solidarity Summit in Kampala aims to raise two billion dollars annually to support Uganda, the second largest refugee-hosting country globally. Uganda's progressive refugee policies, which include providing land, education, and work opportunities, are highlighted, though they come with environmental costs. The summit seeks both financial and infrastructural support to aid the 1.3 million refugees, primarily from South Sudan. Experts emphasize the need for more active international involvement, particularly from the UN Security Council, to address the ongoing South Sudan conflict and its impact on refugee flows.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Ugandan Government United Nations Norwegian Refugee Council UN High Commissioner for Refugees Royal United Services Institute African Union UN Security Council

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Helen Clark is a journalist based in Melbourne, Australia.

Sudan must be pulled back from the brink

08 Sept 2023  |  www.dailymaverick.co.za  |  English  |  Humanitarian Crisis

Sudan is experiencing severe conflict between military factions led by Abdel Fattah al-Burhan and Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, resulting in over 5,000 deaths and a massive humanitarian crisis. The UN estimates that more than 4.6 million people have been displaced. Despite various international efforts, ceasefire attempts have failed, and atrocities continue. The article calls for a coordinated international response to end hostilities and negotiate a sustainable political solution, emphasizing the broader regional impact and the need for influential actors to align their diplomatic efforts.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development UN African Union European Union US Global Leadership Foundation

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Ermias Tasfaye Daba is a news reporter, analyst and manager at Ethiopia Insight, an independent website established in 2018 that focuses on detailed reporting and analysis of Ethiopian affairs.

Is peace finally coming to Ethiopia’s Oromia region?

30 Apr 2023  |  martinplaut.com  |  English  |  Political Repression

Ethiopia's government and the Oromo Liberation Army (OLA) have initiated peace talks in Tanzania, aiming to end the long-standing conflict in Oromia. The OLA's insurgency grew in response to government repression, leading to widespread violence and human rights violations. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's administration, under international pressure, has shown willingness to negotiate, forming a committee to end hostilities. The mediation process, led by Humanitarian Dialogue and supported by various international entities, faces challenges, including disagreements over third-party mediators and the government's portrayal of the OLA. The OLA demands a comprehensive political settlement, emphasizing Oromo self-determination and equal status for the Oromo language.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Ethiopian Government Oromo Liberation Army African Union Humanitarian Dialogue

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Sally Davies is a journalist, editor, content creator and copywriter based in Barcelona, Spain.

The Overlooked Pandemic: Antibiotic Resistance

28 Feb 2022  |  Foreign Affairs  |  English  |  Infectious Diseases

The article discusses the growing threat of antibiotic resistance, which kills more people annually than HIV/AIDS, diarrhea, and malaria, and could become the leading cause of death by infectious disease. The overuse of antibiotics, especially in agriculture, has accelerated this issue. The United Nations General Assembly has called for action, but progress has been slow. The article suggests that agricultural producers reduce antibiotic use, as some companies like Purdue and Tyson have done successfully. It also calls for better biosafety standards, investments in vaccines, and improved public health practices. The U.S. PASTEUR Act and initiatives like the REPAIR Impact Fund are mentioned as efforts to support new antibiotic development. The article emphasizes the need for global cooperation and investment to combat antibiotic resistance, drawing parallels with the urgency of the COVID-19 pandemic response.

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Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority The Lancet United Nations General Assembly U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention REPAIR Impact Fund

Deng Ghai Deng is a prominent journalist who has made significant contributions to the field of journalism, particularly in his role as a VOA (Voice of America) journalist. Deng's career as a journalist began at VOA, an international multimedia broadcasting service funded by the U.S. government. ...

South Sudan MP Urges Intervention in Jonglei, Pibor Violence

11 Jan 2023  |  www.voaafrica.com  |  English  |  Humanitarian Crisis

Violence in South Sudan's Jonglei and Pibor regions has resulted in numerous deaths, displacement of families, and destruction of property. MP Mayen Deng Alier highlighted the severity of the situation and the need for intervention by national leaders. The conflict, involving cattle rustling and tribal issues, threatens national security. MP Hellen Ngaidok expressed concern over the long-term consequences, including trauma and poverty. The South Sudan People’s Defense Force acknowledged being overwhelmed by the attacks, with four soldiers killed recently. A joint statement by international organizations called for urgent action to protect civilians and ensure humanitarian access.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) South Sudan People’s Defense Force United Nations Mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) African Union Troika European Union South Sudan's Reconstituted Joint Monitoring and Evaluation Commission (RJMEC)

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Elias Gebreselassie is a journalist based in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. He works as a freelance reporter and contributor for Xinhua News Agency, Alertnet Climate Reuters, AlJazeera English online, AFP, New Humanitarian Mongabay and many other media outlets.

Who is Sahle-Work Zewde, Ethiopia’s first female president?

27 Oct 2018  |  www.aljazeera.com  |  English  |  Political Leadership

Sahle-Work Zewde's unanimous election as Ethiopia's first female president has been met with enthusiasm and is seen as a hopeful sign for gender equality in the country. Her extensive diplomatic experience and fluency in multiple languages position her as a competent representative for Ethiopia's political reforms. Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed's administration has been notable for appointing women to traditionally male-dominated roles, including the country's first female Defence Minister. Advocates for gender equality, while optimistic, call for more substantial changes to advance women's rights. Zewde's appointment has generated positive reactions on social media and marks her as the only current female head of state in Africa.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Ethiopian Parliament African Union United Nations European Union Ethiopian Foreign Relations Strategic Studies Ministry of Peace

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Salma Islam is a British journalist based permanently in Cairo, Egypt since September 2013 and has seen the change the country has undergone since President Morsi was deposed. She was also present in Cairo in early 2013 and witnessed the huge demonstrations against Morsi in Tahrir Square and was ...

Could there be a water war between Ethiopia and Egypt over the Nile?

17 Jun 2019  |  Crikey  |  English  |  Energy and Resources

The article discusses the potential for conflict between Ethiopia and Egypt over the Nile River due to the construction of the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD). Ethiopia is building the dam to generate electricity and boost its economy, but Egypt fears the dam will significantly reduce its water supply, which is almost entirely dependent on the Nile. While there have been threats and dialogues since 2011, analysts believe a war is unlikely. Instead, Egypt is seeking an agreement on the timeframe for filling the dam's reservoir to minimize impact. The situation is complicated by historical treaties and the recent political turmoil in Sudan, which could affect negotiations. The new Ethiopian Prime Minister, Abiy Ahmed, has shown a willingness to engage in more constructive negotiations.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Carnegie Endowment for International Peace American University in Cairo International Crisis Group

Tito is a dedicated communications professional with extensive operational and leadership experience in Project Management, Media and Advocacy sector for more than 10 years.

His background lies in planning and managing teams to propel improved communications and project success. From developing ...

Kenyan President Urges South Sudan to Implement Peace Deal

30 Aug 2016  |  Voice of America  |  English  |  International Relations

Kenyan President Uhuru Kenyatta visited Juba, South Sudan, to encourage the implementation of the peace deal signed last year. This visit marks the first by a head of state since the recent conflict between forces loyal to President Salva Kiir and former First Vice President Riek Machar. Kenyatta met with Kiir and emphasized the importance of stability and peace for South Sudan's prosperity. He urged the South Sudanese leaders to advance the peace agreement and reforms agreed upon. Earlier, South Sudan's First Vice President Taban Deng Gai visited Nairobi seeking investment to aid South Sudan's economy. Kenyatta assured Kiir of Kenya's support in the peace process. Kiir highlighted Kenyatta's visit as a sign of regional support and peace in Juba. Kenya may contribute troops to a U.N.-approved regional protection force for South Sudan.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development

Abdulkadir Khalif is a journalist based in Muqdisho, Somalia.

Africa Union dodges the bullet on Ethiopia-Somalia tensions

20 Feb 2024  |  www.theeastafrican.co.ke  |  English  |  International Relations

The African Union has not made significant progress in resolving the dispute between Somalia and Ethiopia, according to a UN official. At a UN Security Council session, the Special Representative to Somalia, Catriona Laing, expressed disappointment that the AU summit avoided the issue, focusing instead on education, science, and innovation. The dispute centers on a memorandum of understanding between Ethiopia and Somaliland, which Somalia opposes. The MoU has led to tensions, with concerns that it could undermine Somalia's recent achievements, such as joining the East African Community and reaching the HIPC completion point. The UK called for dialogue, and the Head of Somalia Mission condemned Ethiopia's actions as a violation of sovereignty. Major international organizations have expressed support for Somalia's sovereignty and territorial integrity.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development African Union United Nations Organisation of Islamic Cooperation League of Arab States Non-aligned Countries European Union

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Juol Madhal is a Juba based South Sudanese journalist. Having worked with a couple newspapers in Juba, He has vast experience in print media and audio production.

Mwangi Maina is a Multimedia journalist working for KTN News, Kenya's leading 24 Hour TV Channel in Eastern Africa as a Content Producer. I cover topics ranging from Politics, Regional affairs (Africa's Great Lakes Region), Media Freedom, Fake news as well as human interest stories. I also write ...

IGAD member states urged to prioritise children in policy implementation

25 Aug 2024  |  eastleighvoice.co.ke  |  English  |  IGAD

IGAD member states are urged to prioritize children in policy implementation, focusing on a Draft Child Policy Framework that involves direct engagement with children from Kenya, South Sudan, and Uganda. The framework aims to address gaps in child protection and align with international commitments like the UNCRC and ACRWC. Despite challenges such as poverty and inadequate services, the policy seeks to harmonize with national laws and requires member states to allocate resources for effective implementation. The initiative is supported by international partners, including Save the Children and the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation.

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African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child African Charter on the Rights and Welfare of the Child UN Convention on the Rights of the Child Intergovernmental Authority on Development

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Lasuba Memo is a journalist based in Juba, South Sudan.

No Deal on South Sudan States, Boundaries as Deadline Nears

07 Feb 2020  |  www.voaafrica.com  |  English  |  Political Stalemate

As the deadline for forming a unity government in South Sudan approaches, no agreement has been reached on the number of states or their boundaries. The Kiir administration opposes arbitration, preferring a referendum, while the SPLM-IO insists on resolving these issues before forming a government. The African Union and other regional bodies are involved in mediating the process, with potential sanctions looming if progress is not made. Key figures include Henry Odwar, Michael Makuei, Salva Kiir, and Riek Machar.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-in Opposition Kiir administration African Union European Union

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Maureen Ojiambo is a journalist based in Nairobi, Kenya. Her love for radio and website articles is what makes her an outstanding candidate for your pick. She has written several articles ranging from current affairs, be it politics, health science, business , education and many other fields. Her ...

Food demand creates opportunities for Africa’s food processors

28 Aug 2024  |  www.voaafrica.com  |  English  |  Population Growth

Africa's food processors are presented with significant opportunities due to increasing food demand driven by population growth, urbanization, and rising middle-class incomes. However, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development reports that food shortages persist across the continent, highlighting a dual narrative of opportunity and challenge in the African food sector.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development Malabo Montpellier Panel

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Mohamed Sheikh Nor

I am Mohamed Sheikh Nor, a Somali-born multimedia journalist based in Mogadishu, the nation's capital, where I work as a journalist.

Over the course of my career, I have worked with a wide variety of international media outlets, including the Associated Press, CNN, ...

Climate change made drought in the Horn of Africa 100 times more likely

30 Apr 2023  |  www.publico.pt  |  Portuguese  |  Humanitarian Crisis

The lethal combination of high temperatures and low rainfall in the Horn of Africa, exacerbated by climate change, has made drought 100 times more likely, affecting millions. The drought, considered the worst in seven decades, has led to severe humanitarian crises, particularly in Somalia, where 43,000 people died last year. The United Nations and other organizations are calling for increased international aid to support affected regions. Scientific analysis confirms that climate change has significantly increased the likelihood of such extreme weather events.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development World Weather Attribution Network United Nations Red Cross and Red Crescent Climate Centre

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Dimo Silva Aurelio, is a South Sudanese freelance journalist, who has written extensively on South Sudan's conflict and human rights issues in the Country, he visited refugees in camps in Uganda who gave their accounts of the conflict.

Before the conflict broke out in South Sudan in 2013, he ...

South Sudan Reacts Angrily to Renewed UNSC Sanctions

31 May 2019  |  Voice of America  |  English  |  Peace Process

The United Nations Security Council has renewed sanctions on South Sudan, including an arms embargo, for another year. South Sudan's government, particularly Information Minister Michael Makuei, has criticized the decision, arguing that it undermines the government and aids non-signatory rebel groups. The sanctions were initially imposed following five years of conflict that resulted in numerous deaths and displacement. The Security Council believes the sanctions will encourage the government to implement the peace accord. Makuei insists that the government is upholding the agreement and has the right to self-defense through arms acquisition. Meanwhile, a Juba resident, Bidal Peter, supports the sanctions, suggesting they will save lives by reducing the arms used in internal conflicts. Aly Verjee of the U.S. Institute of Peace noted that no IGAD country publicly supports the arms embargo, reflecting regional opposition to the sanctions.

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Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) United Nations Security Council U.S. Institute of Peace

Brian Yatich is a journalist based in Nairobi, Kenya.

Climate Change Fans a Catastrophic Drought in East Africa

01 Oct 2023  |  The East African Business Times  |  English  |  Food Insecurity

East Africa is experiencing a severe drought exacerbated by climate change, with Kenya being one of the hardest-hit countries. The drought has led to significant livestock deaths, water shortages, and acute food insecurity affecting millions. The World Meteorological Organization forecasts a fifth consecutive failed rainy season, worsening the situation. Humanitarian agencies report that over 50 million people in the region are suffering from acute food insecurity. The Kenyan government plans to construct 100 mega dams to mitigate the drought's impact. The region also faces other extreme weather events, such as flooding in South Sudan and Sudan, further contributing to food insecurity and displacement.

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Dar es Salaam Water and Sanitation Authority Intergovernmental Authority on Development National Drought Management Authority World Health Organization

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